Green (Pielenhofen)

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green
Former municipality of Pielenhofen
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 15 ″  N , 11 ° 43 ′ 2 ″  E
Height : 460 m
Residents : 29  (1950)

Grün , a deserted area in the Hohenfels training area , was part of the municipality of Pielenhofen in the Parsberg district .

Geographical location

The hamlet was in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the southern Franconian Jura about 1.5 km north of Pielenhofen at about 460 m above sea ​​level .

history

According to an official board from 1622, the Grün court was subject to the electoral Palatinate office of Helfenberg , but in dispute with the office of Lutzmannstein ; In the 18th century, Grün was indisputably subject to Pfalz-Neuburg . The "Griener Brunn [en]" is recorded in Christoph Vogel's map series from 1600. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Grün consisted of five properties, namely two half-yards of Conn and Zollbrecht and three Häusl.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Lutzmannstein tax district was formed in the Parsberg district court (later Parsberg district ) around 1810 . In addition to the market Lutzmannstein, the village of Pielenhofen and the hamlets of Breitenwinn , Grün, Judeneidenfeld and Kircheneidenfeld belonged to it. With the second Bavarian municipal edict of 1818, the rural community of Pielenhofen, to which the village of Pielenhofen, the hamlet of Grün and - so after 1871 - the hamlet of Schmiedberg belonged. The barons of Giese / Gise exercised the second class patrimonial jurisdiction through court officials until 1848. The jurisdiction then passed to the Parsberg Regional Court.

As in 1951 for the US and NATO troops of the military training area Hohenfels created had was not enough for the area of 1838 created in 1949 resolved Heeresgutsbezirks Hohenfels . Several municipalities had to give way to the western expansion of the new military training area, including the municipality of Pielenhofen. As a result of military exercises, all three places in the community, including the hamlet of Grün, gradually became deserted after the residents had evacuated. As part of the regional reform in Bavaria, the entire expansion area was added to the city of Velburg on October 1, 1970 .

Building and population figures

  • 1830: 35 inhabitants, 6 houses
  • 1867: 26 inhabitants, 10 buildings in "Grun"
  • 1871: 30 inhabitants, 15 buildings, in 1873 25 head of cattle
  • 1900: 25 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings
  • 1925: 35 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings
  • 1950: 29 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings

Church conditions

Grün belonged to the Catholic parish of Pielenhofen (the former Cistercian abbey) in the diocese of Regensburg , where the children also went to school.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jehle, pp. 335, 341
  2. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, p. 518
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 486
  4. ↑ Jehle, pp. 534, 553
  5. ↑ Jehle, p. 557
  6. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Jehle, p. 545
  8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Court conditions in the Hohenfels care office from the 15th to the 18th century. In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 100 (1959), p. 173
  9. ↑ Jehle, p. 519
  10. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 164
  11. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 797
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 903 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 911 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 787 ( digitized version ).