Doubravice u Nedabyle
| Doubravice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | České Budějovice | ||||
| Area : | 182 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 56 ' N , 14 ° 31' E | ||||
| Height: | 490 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 299 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 370 06 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Ceske Budejovice - Trhové Sviny | ||||
| Railway connection: | České Velenice – České Budějovice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Zdeněk Schaffelhofer (Status: 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Doubravice 10 370 06 České Budějovice 6 |
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| Municipality number: | 535664 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecdoubravice.cz | ||||
| Location of Doubravice in the České Budějovice district | |||||
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Doubravice (German Daubrawitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of the city center of České Budějovice in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .
geography
Doubravice is located on the right side above the valley of the Malše on a ridge of the Lischau threshold ( Lišovský práh ), which drops to the north to the valley of the Starohodějovický potok. To the east rise the Hůrecký kopec (541.7 m) and the Nedabylský kopec ( Daubrawitzer Berg , 523 m), in the south the Zlatý jelen (478 m). The railway line České Velenice – České Budějovice passes west below the village , the next stop is Nové Hodějovice .
Neighboring towns are Nové Hodějovice and Staré Hodějovice in the north, Srubec in the north-east, Na Štětkách and Svata Voršila in the east, Hůrka and Nová Ves in the south-east, Hvízdalka, Nedabyle and Heřmaň in the south, Vidov in the south-west, Roudnov and in the west as well as Nové Roudné Mladé in the northwest.
history
Ceramic finds from the Bronze and Hallstatt Ages west of the village between the road and the railway are evidence of an early settlement .
The first written mention of the place took place in 1267 in connection with Zudimirus de Dubrawicz ( Sudimír z Doubravice ). The place is documented in 1357 as the seat of the Vladiken Trojan of Doubravice. The following owner was between 1379 and 1389 Drslav of Doubravice. During the 15th century, various members of the Vladiken family were in the service of the Rosenbergs . Hynek Zub from Doubravice was the castle captain of Soběslav between 1451 and 1469 . Markvart von Doubravice was sentenced to death by beheading for an offense in 1498, but was pardoned by Peter von Rosenberg . This condemnation was probably also associated with the loss of the goods that the Rosenbergers attached to the Wittingau rule . The new owner, Peter von Rosenberg, granted the subjects in Doubravice exemption from reversion in 1511 . In the Rosenberger Urbar from 1520 seven farmers are listed for Doubravice. Wilhelm von Rosenberg gave Doubravice in 1555 to his official Mikuláš Humpolec von Tuchoraz, who had the fortress renewed and made it his seat. In 1574 the three sons of Mikuláš Humpolec inherited the estate. This led to several disputes and feuds with the city of Budweis . After the brothers' early death, the inheritance fell to their sister Katharina and her husband Friedrich Scheflinger von Rysdorf. After a long dispute over ownership, they finally sold the property back to Wilhelm von Rosenberg in 1591, who then sold it to Lidmila von Hřeben. She bequeathed the estate to her husband, the Rosenberg official Friedrich Frokstein von Načeslav, who held it until 1620. The next owner was Jan Řepický von Sudoměř, who sold the estate to the imperial colonel Baltazar de Marradas . This sold Doubravice on in 1631 to the imperial Rittmeister Juan Salazar de Montalban. The imperial salt official and Budweiser Councilor Emanuel Fritschko von Fürstenmühl bought the estate from him in 1637. 1655 inherited Franz Eusebius Fritschko von Fürstenmühl Doubravice. He was followed from 1666 by his widow Eva Eufemia and from 1684 by her daughter Juliane Eusebia Traumüller. In addition to the manorial brewery, smithy and Kretscham, only three farms belonged to the estate at that time. In 1711 the family inheritance of the Fritschko von Fürstenmühl fell to her daughter Marie Elisabeth Putschögel, also called Putschegl. On May 16, 1736, Johann Putschögel sold the estate to the city of Budweis. After a lightning strike in 1766 the castle, the brewery and the farmyard burned down. The manorial court was parceled out in 1779 as part of the raabization . In 1788 a school was set up in the chateau, which also taught children from Hodějovice , Nedabyle , Vidov , Nová Ves , Hůrka and Roudné . In 1840 the village of Daubrawitz on Gratzener Straße consisted of 19 houses with 119 inhabitants. There was a school in the village. To Daubrawitz included a northwest located single- hunter house from Rudener was inhabited district forester. In the forest lime kiln there was a stately limestone quarry with two lime kilns in operation. The former Meierhof Daubrawitz was emphyteutized . The Daubrawitz estate comprised the village of the same name and a house belonging to Nedabile . The parish was Driesendorf . Until the middle of the 19th century, Doubravice was always a country estate, owned by the city of Budweis.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Doubravice / Daubrawitz 1850 with the hamlet Nedabyle / Hables a municipality in the district of Budweis . Several iron mines were operated at the Goldener Hirsch in the second half of the 19th century. 1869 took Emperor Franz Joseph Railway on the railway Budweis - Gmund to operate on, but snapped at Doubravice without stopping by. The city of Budweis sold the chateau to the Doubravice municipality in 1887. In 1910 the community had 556 inhabitants, 548 of them Czechs and eight Germans. 281 Czechs and four Germans lived in the Doubravice district. The school closed in 1913. In 1934 Nedabyle broke up and formed its own community. During the German occupation , Repolands and Hables were incorporated in 1943. This was revised again after the end of the Second World War in 1945. On June 12, 1960 Doubravice was incorporated into Nedabyle. After a referendum, the village broke away from Nedabyle on November 24, 1990 and formed its own community.
Community structure
No districts are identified for the municipality of Doubravice. The one-layer Hvízdalka belongs to Doubravice.
Attractions
- Baroque castle Doubravice, it was built in the second half of the 17th century for the Fritschko von Fürstenmühl family in place of the old fortresses and received its present-day appearance when it was rebuilt after a fire in 1767–1768. A school was housed in the castle between 1788 and 1913. Today it serves as a residential building.
- Homesteads No. 1, 2, 13 and 19 in the South Bohemian peasant baroque style
- Memorial for the fallen of the First World War, erected in 1924 in front of the castle on the village square. The name of a resident who died during the Second World War was later added to the inscription.
- Two niche chapels with a statue of the Virgin Mary and St. John of Nepomuk, built at the beginning of the 19th century
- Wayside shrine
Sons and daughters of the church
- Emanuel Davídek (1776–1858), theologian, dogmatist and writer
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/535664/Doubravice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Volume 9: Budweiser Kreis. 1840, OCLC 311316588 , p. 30.
- ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from January 13, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
