District of Asch

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The district of Asch ( Czech Okresní hejtmanství Aš, politický okres Aš ) was a political district in the Kingdom of Bohemia . The district included the Ascher Ländchen in northwestern Bohemia in the Okres Cheb . The area was after the First World War of Czechoslovakia was struck and since 1993 has been part of the Czech Republic .

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The district of Asch was formed in 1868 from the judicial district of Asch ( Czech soudní okres Aš ).

The district was home to 27,911 people in 1869, with the district spanning an area of ​​2.5 square miles and eight parishes.

In 1900 the district accommodated 39,206 people who lived in an area of ​​141.83 km² or in 17 communities.

The district of Asch covered an area of ​​141.83 km² in 1910 and was home to a population of 44,896 people, 41,265 of whom had given German as a colloquial language. In addition, five Czech speakers and 3,626 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the district. A judicial district with a total of 19 communities and 23 cadastral communities belonged to the district.

The area belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 . In 1938, as part of the integration into the German Reich in the course of the Munich Agreement, the name was changed to the Asch district . After the end of the Second World War , the area was transferred back to Czechoslovakia in 1945 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

Communities

In 1910 the district comprised the 21 communities Asch (Aš), Friedersreuth (Pastviny), Gottmannsgrün , Grün (Doubrava), Haslau (Hazlov), Himmelreich (Nebesa), Hirschfeld (Polná), Lindau (Lindava), Mähring (Újezd ​​u Krásné) , wet Grub (Mokřiny), Neuberg (Podhradí) Neuenbrand (Novy Žďár), low Reuth (dolní paseky) Oberreuth , Rommersreuth , Roßbach (Hranice), signs , Schönenbach (Krásná), stone Green (Výhledy) Thonbrunn (Studánka) and Wernersreuth ( Vernéřov).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. ↑ C. kr. místodržetelství (ed.): Seznam míst v kralovství Českém. Užívajíc při tom výsledkův sčítání lidu ode dne 31st prosince 1869, sestavených od c. kr. statistické ústřední komise. Prague 1872, p. 5
  4. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 629
  5. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v království Českém. Sestaven na základě úředních dat k rozkazu ck místodržitelství. Prague 1913, p. 731

literature

See also