Festlbeilstein

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Festlbeilstein
Small Festlbeilstein above the Reidelsteinriedel

Small Festlbeilstein above the Reidelsteinriedel

height 1847  m above sea level A.
location Styria , Austria
Mountains Hochschwab Group , Northern Limestone Alps
Dominance 0.1 km →  Mühlkarturm
Notch height 51 m ↓  Ostgratsattel
Coordinates 47 ° 35 '39 "  N , 15 ° 8' 21"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 35 '39 "  N , 15 ° 8' 21"  E
Festlbeilstein (Styria)
Festlbeilstein
rock Dachstein Limestone
Age of the rock Upper Triassic
First ascent St. Höfele, K. Gelbmann and R. Wagner on September 20, 1891
Normal way East ridge ( II + )
pd2

The Festlbeilstein is an 1847  m above sea level. A. high mountain in the Hochschwab group in the Austrian state of Styria . It is a double summit , consisting of a large and a small Festlbeilstein ( 1815  m above sea level ).

Location and surroundings

The double summit rises north over the end of the Ilgner valley and southeast over the Trawiestal in the central part of the Hochschwab group. Together with the Mühlkarturm ( 1865  m ) and Karlspitz ( 1906  m ), the Kleiner and Großer Festlbeilstein form a distinctive ridge running through the WSW-ONO at the western end of the Karlalm plateau. The ridge continues on the Reidelsteinriedel, which slopes only on the north side, to the Reidelstein ( 1467  m ) and finally forms a wooded cone above the Ilgner valley head from Buchberg. The most famous sight is from the Reidelsteinriedel and is one of the most popular photo opportunities in the Hochschwab area.

Geology and geomorphology

The Festlbeilstein owes its striking appearance to the geological structure of reef-forming Dachstein limestone . He is facies part, at their base in the area of Reidel stone next to run over parts of the Hochschwab scale of strongly deformed Fölzschuppe Gutensteiner layers , Steinalmkalk and auflagernde pelagic sediments and Haselgebirge remain. Fossil -rich cardita layers are exposed on the west ridge of the mountain .

Alpinism

Großer Festlbeilstein, south wall
Falling south from Festlbeilstein, Mühlkarturm and Karlspitz

The Festlbeilstein is one of only a few peaks in the Hochschwab area that is reserved for climbers . The ascent to the foot of the wall usually takes about 2 hours from Gasthof Bodenbauer ( 884  m ), first via a forest path, then via a clearly recognizable but unmarked path along the Reidelsteinriedel. After crossing the Schrofen area , the normal route leads through a steep gorge ( I + ) and then over the east ridge (II +) to the main summit.

The crossing of both Festlbeilsteine ​​including the Mühlkarturm and Karlspitz on the plateau ( Oblivion ) is more popular. To do this, climb up the small (IV +) and large Festlbeilstein (V) over the western edge. After descending over the brittle east ridge (normal route), there are renewed upswings over the west ridge (V–) to the Mühlkarturm and after a further descent over the west plate (V +) to the Karlspitz. When the tour ended at the Great Festlbeilstein can on the south wall roped be.

First ascents

Large festive stone

  • East ridge ( II + ): St. Höfele, K. Gelbmann and R. Wagner on September 20, 1891
  • South-west face (III +): St. Höfele, M. Dolezalek and F. v. Rubbed on April 20, 1902
  • North face, Weg Stopper (IV +): H. Reinl and G. Stopper on June 5, 1904
  • Upper north face, Greenitzweg (III): K. Greenitz, G. Frh. V. Saar on June 30, 1907
  • South wall, Szalay path (IV): R. Szalay, F. Müller and K. Haustein on May 29, 1921
  • Südwand, Weg Baumgartner (IV–): Z. Baumgartner, J. Roß and A. Vorbeck on June 12, 1921
  • West edge (V): JH Meyer and L. Neureiter on August 28, 1932
  • South pillar (V): H. Häntschl, JH Meyer, K. Gell and L. Neureiter on June 11, 1933
  • Immediate south wall (VI, A0 ): R. Schinko, A. Bischofberger and L. Neureiter on May 1, 1934
  • Change of route Hussar (IV–): F. Hussar and R. Kassegger on June 27, 1937
  • Southwest pillar (V): W. Bartl, A. Knotzer on May 14, 1951
  • Immediate southern intersection (VI–): W. Krentschnigg and W. Traxler on August 15, 1966
  • South face, Lednar Memorial Path (VI, A2): E. Weilguny, K. Kosa, J. Altenburger and W. Kleindienst on May 1, 1967

Small festive stone

  • Normal route from the south (II): K. Greenitz, G. Frh. V. Saar on June 30, 1907
  • West edge (IV +): R. Gerbing and G. Oszkaitis on June 18, 1922
  • North face, way Lukan (V, A2): K. Lukan, R. Heinzel and H. Stepetak 1953
  • North wall, diagonal (V +, A2): P. Hanzlik and H. Wagner on June 1, 1963

Literature and maps

Web links

Commons : Festlbeilstein  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Harald Lobitzer: Facial investigations on noric carbonate platform basin rocks (Dachsteinkalk - Aflenzer Kalk in the southeastern Hochschwab area, Northern Limestone Alps, Styria). In: Mitteilungen der Geologische Gesellschaft in Wien , Volume 66/67 (1973/74), pp. 75–91. Online PDF , accessed October 27, 2019.
  2. ^ Gerhard Bryda: Geological mapping in the Hochschwab area - decision support for the delimitation of spring catchment areas. In: Contributions to the working conference of the Federal Geological Institute . Neuberg an der Mürz 2001, pp. 220-231. Online PDF , accessed October 27, 2019.
  3. Erich Spengler : On the stratigraphy and tectonics of the Hochschwab group. In: Negotiations of the Geological State Institute 1920 , pp. 49–60. Online PDF , accessed October 27, 2019.
  4. Josef Melchart: Gr. Festlbeilstein Ostgrat (Hochschwab area). alpenvereinaktiv.com, 2010, accessed on October 27, 2019 .
  5. Oblivion - crossing Festlbeilstein-Mühlkarturm-Karlspitz. bergstieg.com, July 3, 2018, accessed October 27, 2019 .
  6. ^ A b Günter and Luise Auferbauer: Hochschwab . Alpenvereinsführer, Bergverlag Rother , 3rd edition, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-7633-1261-7 , pp. 196–203.