Horní Paseky

Horní Paseky
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Karlovarský kraj
District :	Cheb
Municipality :	Aš
Area :	426 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 14 '  N , 12 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 14 '0 "  N , 12 ° 14' 12"  E
Height:	673  m nm
Residents :	88 (2011)
Postal code :	352 01
License plate :	K
traffic
Street:	Aš - Horní Paseky

Horní Paseky , until 1948 Horní Reuth ( German  Oberreuth ) is a district of the city of Aš in the Czech Republic .

Chapel in Oberreuth

geography

Geographical location

Horní Paseky is located five kilometers east of the town of Aš in the Elster Mountains . To the northeast rises the Stráž (Wachtberg, 716 m), south of the Záhoř (744 m), to the west of the Skřivánčí vrch (Lerchenberg, 736 m) and northwest of the Háj (Hainberg, 757 m). The Fleißenbach rises in the village , three kilometers south of the White Elster .

Neighboring communities

Neighboring towns are Gürth in the north, Kleedorf, Frauengrün and Oberbrambach in the northeast, Bad Brambach in the east, Röthenbach, Hohendorf , Sorge and Bärendorf in the southeast, Výhledy in the south, Nebesa and Mokřiny in the southwest, Vernéřov in the west and Dolní Paseky in the northwest.

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1291 as the property of the Notthracht family on Wildstein . The place and other goods of the family were given to the Nuremberg burgrave Friedrich III. pledged. Via the Neuberg family and the town of Eger , the place finally passed into the possession of the Zedtwitz family in 1534 , who already had considerable property in the Ascher Ländchen .

After the abolition of patrimonial Oberreuth formed from 1850 a district of the municipality Wernersreuth in the judicial district Asch or district Asch . In 1874 Oberreuth broke up and became its own municipality. A major fire in 1917 destroyed numerous buildings and many families emigrated. In 1939 Oberreuth had 241 inhabitants.

Between 1938 and 1945 the community was part of the German district of Asch . In 1948, Horní Reuth was renamed Horní Paseky . After the Germans were expelled in 1945, the town became part of the restricted area in 1950 and a guard was stationed there. After the Okres Aš was abolished, Horní Paseky came to the Okres Cheb at the end of 1960 and was also incorporated into Vernéřov . In 1968 the Red Army took over the border guard and had the village evacuated. In the 1970s, Horní Paseky was demolished and to the west of it, prefabricated buildings were built for the Soviet soldiers. Together with Vernéřov , it was incorporated into Aš in early 1976 . After the soldiers withdrew, the place was initially deserted and has only been inhabited again since 1997. The 2001 census counted three houses and 52 residents.

Population development

year population 1869 369 1880 341 1890 336 1900 326 1910 342

year population 1921 289 1930 277 1950 30th 1961 48 1970 0

year population 1980 0 1991 0 2001 52 2011 88

literature

• Magdalena Šmrhová: Asch and its surroundings in old views . Hosivice 2011. ISBN 978-80-86914-34-3 . P. 173ff.

Web links

Commons : Horní Paseky  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• History at www.asch-boehmen.de

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 5, 2016 (Czech). 
2. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Asch district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
3. ↑ http://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1949-22