Frequencies of the terrestrial television channels
The table of the frequencies of the terrestrial television channels indicates the channels used in terrestrial radio operation; the entire frequency band (including all special channels and hyperband ) can be found under cable television .
VHF
North and South America ; Republic of China (Taiwan) , South Korea and Philippines
channel | ATSC (MHz) | ISDB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | NTSC (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | - | - | 45.25 | - | 49.75 | - |
2 | 54.31 | 57.14 | 55.25 | 58.83 | 59.75 | 59.97 |
3 | 60.31 | 63.14 | 61.25 | 64.83 | 65.75 | 65.97 |
4th | 66.31 | 69.14 | 67.25 | 70.83 | 71.75 | 71.97 |
5 | 76.31 | 79.14 | 77.25 | 80.83 | 81.75 | 81.97 |
6th | 82.31 | 85.14 | 83.25 | 86.83 | 87.75 | 87.97 |
7th | 174.31 | 177.14 | 175.25 | 178.83 | 179.75 | 179.97 |
8th | 180.31 | 183.14 | 181.25 | 184.83 | 185.75 | 185.97 |
9 | 186.31 | 189.14 | 187.25 | 190.83 | 191.75 | 191.97 |
10 | 192.31 | 195.14 | 193.25 | 196.83 | 197.75 | 197.97 |
11 | 198.31 | 201.14 | 199.25 | 202.83 | 203.75 | 203.97 |
12 | 204.31 | 207.14 | 205.25 | 208.83 | 209.75 | 209.97 |
13 | 210.31 | 213.14 | 211.25 | 214.83 | 215.75 | 215.97 |
Channel 1 in the NTSC-M band was canceled before the introduction of NTSC color television and is therefore not defined for color television, two-tone (in South Korea) or digital broadcasting.
The use of channels 4 to 6 in Asia is covered by footnotes 5.176 and 5.183 to the World Radio Agreement.
United Kingdom
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1 | 45.00 | 41.50 |
2 | 51.75 | 48.25 |
3 | 56.75 | 53.25 |
4th | 61.75 | 58.25 |
5 | 66.75 | 63.25 |
6th | 179.75 | 176.25 |
7th | 184.75 | 181.25 |
8th | 189.75 | 186.25 |
9 | 194.75 | 191.25 |
10 | 199.75 | 196.25 |
11 | 204.75 | 201.25 |
12 | 209.75 | 206.25 |
13 | 214.75 | 211.25 |
14th | 219.75 | 216.25 |
The use of channel 1 was covered until January 1, 1987 by footnote 8,551 to the World Radio Treaty.
Republic of Ireland
channel | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | NICAM (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|
A. | 45.75 | 50.18 | 51.75 | 52.3 |
B. | 53.75 | 58.18 | 59.75 | 60.3 |
C. | 61.75 | 66.18 | 67.75 | 68.3 |
D. | 175.25 | 179.68 | 181.25 | 181.8 |
E. | 183.25 | 187.68 | 189.25 | 189.8 |
F. | 191.25 | 195.68 | 197.25 | 197.8 |
G | 199.25 | 203.68 | 205.25 | 205.8 |
H | 207.25 | 211.68 | 213.25 | 213.8 |
I. | 215.25 | 219.68 | 221.25 | 221.8 |
J | 223.25 | 227.68 | 229.25 | 229.8 |
Western Europe
channel | DVB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) | NICAM (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | - | 41.25 | - | 46.75 | - | - |
2 | - | 48.25 | 52.68 | 53.75 | 53.99 | 54.10 |
3 | - | 55.25 | 59.68 | 60.75 | 60.99 | 61.10 |
4th | - | 62.25 | 66.68 | 67.75 | 67.99 | 68.10 |
5 | 177.5 | 175.25 | 179.68 | 180.75 | 180.99 | 181.10 |
6th | 184.5 | 182.25 | 186.68 | 187.75 | 187.99 | 188.10 |
7th | 191.5 | 189.25 | 193.68 | 194.75 | 194.99 | 195.10 |
8th | 198.5 | 196.25 | 200.68 | 201.75 | 201.99 | 202.10 |
9 | 205.5 | 203.25 | 207.68 | 208.75 | 208.99 | 209.10 |
10 | 212.5 | 210.25 | 214.68 | 215.75 | 215.99 | 216.10 |
11 | 219.5 | 217.25 | 221.68 | 222.75 | 222.99 | 223.10 |
12 | 226.5 | 224.25 | 228.68 | 229.75 | 229.99 | 230.10 |
Channel 1 was theoretically defined, but never used. TV receivers therefore usually start with channel 2.
Outside this grid, there was also the relocated channel 2A, which was used in Austria by the ORF in St. Pölten, the Jauerling transmitter to broadcast the TV program ORF 1 . It was 1.5 MHz above the frequency of channel 2 and had an image frequency of 49.75 MHz and a sound frequency of 55.25 MHz. In the course of the analogue switch-off and the final switch to DVB-T , this channel was switched off on October 22, 2007.
Channel 12 is reserved for military purposes in NATO countries and may therefore only be used for broadcasting at low power. Today the channel, although defined for DVB-T, is mostly not used because digital audio broadcasting takes place there.
Outside the DA-CH area, NICAM is also used.
channel | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|
2A | 49.75 | 54.18 | 55.25 | 55.49 |
2A, the channel has not been defined according to EBU with a second sound carrier, therefore, the italic highlighting.
France
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
2 | 52.40 | 41.25 |
4th | 65.55 | 54.40 |
5 | 164.00 | 175.15 |
6th | 173.40 | 162.25 |
7th | 177.15 | 188.30 |
8A | 185.25 | 174.10 |
8th | 186.55 | 175.40 |
9 | 190.30 | 201.45 |
10 | 199.70 | 188.55 |
11 | 203.45 | 214.60 |
12 | 212.85 | 201.70 |
The use of channels 2, 5 and 6 was covered until January 1, 1986 and January 1, 1985 by footnotes 8,551 and 8,614 to the World Radio Treaty.
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
2 | 55.75 | 49.25 |
3 | 60.50 | 54.00 |
4th | 63.75 | 57.25 |
5 | 176.00 | 182.50 |
6th | 184.00 | 190.50 |
7th | 192.00 | 198.50 |
8th | 200.00 | 206.50 |
9 | 208.00 | 214.50 |
10 | 216.00 | 222.50 |
Channel 3 was laid in such a way that mutual interference with channels 2 and 4 (Italy: B) in neighboring countries is minimized.
French Overseas Territories, Ivory Coast
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1 | 43.25 | 49.75 |
2 | 52.25 | 58.75 |
3 | 60.25 | 66.75 |
4th | 175.25 | 181.75 |
5 | 183.25 | 189.75 |
6th | 191.25 | 197.75 |
7th | 199.25 | 205.75 |
8th | 207.25 | 213.75 |
9 | 215.25 | 221.75 |
Italy
channel | DVB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A. | - | 53.75 | 58.18 | 59.25 | 59.49 |
B. | - | 62.25 | 66.68 | 67.75 | 67.99 |
C. | - | 82.25 | 86.68 | 87.75 | 87.99 |
D. | 177.5 | 175.25 | 179.68 | 180.75 | 180.99 |
E. | 186.0 | 183.75 | 188.18 | 189.25 | 189.49 |
F. | 194.5 | 192.25 | 196.68 | 197.75 | 197.99 |
G | 203.5 | 201.25 | 205.68 | 206.75 | 206.99 |
H | 212.5 | 210.25 | 214.68 | 215.75 | 215.99 |
H1 | 219.5 | 217.25 | 221.68 | 222.75 | 222.99 |
H2 | 226.5 | 224.25 | 228.68 | 229.75 | 229.99 |
Channels A through H are referred to as 13 through 20 on many European televisions, and channels H1 and H2 as 11 and 12.
Channel H2 is theoretically defined for DVB-T, but was not used because digital audio broadcasting takes place there.
In June 2009 Italy had to switch to the channel grid that is valid in the rest of Western Europe.
Channel C was also used in Albania.
Eastern Europe
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1 | 49.75 | 56.25 |
2 | 59.25 | 65.75 |
3 | 77.25 | 83.75 |
4th | 85.25 | 91.75 |
5 | 93.25 | 99.75 |
6th | 175.25 | 181.75 |
7th | 183.25 | 189.75 |
8th | 191.25 | 197.75 |
9 | 199.25 | 205.75 |
10 | 207.25 | 213.75 |
11 | 215.25 | 221.75 |
12 | 223.25 | 229.75 |
The use of channels 3 and 4 is covered by footnote 5.175 to the World Radio Treaty .
Channels 4 and 5 overlap with the West European VHF band and are therefore no longer approved for new locations.
Morocco
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
4th | 163.25 | 168.75 |
5 | 171.25 | 176.75 |
6th | 179.25 | 184.75 |
7th | 187.25 | 192.75 |
8th | 195.25 | 200.75 |
9 | 203.25 | 208.75 |
10 | 211.25 | 216.75 |
The use of channels 4 and 5 is covered by footnote 5.229 to the World Radio Agreement.
Australia
channel | DVB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | - | 46.25 | 50.68 | 51.75 | 51.99 |
1 | - | 57.25 | 61.68 | 62.75 | 62.99 |
2 | - | 64.25 | 68.68 | 69.75 | 69.99 |
3 | - | 86.25 | 90.68 | 91.75 | 91.99 |
4th | - | 95.25 | 99.68 | 100.75 | 100.99 |
5 | - | 102.25 | 106.68 | 107.75 | 107.99 |
5A | - | 138.25 | 142.68 | 143.75 | 143.99 |
6th | 177.5 | 175.25 | 179.68 | 180.75 | 180.99 |
7th | 184.5 | 182.25 | 186.68 | 187.75 | 187.99 |
8th | 191.5 | 189.25 | 193.68 | 194.75 | 194.99 |
9 | 198.5 | 196.25 | 200.68 | 201.75 | 201.99 |
9A | 205.5 | 203.25 | 207.68 | 208.75 | 208.99 |
10- | - | 209.25 | 213.68 | 214.75 | 214.99 |
10 | 212.5 | 210.25 | 214.68 | 215.75 | 215.99 |
11- | - | 216.25 | 220.68 | 221.75 | 221.99 |
11 | 219.5 | 217.25 | 221.68 | 222.75 | 222.99 |
12 | 226.5 | 224.25 | 228.68 | 229.75 | 229.99 |
The use of channels 0, 2, 3, and 5A is covered by footnotes 5.162 and 5.168, 5.176, 5.188, and 5.207 to the World Radio Agreement .
Channels 3 to 5 overlap with the West European FM band and have therefore already been switched off.
Channels 0 to 2 and 5A do not correspond to the international standard and have therefore already been switched off.
Indonesia , New Zealand , Samoa
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1A | 44.25 | 49.75 |
1 | 45.25 | 50.75 |
2 | 55.25 | 60.75 |
3 | 62.25 | 67.75 |
5A | 138.25 | 143.75 |
4th | 175.25 | 180.75 |
5 | 182.25 | 187.75 |
6th | 189.25 | 194.75 |
7th | 196.25 | 201.75 |
8th | 203.25 | 208.75 |
9 | 210.25 | 215.75 |
10 | 217.25 | 222.75 |
11 | 224.25 | 229.75 |
12 | 231.25 | 236.75 |
13 | 238.25 | 243.75 |
14th | 245.25 | 250.75 |
Channel 1A is only defined for Indonesia, channel 1 only for New Zealand and Samoa, and channels 5A, 12 and 14 ( not covered by the World Radio Treaty ) only for Samoa. Although channel 13 is theoretically defined for Samoa, it must not be used as the 243 MHz frequency is an emergency frequency.
Japan
Japan had a different channel grid on VHF than all other NTSC countries:
channel | Video (MHz) | NTSC (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 91.25 | 94.83 | 95.75 |
2 | 97.25 | 100.83 | 101.75 |
3 | 103.25 | 106.83 | 107.75 |
4th | 171.25 | 174.83 | 175.75 |
5 | 177.25 | 180.83 | 181.75 |
6th | 183.25 | 186.83 | 187.75 |
7th | 189.25 | 192.83 | 193.75 |
8th | 193.25 | 196.83 | 197.75 |
9 | 199.25 | 202.83 | 203.75 |
10 | 205.25 | 208.83 | 209.75 |
11 | 211.25 | 214.83 | 215.75 |
12 | 217.25 | 220.83 | 221.75 |
channel | Center frequency (MHz) | Bandwidth (MHz) |
---|---|---|
C. | 97.00 | 3.90 |
B. | 101.29 | 3.90 |
A. | 105.43 | 3.90 |
A ′ | 105.57 | 3.90 |
V-high | 214.71 | 14.2 |
Channels 1 to 3 overlap with the West European VHF band, which is why a separate VHF band is still in use. On March 31, 2012, Japan switched off its analog television; the digital successor standard ISDB-T only uses UHF frequencies.
Channel 1 is now (as in the rest of the world) used for VHF broadcasting, specifically for replacement channels for medium wave transmitters. Channels 2, 3, and 10 to 12 are now used for digital broadcasting. Channels 4 to 9 are now used for digital BOS radio.
People's Republic of China
The People's Republic of China has a channel grid on VHF that differs from all other Eastern Bloc countries:
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1 | 49.75 | 56.25 |
2 | 57.75 | 64.25 |
3 | 65.75 | 72.25 |
4th | 77.25 | 83.75 |
5 | 85.25 | 91.75 |
6th | 168.25 | 174.75 |
7th | 176.25 | 182.75 |
8th | 184.25 | 190.75 |
9 | 192.25 | 198.75 |
10 | 200.25 | 206.75 |
11 | 208.25 | 214.75 |
12 | 216.25 | 222.75 |
Channel 5 overlaps with the West European VHF band and is therefore no longer approved for new locations.
Angola , South Africa
channel | Video (MHz) | Audio (MHz) |
---|---|---|
1 | 43.25 | 49.25 |
2 | 52.25 | 58.25 |
3 | 60.25 | 66.25 |
4th | 175.25 | 181.25 |
5 | 183.25 | 189.25 |
6th | 191.25 | 197.25 |
7th | 199.25 | 205.25 |
8th | 207.25 | 213.25 |
9 | 215.25 | 221.25 |
10 | 223.25 | 229.25 |
11 | 231.25 | 237.25 |
12 | 239.25 | 245.25 |
13 |
|
|
Only channels 1–10 are used in Angola and only channels 4–13 are used in South Africa. Channel 12 is theoretically defined, but must not be used because the 243 MHz frequency is an emergency frequency.
Botswana , Maldives , Sri Lanka
channel | Center frequency (MHz) | Bandwidth (MHz) |
---|---|---|
5 | 178 | 8th |
6th | 186 | 8th |
7th | 194 | 8th |
8th | 202 | 8th |
9 | 210 | 8th |
10 | 218 | 8th |
11 | 226 | 8th |
UHF
North and South America ; Japan and South Korea
In ITU region 2 (except for the French overseas territories), as well as in the NTSC countries in region 3, a 6 MHz channel grid is used on UHF:
channel | Channel (Japan) | ATSC (MHz) | ATSC 3.0, DTMB, DVB-T (MHz) |
ISDB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | NTSC (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14th | 13 | 470.31 | 473 | 473.14 | 471.25 | 474.83 | 475.75 | 475.97 |
15th | 14th | 476.31 | 479 | 479.14 | 477.25 | 480.83 | 481.75 | 481.97 |
16 | 15th | 482.31 | 485 | 485.14 | 483.25 | 486.83 | 487.75 | 487.97 |
17th | 16 | 488.31 | 491 | 491.14 | 489.25 | 492.83 | 493.75 | 493.97 |
18th | 17th | 494.31 | 497 | 497.14 | 495.25 | 498.83 | 499.75 | 499.97 |
19th | 18th | 500.31 | 503 | 503.14 | 501.25 | 504.83 | 505.75 | 505.97 |
20th | 19th | 506.31 | 509 | 509.14 | 507.25 | 510.83 | 511.75 | 511.97 |
21st | 20th | 512.31 | 515 | 515.14 | 513.25 | 516.83 | 517.75 | 517.97 |
22nd | 21st | 518.31 | 521 | 521.14 | 519.25 | 522.83 | 523.75 | 523.97 |
23 | 22nd | 524.31 | 527 | 527.14 | 525.25 | 528.83 | 529.75 | 529.97 |
24 | 23 | 530.31 | 533 | 533.14 | 531.25 | 534.83 | 535.75 | 535.97 |
25th | 24 | 536.31 | 539 | 539.14 | 537.25 | 540.83 | 541.75 | 541.97 |
26th | 25th | 542.31 | 545 | 545.14 | 543.25 | 546.83 | 547.75 | 547.97 |
27 | 26th | 548.31 | 551 | 551.14 | 549.25 | 552.83 | 553.75 | 553.97 |
28 | 27 | 554.31 | 557 | 557.14 | 555.25 | 558.83 | 559.75 | 559.97 |
29 | 28 | 560.31 | 563 | 563.14 | 561.25 | 564.83 | 565.75 | 565.97 |
30th | 29 | 566.31 | 569 | 569.14 | 567.25 | 570.83 | 571.75 | 571.97 |
31 | 30th | 572.31 | 575 | 575.14 | 573.25 | 576.83 | 577.75 | 577.97 |
32 | 31 | 578.31 | 581 | 581.14 | 579.25 | 582.83 | 583.75 | 583.97 |
33 | 32 | 584.31 | 587 | 587.14 | 585.25 | 588.83 | 589.75 | 589.97 |
34 | 33 | 590.31 | 593 | 593.14 | 591.25 | 594.83 | 595.75 | 595.97 |
35 | 34 | 596.31 | 599 | 599.14 | 597.25 | 600.83 | 601.75 | 601.97 |
36 | 35 | 602.31 | 605 | 605.14 | 603.25 | 606.83 | 607.75 | 607.97 |
37 | 36 | 608.31 | 611 | 611.14 | 609.25 | 612.83 | 613.75 | 613.97 |
38 | 37 | 614.31 | 617 | 617.14 | 615.25 | 618.83 | 619.75 | 619.97 |
39 | 38 | 620.31 | 623 | 623.14 | 621.25 | 624.83 | 625.75 | 625.97 |
40 | 39 | 626.31 | 629 | 629.14 | 627.25 | 630.83 | 631.75 | 631.97 |
41 | 40 | 632.31 | 635 | 635.14 | 633.25 | 636.83 | 637.75 | 637.97 |
42 | 41 | 638.31 | 641 | 641.14 | 639.25 | 642.83 | 643.75 | 643.97 |
43 | 42 | 644.31 | 647 | 647.14 | 645.25 | 648.83 | 649.75 | 649.97 |
44 | 43 | 650.31 | 653 | 653.14 | 651.25 | 654.83 | 655.75 | 655.97 |
45 | 44 | 656.31 | 659 | 659.14 | 657.25 | 660.83 | 661.75 | 661.97 |
46 | 45 | 662.31 | 665 | 665.14 | 663.25 | 666.83 | 667.75 | 667.97 |
47 | 46 | 668.31 | 671 | 671.14 | 669.25 | 672.83 | 673.75 | 673.97 |
48 | 47 | 674.31 | 677 | 677.14 | 675.25 | 678.83 | 679.75 | 679.97 |
49 | 48 | 680.31 | 683 | 683.14 | 681.25 | 684.83 | 685.75 | 685.97 |
50 | 49 | 686.31 | 689 | 689.14 | 687.25 | 690.83 | 691.75 | 691.97 |
51 | 50 | 692.31 | 695 | 695.14 | 693.25 | 696.83 | 697.75 | 697.97 |
52 | 51 | 698.31 | 701 | 701.14 | 699.25 | 702.83 | 703.75 | 703.97 |
53 | 52 | 704.31 | 707 | 707.14 | 705.25 | 708.83 | 709.75 | 709.97 |
54 | 53 | 710.31 | 713 | 713.14 | 711.25 | 714.83 | 715.75 | 715.97 |
55 | 54 | 716.31 | 719 | 719.14 | 717.25 | 720.83 | 721.75 | 721.97 |
56 | 55 | 722.31 | 725 | 725.14 | 723.25 | 726.83 | 727.75 | 727.97 |
57 | 56 | 728.31 | 731 | 731.14 | 729.25 | 732.83 | 733.75 | 733.97 |
58 | 57 | 734.31 | 737 | 737.14 | 735.25 | 738.83 | 739.75 | 739.97 |
59 | 58 | 740.31 | 743 | 743.14 | 741.25 | 744.83 | 745.75 | 745.97 |
60 | 59 | 746.31 | 749 | 749.14 | 747.25 | 750.83 | 751.75 | 751.97 |
61 | 60 | 752.31 | 755 | 755.14 | 753.25 | 756.83 | 757.75 | 757.97 |
62 | 61 | 758.31 | 761 | 761.14 | 759.25 | 762.83 | 763.75 | 763.97 |
63 | 62 | 764.31 | 767 | 767.14 | 765.25 | 768.83 | 769.75 | 769.97 |
64 | - | 770.31 | 773 | 773.14 | 771.25 | 774.83 | 775.75 | 775.97 |
65 | - | 776.31 | 779 | 779.14 | 777.25 | 780.83 | 781.75 | 781.97 |
66 | - | 782.31 | 785 | 785.14 | 783.25 | 786.83 | 787.75 | 787.97 |
67 | - | 788.31 | 791 | 791.14 | 789.25 | 792.83 | 793.75 | 793.97 |
68 | - | 794.31 | 797 | 797.14 | 795.25 | 798.83 | 799.75 | 799.97 |
69 | - | 800.31 | 803 | 803.14 | 801.25 | 804.83 | 805.75 | 805.97 |
70 | - | - | - | - | 807.25 | 810.83 | 811.75 | - |
71 | - | - | - | - | 813.25 | 816.83 | 817.75 | - |
72 | - | - | - | - | 819.25 | 822.83 | 823.75 | - |
73 | - | - | - | - | 825.25 | 828.83 | 829.75 | - |
74 | - | - | - | - | 831.25 | 834.83 | 835.75 | - |
75 | - | - | - | - | 837.25 | 840.83 | 841.75 | - |
76 | - | - | - | - | 843.25 | 846.83 | 847.75 | - |
77 | - | - | - | - | 849.25 | 852.83 | 853.75 | - |
78 | - | - | - | - | 855.25 | 858.83 | 859.75 | - |
79 | - | - | - | - | 861.25 | 864.83 | 865.75 | - |
80 | - | - | - | - | 867.25 | 870.83 | 871.75 | - |
81 | - | - | - | - | 873.25 | 876.83 | 877.75 | - |
82 | - | - | - | - | 879.25 | 882.83 | 883.75 | - |
83 | - | - | - | - | 885.25 | 888.83 | 889.75 | - |
Channel 37 is largely reserved for radio astronomy in America.
Channels 70 to 83 were made available for AMPS in 1983 and are therefore neither defined for two-tone (in South Korea) nor for digital broadcasting.
Europe ; People's Republic of China , Hong Kong and South Africa
In ITU regions 1 and 3 (except Australia and the NTSC countries), as well as in the French overseas territories in region 2, an 8 MHz channel spacing is used on UHF:
channel | Canal (China) | DTMB, DVB-T, ISDB-T (MHz) |
Video (MHz) analog |
Audio (MHz) systems G and H |
Audio (MHz) System I |
Audio (MHz) systems D, K and L |
Audio (MHz) system M |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21st | 13 | 474 | 471.25 | 476.75 | 477.25 | 477.75 | 475.75 |
22nd | 14th | 482 | 479.25 | 484.75 | 485.25 | 485.75 | 483.75 |
23 | 15th | 490 | 487.25 | 492.75 | 493.25 | 493.75 | 491.75 |
24 | 16 | 498 | 495.25 | 500.75 | 501.25 | 501.75 | 499.75 |
25th | 17th | 506 | 503.25 | 508.75 | 509.25 | 509.75 | 507.75 |
26th | 18th | 514 | 511.25 | 516.75 | 517.25 | 517.75 | 515.75 |
27 | 19th | 522 | 519.25 | 524.75 | 525.25 | 525.75 | 523.75 |
28 | 20th | 530 | 527.25 | 532.75 | 533.25 | 533.75 | 531.75 |
29 | 21st | 538 | 535.25 | 540.75 | 541.25 | 541.75 | 539.75 |
30th | 22nd | 546 | 543.25 | 548.75 | 549.25 | 549.75 | 547.75 |
31 | 23 | 554 | 551.25 | 556.75 | 557.25 | 557.75 | 555.75 |
32 | 24 | 562 | 559.25 | 564.75 | 565.25 | 565.75 | 563.75 |
33 | - | 570 | 567.25 | 572.75 | 573.25 | 573.75 | 571.75 |
34 | - | 578 | 575.25 | 580.75 | 581.25 | 581.75 | 579.75 |
35 | - | 586 | 583.25 | 588.75 | 589.25 | 589.75 | 587.75 |
36 | - | 594 | 591.25 | 596.75 | 597.25 | 597.75 | 595.75 |
37 | - | 602 | 599.25 | 604.75 | 605.25 | 605.75 | 603.75 |
38 | 25th | 610 | 607.25 | 612.75 | 613.25 | 613.75 | 611.75 |
39 | 26th | 618 | 615.25 | 620.75 | 621.25 | 621.75 | 619.75 |
40 | 27 | 626 | 623.25 | 628.75 | 629.25 | 629.75 | 627.75 |
41 | 28 | 634 | 631.25 | 636.75 | 637.25 | 637.75 | 635.75 |
42 | 29 | 642 | 639.25 | 644.75 | 645.25 | 645.75 | 643.75 |
43 | 30th | 650 | 647.25 | 652.75 | 653.25 | 653.75 | 651.75 |
44 | 31 | 658 | 655.25 | 660.75 | 661.25 | 661.75 | 659.75 |
45 | 32 | 666 | 663.25 | 668.75 | 669.25 | 669.75 | 667.75 |
46 | 33 | 674 | 671.25 | 676.75 | 677.25 | 677.75 | 675.75 |
47 | 34 | 682 | 679.25 | 684.75 | 685.25 | 685.75 | 683.75 |
48 | 35 | 690 | 687.25 | 692.75 | 693.25 | 693.75 | 691.75 |
49 | 36 | 698 | 695.25 | 700.75 | 701.25 | 701.75 | 699.75 |
50 | 37 | 706 | 703.25 | 708.75 | 709.25 | 709.75 | 707.75 |
51 | 38 | 714 | 711.25 | 716.75 | 717.25 | 717.75 | 715.75 |
52 | 39 | 722 | 719.25 | 724.75 | 725.25 | 725.75 | 723.75 |
53 | 40 | 730 | 727.25 | 732.75 | 733.25 | 733.75 | 731.75 |
54 | 41 | 738 | 735.25 | 740.75 | 741.25 | 741.75 | 739.75 |
55 | 42 | 746 | 743.25 | 748.75 | 749.25 | 749.75 | 747.75 |
56 | 43 | 754 | 751.25 | 756.75 | 757.25 | 757.75 | 755.75 |
57 | 44 | 762 | 759.25 | 764.75 | 765.25 | 765.75 | 763.75 |
58 | 45 | 770 | 767.25 | 772.75 | 773.25 | 773.75 | 771.75 |
59 | 46 | 778 | 775.25 | 780.75 | 781.25 | 781.75 | 779.75 |
60 | 47 | 786 | 783.25 | 788.75 | 789.25 | 789.75 | 787.75 |
61 | 48 | 794 | 791.25 | 796.75 | 797.25 | 797.75 | 795.75 |
62 | 49 | 802 | 799.25 | 804.75 | 805.25 | 805.75 | 803.75 |
63 | 50 | 810 | 807.25 | 812.75 | 813.25 | 813.75 | 811.75 |
64 | 51 | 818 | 815.25 | 820.75 | 821.25 | 821.75 | 819.75 |
65 | 52 | 826 | 823.25 | 828.75 | 829.25 | 829.75 | 827.75 |
66 | 53 | 834 | 831.25 | 836.75 | 837.25 | 837.75 | 835.75 |
67 | 54 | 842 | 839.25 | 844.75 | 845.25 | 845.75 | 843.75 |
68 | 55 | 850 | 847.25 | 852.75 | 853.25 | 853.75 | 851.75 |
69 | 56 | 858 | 855.25 | 860.75 | 861.25 | 861.75 | 859.75 |
70 | 57 | - | 863.25 | 868.75 | 869.25 | 869.75 | - |
71 | - | - | 871.25 | 876.75 | 877.25 | 877.75 | - |
72 | - | - | 879.25 | 884.75 | 885.25 | 885.75 | - |
73 | - | - | 887.25 | 892.75 | 893.25 | 893.75 | - |
74 | - | - | 895.25 | 900.75 | 901.25 | 901.75 | - |
75 | - | - | 903.25 | 908.75 | 909.25 | 909.75 | - |
76 | - | - | 911.25 | 916.75 | 917.25 | 917.75 | - |
77 | - | - | 919.25 | 924.75 | 925.25 | 925.75 | - |
78 | - | - | 927.25 | 932.75 | 933.25 | 933.75 | - |
79 | - | - | 935.25 | 940.75 | 941.25 | 941.75 | - |
80 | - | - | 943.25 | 948.75 | 949.25 | 949.75 | - |
81 | - | - | 951.25 | 956.75 | 957.25 | 957.75 | - |
Channel 36 was reserved for flight navigation systems until the 1980s and was only then released for broadcasting. For this reason, this channel was often used by video recorders to transmit images to the television before connection systems such as SCART became popular.
Channel 38 is reserved for radio telescopes and therefore cannot be used for broadcast applications.
The channels from channel 61 were originally reserved for military purposes in Germany and therefore, unlike in numerous neighboring countries such as Austria and Switzerland, could not be released for broadcasting. With the introduction of DVB-T, some channels from this area (channels 64, 65 and 66) were released for broadcasting, but withdrawn from broadcasting only a little later as part of the Digital Dividend I.
Channels 70 to 81 were originally defined, but have been cleared for mobile communications and are therefore not defined for digital broadcasting.
The frequency for DVB-T results from the channel number multiplied by 8 MHz plus 306 MHz . DVB-T channel 61 and above have been cleared for Long Term Evolution in some countries (including Germany) .
In Germany , all frequency bands above 700 MHz and thus all TV channels above channel 49 should be released by mid-2019 as part of the Digital Dividend II .
The AFN used some channels in NTSC-M for the broadcast of the television program AFN | prime Atlantic ; As with all other European UHF television stations, their video carrier frequencies are in an 8 MHz grid. In Italy channels 43, 60 and 68 were used for this.
Australia
Australia is the only country in the world that also uses a 7 MHz channel grid on UHF:
channel | DVB-T (MHz) | Video (MHz) | PAL (MHz) | Audio (MHz) | Two-tone (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
27 | 522.5 | 520.25 | 524.68 | 525.75 | 525.99 |
28 | 529.5 | 527.25 | 531.68 | 532.75 | 532.99 |
29 | 536.5 | 534.25 | 538.68 | 539.75 | 539.99 |
30th | 543.5 | 541.25 | 545.68 | 546.75 | 546.99 |
31 | 550.5 | 548.25 | 552.68 | 553.75 | 553.99 |
32 | 557.5 | 555.25 | 559.68 | 560.75 | 560.99 |
33 | 564.5 | 562.25 | 566.68 | 567.75 | 567.99 |
34 | 571.5 | 569.25 | 573.68 | 574.75 | 574.99 |
35 | 578.5 | 576.25 | 580.68 | 581.75 | 581.99 |
36 | 585.5 | 583.25 | 587.68 | 588.75 | 588.99 |
37 | 592.5 | 590.25 | 594.68 | 595.75 | 595.99 |
38 | 599.5 | 597.25 | 601.68 | 602.75 | 602.99 |
39 | 606.5 | 604.25 | 608.68 | 609.75 | 609.99 |
40 | 613.5 | 611.25 | 615.68 | 616.75 | 616.99 |
41 | 620.5 | 618.25 | 622.68 | 623.75 | 623.99 |
42 | 627.5 | 625.25 | 629.68 | 630.75 | 630.99 |
43 | 634.5 | 632.25 | 636.68 | 637.75 | 637.99 |
44 | 641.5 | 639.25 | 643.68 | 644.75 | 644.99 |
45 | 648.5 | 646.25 | 650.68 | 651.75 | 651.99 |
46 | 655.5 | 653.25 | 657.68 | 658.75 | 658.99 |
47 | 662.5 | 660.25 | 664.68 | 665.75 | 665.99 |
48 | 669.5 | 667.25 | 671.68 | 672.75 | 672.99 |
49 | 676.5 | 674.25 | 678.68 | 679.75 | 679.99 |
50 | 683.5 | 681.25 | 685.68 | 686.75 | 686.99 |
51 | 690.5 | 688.25 | 692.68 | 693.75 | 693.99 |
52 | 697.5 | 695.25 | 699.68 | 700.75 | 700.99 |
53 | 704.5 | 702.25 | 706.68 | 707.75 | 707.99 |
54 | 711.5 | 709.25 | 713.68 | 714.75 | 714.99 |
55 | 718.5 | 716.25 | 720.68 | 721.75 | 721.99 |
56 | 725.5 | 723.25 | 727.68 | 728.75 | 728.99 |
57 | 732.5 | 730.25 | 734.68 | 735.75 | 735.99 |
58 | 739.5 | 737.25 | 741.68 | 742.75 | 742.99 |
59 | 746.5 | 744.25 | 748.68 | 749.75 | 749.99 |
60 | 753.5 | 751.25 | 755.68 | 756.75 | 756.99 |
61 | 760.5 | 758.25 | 762.68 | 763.75 | 763.99 |
62 | 767.5 | 765.25 | 769.68 | 770.75 | 770.99 |
63 | 774.5 | 772.25 | 776.68 | 777.75 | 777.99 |
64 | 781.5 | 779.25 | 783.68 | 784.75 | 784.99 |
65 | 788.5 | 786.25 | 790.68 | 791.75 | 791.99 |
66 | 795.5 | 793.25 | 797.68 | 798.75 | 798.99 |
67 | 802.5 | 800.25 | 804.68 | 805.75 | 805.99 |
68 | 809.5 | 807.25 | 811.68 | 812.75 | 812.99 |
69 | 816.5 | 814.25 | 818.68 | 819.75 | 819.99 |
Channel 27 is theoretically defined, but may not yet be used because the frequency range from 519 to 520 MHz has not yet been assigned to broadcasting.
Channels 52 to 69 were cleared as part of the digital dividend.
See also
swell
- ↑ https://www.dibeg.org/techp/aribstd/international_harmonization/151130_ISDB-T_Harmonization_Document_Hardware_en.pdf
- ↑ a b c d Radio Regulations, edition of 2016: Volume 1 (PDF)
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1982 (Volume I) - 1.11.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1990 (Volume I) - 1.12.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1998 (Volume 1 - Articles) - 1.14.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ https://www.radios-tv.co.uk/Pembers/World-TV-Standards/Transmission-Systems.html
- ↑ https://tech.ebu.ch/docs/techreports/tr022.pdf
- ↑ http://www.saschateichmann.de/tvfreqs.html#dab1
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1982 (Volume I) - 1.11.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1990 (Volume I) - 1.12.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ Radio Regulations, edition of 1998 (Volume 1 - Articles) - 1.14.48.en.101.pdf
- ↑ http://www.associazionemarconi.com/rds/master_plan-banda-III-VHF.pdf
- ↑ http://meteo.it9obk.org/tveurope.html
- ↑ https://www.acma.gov.au/-/media/Spectrum-Engineering/Regulation/pdf/Embargo-No-67.pdf?la=en
- ↑ http://www.regulator.gov.ws/images/Consultation/Samoa-Digital-Dividend-Consultation-Paper-2013.pdf
- ^ ITU: Recommendation ITU-R V.431-7: Nomenclature of the Frequency and Wavelength Bands Used in Telecommunications
- ↑ http://www.archive.ero.dk/46D34362-434B-45DF-A7C1-64A3F85F4FFD
- ↑ http://sicilia.onderadio.net/TVMemories/SR/TVSR_AFN.html RadioTV Sicilia
- ↑ https://www.acma.gov.au/-/media/Licence-Issue-and-Allocation/Information/pdf/embargo45-pdf.pdf?la=en
- ↑ https://www.acma.gov.au/Industry/Broadcast/Spectrum-for-broadcasting/Spectrum-digital-television/restack-of-digital-tv-services-spectrum-for-broadcasters-acma