Spiritual administration of the Muslims of Dagestan

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The Spiritual Board of Muslims of Dagestan ( Russian Духовное управление мусульман Дагестана / Duchownoje Uprawlenije mussulman Dagestana; scientific. Transliteration Duchovnoe upravlenie musul'man Dagestana , abbr ДУМД /. DUMD (also: ДУМ ДР / DUMDR )) is the largest Islamic organization in Dagestan . Its seat is in the capital Makhachkala . The spiritual administration of the Muslims of Dagestan regulates the affairs of all Muslim communities in the Republic of Dagestan, with the exception of Salafist organizations. The Republic of Dagestan is traditionally the largest share of Mecca - pilgrims in the Russian Federation . The Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of Dagestan is a sub-organization of the Muslim umbrella organization of the Coordination Center for Muslims of the North Caucasus . The DUMD went after the collapse of the Soviet Union from the in Soviet times decorated the Muslims of the North Caucasus Spiritual Board forth. Achmad Magomedowitsch Abdulayev has been its spiritual leader since 1998, and thus the Mufti or Grand Mufti of Dagestan (see also list of Muftiats ). He's Sheik of Shadhili - and Nakschibendi - Sufi orders . His predecessor Said Muhammad Abubakarow (1959–1998) died in an attack in the main mosque of Makhachkala. Sheikh Said-Afandi Tschirkejski also died in an attack in 2012 .

Derbent Friday Mosque
Main mosque of Makhachkala

Popular educational institutions are the Islamic University of Saifullah Kadi in Buinaksk (Rector is Arslanali Gamzatov, the chairman of the ulama council of DUM Dagestan) and the North Caucasian Islamic University of Sheikh Muhammad Arif . (Rector: Achmad Magomedowitsch Abdulayew), the University of Imam Shafi'i (in Makhachkala ) and the Islamic Institute Nurul Irschad of Sheikh Said Azayev in the village of Tschirkei (Чиркей) in Buinaksk district . Personalities after whom (higher) Islamic educational institutions are named are, for example: Ash-Shafiʿī , Abū l-Hasan al-Ashʿarī , an-Nawawī , Sajfullach-kadi Baschlarow (d. 1919), Saidbeg Daitow (1948-2001) and Sheikh Muhammad Arif (1901-1976).

The publications of the Spiritual Administration of Muslims in Dagestan include the magazine Islam ("Ислам"), the newspaper As-Salam ("Ас-Салам") ("in 8 languages ​​of the peoples of Dagestan") and the website islamdag.ru .

See also

  • On the Prohibition of Wahhabi or other extremist activity on the territory of the Republic of Dagestan (О запрете ваххабитской и иной экстремистской деятельности на территории Республики Дагестан ) (1999)
  • Scholarly Society 'Ahlu-Sunnah' in Dagestan (Ассоциация ученых Ахлю-Сунна в Дагестане / Association of Scholars Akhlu-Sunnah in Dagestan)
  • 'eight languages ​​of the peoples of Dagestan' (here probably: Avar , Dargin , Kumyk , Lakisch , Lesgisch , Nogaisch , Tabassaranisch , Tatisch )

References and footnotes

  1. "DUM" for Spiritual Administration of Muslims (Russian Duchownoje uprawlenije Musulman ) and "D" for Dagestan (or "RD" for Republic of Dagestan).
  2. See ris.bka.gv.at (2016 Federal Chancellery Austria ) - accessed on December 9, 2016.
  3. ris.bka.gv.at (2016 Federal Chancellery Austria ) - accessed on December 9, 2016.
  4. Muslim umbrella organizations in the Russian Federation are: the Russian Muftirate (based in Moscow , Mufti Rawil Gainutdin (see also Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Russian Federation , based in Moscow , Mufti Rawil Gainutdin )), the Central Spiritual Administration of Muslims in Russia (seat: Ufa / Ural , Mufti Sheikh Talgat Tajuddin ), the coordination center of the Muslims of the North Caucasus (seat in Cherkessk , Karachay-Cherkessia , Mufti Ismail Berdyev ), since 2010 the Russian Association of Islamic Consensus (Mufti Muchammad Rachimow ) (with lesser Recent media presence) and, since November 30, 2016, the Spiritual Assembly of Muslims of Russia (Духовное собрание мусульман России), Mufti Albir Krganov .
  5. Spiritual administration of the Muslims of the North Caucasus (Russian Duchovnoe upravlenie musul'man Severnogo Kavkaza; Russian abbreviation DUMSK / Духовное управление мусульман Северного Кавказа (УД))
  6. See Uwe Halbach / Manarsha Isaeva (2015: 15)
  7. See also: Hans-Georg Heinrich, Ludmilla Lobova: Will Russia Become a Muslim Society? 2010 ( partial online view )
  8. On the Islamic University "Saipula-Kadi" , cf. Vladimir Bobrovnikov et al .: Islamic education in soviet and post-Soviet Daghestan , in: Islamic Education in the Soviet Union and Its Successor States , edited by Michael Kemper, Raoul Motika, Stefan Reichmuth. 2010, p. 154 ( partial online view )
  9. or North Caucasus Islamic University “Mukhammed 'Arip” , see: Michael Kemper, Raoul Motika, Stefan Reichmuth: “Islamic Education in the Soviet Union and Its Successor States”. 2009 ( partial online view ), p. 154: “The university was named after the Naqshbandiyya and Shadhiliyya Shaykh Muhammad 'Arif-Afandi al-Qahi”.
  10. On the Sufi Said Abdurachmanowitsch Azajew (Said Atsaev), cf. Galina Yemelianova: Islam, nationalism and state in the Muslim Caucasus . 2015 ( tandfonline.com ) & jamestown.org: Who Was Really Behind the Death of Dagestan's Sheikh? (Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 9 Issue: 161; Mairbek Vatchagaev) & interfax.ru: Смертница подорвала шейха (August 28, 2012) - all accessed December 9, 2016.
  11. See Kaflan Khanbabaev: "Islam and Islamic radicalism in Dagestan", p. 82 ff. In: Radical Islam in the Former Soviet Union , edited by Galina M. Yemelianova. 2010, p. 108, note 39 ( partial online view )
  12. See Hunter, p. 73: "Institutions of Higher Islamic Learning ..." ( partial online view )
  13. See islamdag.ru: Мухаммад-Ариф - accessed on December 9, 2016.
  14. dumrf.ru: Духовное управление мусульман Республики Дагестан - Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Russian Federation (December 15, 2011) - accessed December 9, 2016.
  15. See kavkaz-uzel.eu - accessed on December 9, 2016
  16. On the term ahl as-sunna ("people of the Sunna "), see main article Islam .

literature

  • Uwe Halbach / Manarsha Isaeva: Dagestan: Russia's most difficult republic: Political and religious development on the "mountain of languages" . Berlin 2015 ( swp-berlin.org )
  • Shireen Hunter: Islam in Russia: The Politics of Identity and Security: The Politics of Identity and Security . 2004
  • Galina M. Yemelianova (Ed.): Radical Islam in the Former Soviet Union . 2010
  • Michael Kemper, Raoul Motika, Stefan Reichmuth (Eds.): Islamic Education in the Soviet Union and Its Successor States . 2010

Web links

Spiritual administration of the Muslims of Dagestan (alternative names of the lemma)
Духовное управление мусульман Дагестана; ДУМ Дагестана; Духовное управление мусульман Дагестана, сокр. ДУМД; Duchovnoe upravlenie musul'man Dagestana; Spiritual Administrative Authority of the Muslims of Dagestan; Dukovnoe upravlenie musulman Dagestana; DUMD; Dukhovnoye upravleniye musul'man Dagestana; Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Republic of Dagestan; Духовное управление мусульман Республики Дагестан; Duchovnoe uprawlenie musulman Respubliki Dagestan; The Spiritual Board of the Muslims of Dagestan; Spiritual Board of Muslims of the Republic of Dagestan; DUMRD; ДУМ Республики Дагестан; Махачкалинский муфтият; Дагестанский муфтият; DUM Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala Muftiyat; Muftiyat Dagestan