Heřmaň u Českých Budějovic
| Heřmaň | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | České Budějovice | ||||
| Area : | 218 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 55 ' N , 14 ° 30' E | ||||
| Height: | 472 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 190 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 370 07 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Budweis - Komařice | ||||
| Railway connection: | České Velenice – České Budějovice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Václav Pexa (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Heřmaň 43 370 07 České Budějovice 7 |
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| Municipality number: | 598593 | ||||
| Website : | www.obec-herman.cz | ||||
| Location of Heřmaň in the České Budějovice district | |||||
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Heřmaň (German Hermannsdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of Budweis in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .
geography
Heřmaň is located in the south of the Lišovský práh ( Lišovský práh ) on a ridge that slopes to the south and west to the valley of the Maltsch , in the north to the Nedabylský potok and in the east to the Zborovský potok. The railway line České Velenice – České Budějovice runs north of the village , the nearest train station is Nová Ves u Českých Budějovic .
Neighboring towns are Vidov and Nedabyle in the north, Na Dolinách, Nová Ves and U Zajíčků in the northeast, Borovnice and U Chárů in the east, Strážkovice , Lomec, Žárský and Střížov in the southeast, Zahrádka, Hastrman and Doudleby in the south, Plavez and Kamenný Újwest in the south , Na Dolech in the west and Včelná , Lesní colony and Lorenc in the north-west.
history
Evidence of an early settlement is provided by the burial mounds in Panský les from the Bronze Age . The first written mention of the village Lhotka was in 1400. After Lhotka fell in the 16th century, the Mehlhüttel Meierhof was built on the site of the village . During the Thirty Years' War the Hohenfurth monastery acquired the farm and attached it to the Komařice monastery . In 1633 the Mehlhüttel farm burned down. The corridors of the courtyard were later emphyteutized and the village of Hermannsdorf was founded in 1787 as part of the raabization . The street village , made up of two rows of houses with a total of 21 houses, was named after the Hohenfurt abbot Hermann Kurz . The residents of Hermannsdorf were all Czech-speaking. Unresolved rights of way soon led to protracted disputes with the surrounding villages. In 1840 Hermannsdorf / Heřmanic consisted of 24 houses with 158 inhabitants and was parish after Teindles . The Stiftsgut operated a limestone quarry and a lime distillery near Hermannsdorf , and it also owned a disused potash boiler . Two other lime kilns were operated by the city of Budweis and a farmer from Plawen . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Komařice monastery.
After the abolition of patrimonial Heřmaně / Hermannsdorf formed from 1850 a district of the municipality Plava in the district administration Budějovice / Budweis. 1869 took Emperor Franz Joseph Railway on the railway Budweis - Gmund the operation and drove on without stopping Hermane over. The Czech place name Heřmaň has been used since the beginning of the 20th century . In 1913 the village had 285 Czech-speaking residents. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1922. At the beginning of 1957 Heřmaň broke away from Plav and formed its own community. The brief interlude of independence was ended on June 14, 1964 with the incorporation into Nedabyle. After a referendum, Heřmaň broke away from Nedabyle on November 24, 1990 and has since formed its own municipality.
Community structure
No districts have been identified for the municipality of Heřmaň.
Attractions
- Historic homestead no.15 with bell
- Wayside shrine, erected in 1866
- Monument to the establishment of the Czechoslovak Republic on the hill south of the village. It was created in 1921 by Josef Krátký from Heřmaň. Granite slabs with the names Masaryk , Žižka , Hus and Komenský are attached to the top of the pyramid . The memorial survived both National Socialist and Communist rule unscathed.
- Barrows from the Bronze Age, north of the village on the hilltop in the Pansky les forest
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/598593/Herman
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 - Budweiser Kreis , 1840, pp. 189–193
- ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from October 16, 2004 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
