Staré Hodějovice
| Staré Hodějovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | České Budějovice | ||||
| Area : | 519 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 57 ' N , 14 ° 31' E | ||||
| Height: | 474 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,257 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 370 08, 370 06 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Ceske Budejovice - Trhové Sviny | ||||
| Railway connection: | České Velenice – České Budějovice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Zdeněk Blažek (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Obecní 5 370 08 Staré Hodějovice |
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| Municipality number: | 545074 | ||||
| Website : | www.starehodejovice.cz | ||||
| Location of Staré Hodějovice in the České Budějovice district | |||||
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Staré Hodějovice , 1924–1957 Hodějovice , previously Hodovice (German Hodowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of the city center of Budweis in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .
geography
Staré Hodějovice is located on the edge of the Lišovský práh ( Lišovský práh ) above the Budweiser Basin. The village lies above the valleys of the Starohodějovický creek and Hodějovický creek on the Větrná hill (493 m). The Srubecký kopec ( Silver Mountain ) rises to the east, the Chlumek (536 m) and the Hůrecký kopec (541.7 m) in the southeast, and the Nedabylský kopec ( Daubrawitz Mountain , 523 m) to the south . A mountain pond extends to the north. To the west, near the Malše, is the Hodějovický rybník pond. The railway line České Velenice – České Budějovice passes west below the village , the next stop is Nové Hodějovice .
Neighboring towns are Pohůrka, Suché Vrbné, Na Škardě and Stará Pohůrka in the north, U Veselských in the Northeast, Srubec and U Šoupných the east, Zborov and Na Štětkách the southeast, Hůrka, Na Dolinách and Nedabyle in the south, Hvízdalka, Doubravice and Roudné in southwest , Nové Roudné and Rožnov in the west and Nové Hodějovice and Mladé in the northwest.
history
Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the municipality. These include flint finds from the Mesolithic west of the railroad and remains of an early Bronze Age settlement.
The present village was probably formed during the first phase of colonization in the 12th or 13th century. The first written mention of Hodowicz took place in 1407 as the property of Jan von Vidov , with whose death in 1415 the Vidovpole family died out. His inheritance fell to the master chef Wenceslas IV , Jindřich Kolman von Křikava , who sold Hodowicz together with Vidov in 1418 to Jan Tožice von Tožice. In 1456, Markéta von Ždánice inherited the estate. In 1490 Zdeniek Lev von Rosental sold Hodowicz and Vidov to Wok II von Rosenberg , who added them to his rule in Wittingau . A silver ore deposit was discovered in the 16th century. After the death of Peter Wok von Rosenberg , the inheritance of the Rosenbergs fell to the Lords of Schwanberg in 1611 . After the Battle of the White Mountain , Peter von Schwanberg's property was confiscated and fell to the emperor. From 1660 the property of the Wittingau rule belonged to the Lords of Schwarzenberg . Silver mining, which had come to a standstill due to the Thirty Years' War, was resumed at the end of the 18th century. In 1817, the St. Johannes Nepomuk ( Svatý Jan Nepomucký ) coal mine went into operation in the Hodějovický potok valley between Hodowitz and Strups .
In 1840 Hodowitz consisted of 52 houses with 334 German-speaking residents. The Carolina silver mine was operated in the corridors of the village . The village was parish to the Budweiser Cathedral St. Nicholas. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Wittingau rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Hodowitz / Hodovice formed from 1850 with the districts Hůrka / Hurka near Zborow and Vidov / republic as well as the settlement Škarda a municipality in the district administration Budějovice / Budweis. 1869 took Emperor Franz Joseph Railway on the railway Budweis - Gmund operation and led initially without stopping at Hodowitz over. Vidov was reassigned to Plav in 1895 ; Hůrka broke up in 1914 and formed its own community. In 1900 the church of the Virgin Mary was consecrated in Hodowitz. To the northwest of the village, the Neu Hodowitz settlement was built on the road to Budweis at the beginning of the 20th century . In 1910 the municipality of Hodowitz / Hodovice had 798 inhabitants, including 480 Germans and 315 Czechs. In 1924 the official Czech place name was changed to Hodějovice . The settlement Nové Hodějovice / Neu Hodowitz grew rapidly and in 1930 already consisted of 84 houses with 538 inhabitants. In 1938 the Church of the Virgin Mary Queen of Angels was consecrated in Nové Hodějovice. On January 1, 1957, Nové Hodějovice was separated from Hodějovice as a separate municipality, which was renamed Staré Hodějovice by order of the Interior Ministry . At the beginning of 1960 Škarda was separated from Staré Hodějovice and umgemeindet to Srubec . Staré Hodějovice is now connected to the public transport of the city of České Budějovice by bus line 11.
Community structure
The municipality of Staré Hodějovice is not designated as a district. The U Veselských settlement belongs to Staré Hodějovice.
Attractions
- Neo-Gothic Church of the Virgin Mary in the village square, built in 1900
- Three niche chapels from the 19th century
- Hodějovický rybník pond, recreation area
- Tůně u Špačků nature reserve , thrown meander of the Maltsch, west of the village
- Pasture on K Hůrce street , tree monument
- Former silver mines Carolina (north of the village) and Sv. Jan (east of Staré Hodějovice in the locality Na Verku)
- Some farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque style
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/545074/Stare-Hodejovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 94
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from January 14, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from July 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
