Höfla

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Höfla
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 58 ″  N , 11 ° 52 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 430 m
Residents : 9  (1950)

Höfla , part of the former Upper Palatinate municipality of Nainhof - Hohenfels , is a deserted area in the Hohenfels military training area in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The wasteland was in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb approx. 430 m above sea ​​level approx. 500 m north of the valley of the Forellenbach, which flows towards the east of the Vils , and approx. 1.5 km east of Hohenfels.

history

In the interest books for the Bavarian rule Hohenfels of 1400/10 and 1622 the place appears as "Höflein", consisting of a courtyard. At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the farm was divided into a larger and a smaller property. The registers of the diocese of Regensburg show Oberhöfler and Unterhöfler / Höfla.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Markstetten tax district was formed around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ) in 1811 . This included the three villages of Markstetten, Affenricht and Haasla , the hamlet of Kleinmittersdorf and the desert areas of Ammelacker , Ammelhof , Höfla, Friesmühle , Baumühle , Lauf , Schönheim and Unterwahrberg .

With the second Bavarian Gemeindeedikt of 1818 which was Rural community Haasla formed, consisting of the village Haasla, the Weiler run and the wastes Höfla and plate mill . It was united in 1830 with the municipality of Markstetten, which was also created in 1818.

When on June 29, 1944 the formation of the Hohenfels military estate in the Parsberg district was announced with effect from October 1, 1944, the hamlet of Haasla and the wasteland of Höfla were also affected; the replacement and evacuation by the Reich Resettlement Society had already begun in 1938. The Heeresguts district was dissolved as a result of a resolution by Bavaria on December 14, 1949 and the area was repopulated, for which the community Nainhof-Hohenfels was provisionally formed, which also included the repopulated hamlet of Haasla. This community was evacuated and disbanded in 1951 when a new military training area was established for the US and NATO forces. In this, Höfla became a desert.

Höfla included

  • 1400: 1 yard
  • 1622: 1 yard
  • 1800: 2 properties
  • 1838: In Oberhöfler and Unterhöfler 1 property each, in Oberhöfler 7 "souls", in Unterhöfler 3 "souls"
  • 1867: 17 inhabitants, 3 buildings
  • 1871: 16 inhabitants, 4 buildings; Large livestock in 1873: 12 head of cattle
  • 1900: 15 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1925: 17 inhabitants, 2 residential buildings
  • 1950: 9 inhabitants, 1 residential building

Church conditions

The wasteland belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Ulrich in Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg . The children also went to school there.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jehle, p. 299
  2. ↑ Jehle, p. 488
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 534
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 542
  5. ↑ Jehle, p. 553 f.
  6. ↑ Jehle, p. 517 f.
  7. ↑ Jehle, pp. 519, 554
  8. ↑ Jehle, p. 299
  9. ↑ Jehle, p. 299
  10. ↑ Jehle, p. 488
  11. ↑ Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838, p. 295
  12. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 796
  13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 980 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 785 ( digitized version ).