Mokřiny (Aš)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mokřiny
Mokřiny does not have a coat of arms
Mokřiny (Aš) (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Karlovarský kraj
District : Cheb
Municipality :
Area : 341 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 12 '  N , 12 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 12 '23 "  N , 12 ° 12' 31"  E
Height: 640  m nm
Residents : 557 (2011)
Postal code : 352 01
License plate : K
traffic
Street: - Hazlov

Mokřiny ( German  Nassengrub ) is a district of the city of in the Czech Republic .

geography

Geographical location

Mokřiny is located three kilometers southeast of the city center of Aš at the southern foot of the Skřivánčí vrch (Lerchenberg, 736 m).

Neighboring communities

Neighboring towns are Vernéřov and Dolní Paseky in the northeast, on the Saxon side, Hohendorf and Sorge in the east, again on the Czech side Nebesa in the southeast, Nový Žďár in the south, and, on the Bavarian side, Mühlbach and Neuenbrand in the southwest, Wildenau and Lauterbach in the west as well , again on the Czech side, , in which Mokřiny is incorporated, in the northwest.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1413 when the von Neuberg family sold it to the von Zedtwitz family .

After the Battle of Himmelreich on May 8, 1759 in the Seven Years 'War , soldiers' graves were dug in Nassengrub, which triggered an epidemic after the winter of the following year.

After the abolition of patrimonial Nassengrub formed from 1850 a district of the municipality Wernersreuth in the judicial district Asch or district Asch . On March 22nd, 1874, Nassengrub broke up and became its own community. After that, the community benefited from the industrial boom in the city of Asch and turned into a suburb of Asch.

In 1939 Nassengrub had 1816 inhabitants. Between 1938 and 1945 the community was part of the Asch district . In 1948, Neuenbrand was incorporated and in the same year it was renamed Mokřiny . After the Okres Aš was abolished, the municipality came to Okres Cheb at the end of 1960. At the beginning of 1976 Mokřiny was incorporated into Aš. The 2001 census counted 155 houses and 530 inhabitants.

Population development

year population
1869 393
1880 387
1890 402
1900 783
1910 1287
year population
1921 1142
1930 1726
1950 676
1961 707
1970 624
year population
1980 541
1991 479
2001 530
2011 557

Culture and sights

Catholic Karl Borromeo Church
  • Evangelical Church, built 1913–1914 as the Kaiser Franz Josef Jubilee Church according to plans by the architect Otto Bartning , since the Trinity Church in Aš was destroyed by fire in 1960, it has served as the Evangelical town church
  • Catholic Karl Borromäus Church, built in 1912 by the Warnsdorf master builder Anton Möller in secession style
  • Memorial for the fallen of the First World War in front of the Protestant church, erected in 1924

Personalities

  • Karl Fritzsch (1903–1945), SS-Hauptsturmführer and protective custody camp leader in Auschwitz I (main camp)

literature

  • Magdalena Šmrhová: Asch and its surroundings in old views . Hosivice 2011, pp. 184ff., ISBN 978-80-86914-34-3 .

Web links

Commons : Mokřiny  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 5, 2016 (Czech).
  2. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Asch district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  3. http://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1949-22