Strýčice
| Strýčice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | České Budějovice | ||||
| Area : | 0 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 1 ' N , 14 ° 16' E | ||||
| Height: | 423 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 64 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 373 41 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Němčice - Záboří | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Bohumír Miesbauer (Status: 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Strýčice 10 373 41 Strýčice |
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| Municipality number: | 536032 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecstrycice.cz | ||||
| Location of Strýčice in the České Budějovice district | |||||
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Strýčice (German Stritschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Netolice in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .
geography
Strýčice is located on the right bank of the Babický creek below the confluence of the Lužický potok in the foreland of the Blanský les . To the east of the village is the Dehtář pond . In the northeast rises the Na Středním (441 m), south of the Zádušní vrch (454 m), in the southwest the Kamenná (485 m) and in the northwest of the Na Klínu (451 m).
Neighboring towns are Sedlovice and Němčice in the north, Radošovice and Tupesy in the Northeast, Dehtáře the east, Holubovská Basta, Curna, Špicuk and Čakov the southeast, Záboří and Lipanovice in the south, Dobčice and Horní Chrášťany the southwest, Chvalovice in the west and Lužice , Babice and Zvěřetice in the northwest.
history
To the south of the village, at the foot of Zádušní vrch, are the remains of an ancient settlement. Not far from there, in the Bory - Na Perku forest, a group of four low barrows has been preserved.
The first written mention of Strischicz took place on July 3, 1292 in a document about an exchange of territory between King Wenceslaus II , Oneš von Němčice and the Hohenfurth monastery , in which the Cistercian monastery received Strischicz in exchange for Němčice and other goods . During the Hussite Wars , the village was sacked by the army of Jan Žižka on the way to Goldenkron . The pandemic of the plague of 1520/21 left the village deserted. As patrons of the monastery, the Lords of Rosenberg had the deserted villages belonging to the monastery repopulated with Palatinate Swabians in the 1530s. On February 28, 1822, Abbot Isidor Teutschmann succeeded in separating the monastery from the rule of Krumlov. In 1840 Stritzitz / Strčice consisted of 8 houses with 57 inhabitants. The parish church, the rectory, the school and an inn existed in the village. Stritzitz was a parish village for the German-speaking localities Saboř , Linden ( Lipanovice ), Dobschitz ( Dobčice ), Roschowitz and Kolowitz ; it was the center of a German-speaking island in southern Bohemia. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subject to the Hohenfurth monastery.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Stritzitz / Stričitz 1850 a district of the municipality Saborz in the district administration Budějovice / Budweis. In 1914 there were 74 residents in the village, 72 Germans and 2 Czechs. A village school opened in 1924 and a community school in 1927, which taught in German. As a response to increasing German nationalism, a local group of the Czech Národní jednota pošumavská formed in Stritschitz in 1930, which set up the Jubilejná škola svatováclavska ( Jubilee School of St. Wenceslas ) in the village in 1930 . After the Munich Agreement , Stritschitz was added to the German Reich together with Sabor in 1938. The Czech school was closed and used as a depot for the National Socialists. Until 1945 the village belonged to the Krummau district on the Vltava river. After the end of the Second World War, Strýčice came back to Czechoslovakia and became part of the Okres České Budějovice again. Part of the German population was expelled . In 1950 was the change to Radošovice . In 1985 Strýčice was incorporated together with Radošovice to Žabovřesky . Strýčice broke up on November 24, 1990 after a referendum and formed its own municipality for the first time in its history.
In Strýčice there is a primary school of the 1st and 2nd grades, the catchment area of which extends to 24 villages.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Strýčice. The U Brožů residential area belongs to Strýčice.
Strýčice is one of the few municipalities in the country that does not form a separate cadastral district. A corresponding application was refused after long negotiations, so that the 195 hectares of the communal corridors continue to belong to the Radošovice u Českých Budějovic cadastral district .
Attractions
- Parish church of St. Peter and Paul, the building surrounded by a cemetery forms the center of the village. The originally Romanesque building was built in the 13th century and was later extended in the late Gothic style. The oldest bell dates from 1585. There is a stork's nest on the church tower.
- Reitinger-Mühle, the watermill to the west of the village, has been documented since the 14th century. Today's brick mill was built in 1842 and expanded in 1899. In 1911 the two water wheels were replaced by turbines. The mill operation was stopped in 1975, the hydropower plant still exists.
- Strýčice School Museum, it was established in 1986 on the ground floor of the primary school and was restored after the 2004 flood. Its exhibits represent the earlier farming skills.
- Several farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque in the Blata style with ornate stucco facades and a one-storey warehouse
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/138568/Strycice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, pp. 179–180
- ↑ http://povesti.wz.cz/jih_zabori.pdf
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from July 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
literature
- Friedrich Blahusch, et al .: The Stritschitz language island in South Bohemia: Stritschitz, Saborsch, Hollschowitz, Linden, Dobschitz, Kollowitz, Untergroschum, Obergroschum, Bowitz and Roschowitz . Schwob digitaldruck, Fulda 2011, p. 353 .
