Friedrich Bindewald

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Friedrich "Fritz" Bindewald (born January 31, 1862 in Busenborn , † February 1, 1940 in Berlin ) was a painter of the Düsseldorf School and a member of the German Reichstag .

Life

Bindewald was born as the son of the pastor and teacher in Busenborn, Theodor Bindewald , and his wife Luise Christine, née Buff (a great niece of Charlotte Buff ). He attended the grammar school in Laubach in Upper Hesse from 1875 to 1880, where he acquired the right to do one-year voluntary service before the state examination board. Between 1880 and 1888 he was enrolled at the Art Academy in Düsseldorf and studied history painting and the compulsory subjects anatomy and perspective with Johann Peter Theodor Janssen , Eduard Gebhardt , Hugo Crola and Julius Roeting. He was a member of the student association "Tartarus" with the alias " Alarich ". From October 1888 to 1889 served as a one-year volunteer in the 116th regiment in Giessen (later: "Kaiser Wilhelm"). From 1889 he worked independently on figurative compositions and, with a special inclination, on landscape and forest images with motifs from the Schwalm , Vogelsberg , Rhön and the Bavarian Alps. Around 1890 he was active - among others with Carl Bantzer - in the Willingshausen painters' colony .

From 1889 he was an avowed anti-Semite orator. From 1893 to 1903 and from 1907 to 1912 he was a member of the German Reichstag for the constituency of Hesse 3 ( Alsfeld , Lauterbach ) and the German Reform Party . In 1909 he left the party in a dispute.

Fritz Bindewald was married to Martha Lange (* 1865 in Grimma , Saxony , † 1919 there). Their son Erwin (* 1897 in Berlin, † 1950 in Würzburg ) was also an artist.

Portrait

  • Hans von Volkmann : Portrait of the painter and member of the Reichstag Fritz Bindewald , drawing 1890, signed lower left: HR (ligated). v. Volkmann 90 (Illustration: Roland Demme: The Willingshausen painters as a group. Interpretation of expectations of concise role-bearers towards interactions in group processes ). kassel university press, Kassel 2008, p. 106.

Works (selection)

  • Watermill in the Rhön , 1892, oil / canvas, 65 × 50 cm
  • Part of the Königssee , oil / canvas, 80 × 119 cm
  • Part of the Karer See , oil / canvas, 80 × x 19 cm
  • Home after the harvest in the Schwalm , signed and dated: F. Bindewald 1924 . Illustration: http://www.juergen-wollmann.de/b.htm

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. For the individual elections see Carl-Wilhelm Reibel: Handbook of the Reichstag elections 1890–1918. Alliances, results, candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 15). Half volume 2, Droste, Düsseldorf 2007, ISBN 978-3-7700-5284-4 , pp. 1327-1331.
  2. Anti-Semitism and the Volkish Movement in the Kingdom of Saxony 1879-1914 By Matthias Piefel, p. 160
  3. Walther Neubach: The old way. With pictures from Erwin Bindewald's sketchbook in Marburg. Nuremberg 1943