Adamov u Českých Budějovic
| Adamov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | České Budějovice | ||||
| Area : | 103 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 0 ' N , 14 ° 32' E | ||||
| Height: | 478 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 962 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 373 71 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Vráto - Hůry | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Petr Schicker (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | V Chalupách 47 373 71 Adamov |
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| Municipality number: | 535826 | ||||
| Website : | www.adamovcb.eu | ||||
| Location of Adamov in the České Budějovice district | |||||
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Adamov (German Adamstadt , also Adamstädtel , formerly Adamsdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers northeast of the city center of České Budějovice and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .
history
Adamov originated in the first half of the 16th century as a mountain spot , which was initially named Flecken von Ungnaden after its founder Andreas Ungnad zu Sonnegg . The first written mention can be found in old documents about a purchase of the dominion Frauenberg between Ungnad and Wilhelm von Rosenberg from 1554. Later the place belonging to this dominion was called Klein Bergstadt , while the neighboring Rudolfov was called Groß Bergstadt at that time . Andreas' son Adam Ungnad finally sold the rule to Joachim von Neuhaus in 1562 . He and his son Adam II promoted mining, which has now reached its peak. Mainly silver, copper and lead were mined.
On February 16, 1595 Rudolf II granted the place the privileges of a mining town . In 1598 Joachim Ulrich von Neuhaus sold Adamstadt to Bohuslav Malovec von Malovice .
Their decline began in the 17th century. In 1611 the Passau war people , a mercenary army of Prince-Bishop Leopold von Passau , who plundered and murdered through South Bohemia, invaded the city and devastated the mining facilities. A little later, during the Thirty Years' War, fighting took place near Budweis in 1618. In 1627 Ferdinand II transferred the confiscated property of the Malovec, including Adamstadt, to his general Baltasar von Marradas . Things got worse in 1630 when the city burned down. Adamstadt was slowly being rebuilt. In the Berní rula of 1654, more than half of the city is described as desolate, and in the course of time the ore deposits also became depleted. The successors of the Marradas were the Schwarzenbergs in 1661 . In the 18th century the mining town still had 700 inhabitants and mining was experiencing its second period. The old privileges were confirmed by Maria Theresa in 1747 and again by Joseph II in 1782. In the course of the 19th century the importance of the place declined more and more, Adamstadt had become a market town with little profitable mines, which were finally all closed. In 1843 the St. Elias colliery was resumed and in 1899 the unions in the area consolidated into the Rudolfstadt ore mining union based in Budweis, which was dissolved in 1944.
In the course of the replacement of the manors, Adamstädtel was united with Hurr , Gieben and Woselno in 1848 to form the town of Hurr. In 1922 Adamstadt regained its independence, but without regaining ownership of city rights.
In 1976 it was incorporated into Rudolfov. In 1990 the community regained its independence. Due to its location on the outskirts of České Budějovice and the European route E49 / E551 in the direction of Lišov , it has developed into a suburban settlement.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the Adamov community. Basic settlement units are Adamov and Adamov-sever.
