Duchy of Alençon

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The county of Alençon and subsequently the Duchy of Alençon came into being relatively late. The county was formed around 1080 around the rule Bellême , whose heiress Mabile Roger II. De Montgommery († 1094) married, who was the first to bear the title of Count of Alençon. The last of his descendants, Countess Alix , sold the county to King Philip II. King Louis IX in 1220 . gave it in 1268 to his fifth son, Peter , who died without children. Philip IV gave Alençon to his brother Karl von Valois in 1291 , who left it to his second son Charles II , whose descendants kept the county, from 1404 as a peerage and from 1414 as a duchy, until it was united with the crown in 1549.

Lords of Alençon

Bellême house

Counts of Alençon

House Montgommery

Armoiries Alençon-Bellême.svg

1217–1269 French crown domain

Capetians

Blason comte for Alencon.svg

1283–1291 French crown domain

House Valois

The county was expanded in 1291 to include the dominions of Moulins-la-Marche , Bonmoulin , Sainte-Scolasse , Domfront , Argentan and Exmes .

Dukes of Alençon

House Valois

Alençon reverted to the French crown in 1549.