Kamenná u Trhových Svinů

Kamenná
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Jihočeský kraj
District :	České Budějovice
Area :	1264 ha
Geographic location :	48 ° 47 '  N , 14 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 46 '48 "  N , 14 ° 40' 14"  E
Height:	560  m nm
Residents :	291 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	374 01
License plate :	C.
traffic
Street:	Slavče - Rychnov
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	3
administration
Mayor :	Josef Bašta (as of 2018)
Address:	Kamenná 19 374 01 Trhové Sviny
Municipality number:	535982
Website :	www.oukamenna.cz
Location of Kamenná in the České Budějovice district

Kamenná (German Sacherles ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers west of Nové Hrady in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .

geography

Kamenná is located on the left side above the valley of the Svinenský potok ( Schweinitzer Bach ) in the foreland of the Gratzener mountainous area . The Na Kopci (563 m) rises to the northeast, the Kamenská hora (631 m) to the east, the Bernard ( Bernhardberg , 623 m) and the Kondračská hora (682 m) to the west .

Neighboring towns are Klažary, Chudějov and Žumberk in the north, Žár and Božejov in the northeast, Střeziměřice and Svébohy in the east, Vesce, Olbramov, Horní Stropnice , Meziluží and Bedřichov in the southeast, Rychnov , Hartunkov and Valtéřov in the south, Klenířov in the south, and Klenířov in the south as well as Chvalkov and Čížkrajice in the north-west.

history

The village was first mentioned in 1349 as Saeherleyns in a document from the Hohenfurth monastery . Other forms of name up to the beginning of the 15th century were u. a. Seherleins , Selierleyns , Sacherleins , Saherlins , Saeherleins , Zchlins and Zahylays . The place name is derived from the old German word saher ( sedge ). In 1465 the Czech place name can be found for the first time as Wes Kammena ; In 1486 the place was named Kamen , 1530 Zachalas , 1548 Kameny and 1720 Sehrles . In 1840, 270 people lived in the 38 houses of Sacherles . There was an inn, two mills and an old ruined castle in the village. The village was parish to Deutsch Reichenau . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Hohenfurth monastery .

After the abolition of patrimonial, Sacherles formed a community in the Kaplitz district authority from 1850 . Between 1869 and 1890 Sacherles formed a district of Deutsch Reichenau / Německý Rychnov. The municipality of Sacherles / Kamení was established in 1890; the Czech name was changed to Kamenná in 1921. In 1930 Sacherles had 238 inhabitants, in 1939 there were 225. As a result of the Munich Agreement , the municipality was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the German district of Kaplitz until 1945 . After the end of the Second World War, Kamenná came back to Czechoslovakia and the German residents were expelled. In 1948 the Okres Kaplice was dissolved and the village was added to the newly formed Okres Trhové Sviny, which was repealed twelve years later. In 1960 Kondrač and Klažary were incorporated, and at the same time the municipality was assigned to Okres České Budějovice. On January 1, 1976, Kamenná was incorporated into Trhové Sviny . The parish has existed again since November 24, 1990.

Community structure

The municipality of Kamenná consists of the districts Kamenná ( Sacherles ), Klažary ( Glasern ) and Kondrač ( Neudorf ).

The municipality is divided into the Kamenná u Trhových Svinů and Kondrač cadastral districts.

Attractions

• Baroque chapel in Kamenná
• Church in Kondrač

Sons and daughters of the church

• Dominik Kaindl (1891–1973), Catholic theologian and church historian
• Matthäus Quatember (1894–1953), Abbot General of the Cistercian Order

Web links

Commons : Kamenná  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/535982/Kamenna
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
3. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Bd. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 182
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Kaplitz district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from March 28, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
6. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/535982/Obec-Kamenna
7. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/535982/Obec-Kamenna