Brandeis district on the Elbe

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The district of Brandeis on the Elbe ( Czech Okresní hejtmanství Brandýs nad Labem ) was a political district in the Kingdom of Bohemia . The district comprised areas in Central Bohemia in today's Středočeský kraj ( Okres Praha-východ ). The town of Brandeis on the Elbe ( Brandýs nad Labem ) was the seat of the district administration . The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The Brandeis district on the Elbe was initially not an independent district, but part of the Karolinenthal district , which was formed in 1868 from the judicial districts Brandeis ( Czech soudní okres Brandýs ), Eule ( Jílové ) and Karolinenthal ( Karlín ).

The Karolinenthal district already lost large areas in 1878 with the establishment of the Königliche Weinberge district. With the separation of the judicial district of Brandeis on the Elbe and its elevation to the political district on October 1, 1908, the Karolinenthal district was finally further reduced and the Brandeis district on the Elbe was created.

In 1910, the Brandeis district on the Elbe covered an area of ​​303.67 km² and housed a population of 41,928 people. In 1910, 41,385 of the inhabitants indicated Czech and 409 German as their colloquial language. In addition, there were 134 people speaking other languages ​​or foreigners living in the district. A judicial district with 55 communities and 56 cadastral communities belonged to the district.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. State Law Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1908, XVIII. Piece, No. 58: “Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior regarding the establishment of two new district authorities in Bohemia with the official headquarters in Warnsdorf and Brandeis a. E. "
  4. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  5. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v království Českém. Sestaven na základě úředních dat k rozkazu ck místodržitelství. Prague 1913, p. 730

literature