Rožmitál na Šumavě

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rožmitál na Šumavě
Rožmitál na Šumavě coat of arms
Rožmitál na Šumavě (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihočeský kraj
District : Český Krumlov
Area : 4290 ha
Geographic location : 48 ° 42 '  N , 14 ° 23'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 42 '5 "  N , 14 ° 23' 17"  E
Height: 623  m nm
Residents : 449 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 382 92
License plate : C.
traffic
Street: Přídolí - Bujanov
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 5
administration
Mayor : Alena Ševčíková (Status: 2018)
Address: Rožmitál na Šumavě 131
382 92 Rožmitál na Šumavě
Municipality number: 545775
Website : www.rozmitalnasumave.cz
Location of Rožmitál na Šumavě in the Český Krumlov district
map

Rožmitál na Šumavě (German Rosenthal in the Bohemian Forest ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southwest of Kaplice and belongs to the Okres Český Krumlov .

geography

Rožmitál na Šumavě is located east of the Vltava valley in the foothills of the Bohemian Forest in the valley of Rožmitálský potok at the confluence of Močeradský potok. To the east rises the local mountain of the place, the 752 m high Jelínka.

Neighboring towns are Močerady in the north, Michnice, Přibyslav and Bujanov in the east, Hněvanov in the south and Čeřín in the north-west.

Community structure

Rožmitál na šumavě consists of the local CERIN ( Ziering ) Hněvanov ( Liebesdorf ) Michnice ( Michnitz ) rožmitál na šumavě and Zahrádka ( Haag ) and Weiler Jistebník ( Stömnitz ) Močerady ( Muscherad ) Sedlíkov ( Zettlesreith ) and Vyšší Hodonice ( Hodenitz ). In the corridors are the deserted areas Havlov ( Hablesreith ), Hora (formerly Harachy ), Kvásov ( Puritschen ), Koryta ( Nirschlern ), Nebrohov (Piesenreith), Přední Kruhová ( Oppach ), Rojov ( Roiden ), Skupešovice ( Moresdorf ), Tře ( Cherry tree ) and Zadní Kruhová ( slices ). Basic settlement units are Čeřín, Hněvanov, Jistebník, Koryta, Michnice, Močerady, Rožmitál na Šumavě and Zahrádka.

The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts of Čeřín, Hněvanov, Koryta u Hněvanova, Rožmitál na Šumavě and Zahrádka.

Neighboring communities

Větřní Přídolí , Věžovatá Pláně Střítež u Kaplice
Malšín Neighboring communities Omlenice , Bujanov
Rožmberk nad Vltavou Dolní Dvořiště

history

Rosental was founded in the course of the colonization of the Bohemian Forest foothills and was first mentioned on May 23, 1259 in a document issued in Moldautein by the Prague bishop Johann , when he confirmed the patronage of the church of Rosenthal donated by Wok von Rosenberg to the Hohenfurth monastery . It was owned by the Rosenbergs , who raised it to a media town in 1380 .

In 1420 the Hussites passed under Chval von Machovice and camped on the Žižkův kopec. Silver mining began in the St. Andreas mine around 1550.

A brewery existed in the town until the 20th century.

Attractions

  • The Church of the Assumption , mentioned in 1259, was rebuilt in 1770 and 1909
  • Baroque statue group with the Saints John of Nepomuk, Florian and Sebastian on the market square
  • Statue of John of Nepomuk in Michnice
  • Ruins of the Mariahilf chapel on Jelínka, built 1732–33 on the site of a previous building from 1650, destroyed after 1970 by vandalism

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Valentin Schmidt (1863–1927), historian and archivist of the Hohenfurth monastery

Web links

Commons : Rožmitál na Šumavě  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/545775/Rozmital-na-Sumave
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
  3. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/545775/Obec-Rozmital-na-Sumave
  4. http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/545775/Obec-Rozmital-na-Sumave
  5. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/545775/Obec-Rozmital-na-Sumave
  6. Valentin Schmidt and Alois Picha: Document book of the city of Krummau in Bohemia. I. Volume. 1253-1419. Prague, 1908, p. 2