Effenricht

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Effenricht
Coordinates: 49 ° 10 ′ 27 ″  N , 11 ° 51 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 513 m
Residents : 44  (2012)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Effenricht is part of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb approx. 513 m above sea ​​level approx. 2.5 km south of the valley of the trout stream, which flows towards the east of the Vils .

traffic

The hamlet is on the NM 32 county road.

history

In an interest book for the Bavarian rule Hohenfels from 1400/10 the place appears as "Äfenrewt", probably in the sense of "Auf der Richt". In 1434 Ulrich Kemnather, lord of Hofmark Lengenfeld , sold his own farm and two Sölden in Effenricht to Count Palatine Johann. In 1610 the hamlet appears as "Äffenrieth". At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Affenricht, with nine properties including the parish shepherd's house, was entirely under the authority of the Upper Palatinate Hohenfels Care Office; However, the landlord of a half yard was the Pielenhofen monastery .

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Markstetten tax district was formed around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ) in 1811 . This included the three villages of Markstetten , Affenricht and Haasla , the hamlet of Kleinmittersdorf and the desert areas of Ammelacker , Ammelhof , Höfla , Friesmühle , Baumühle , Lauf , Schönheim and Unterwahrberg . With the second Bavarian community edict of 1818 it became a rural community . Affenricht - renamed Effenricht in 1970 - remained in it until the regional reform in Bavaria , when the municipality of Markstetten was incorporated into Markt Hohenfels on May 1, 1978, and thus into the district of Neumarkt id Opf. Effenricht has been an officially named district of Hohenfels since then.

Effenricht included

  • 1500: 8 properties
  • 1622: 7 "teams"
  • 1838: 49 inhabitants, 7 houses
  • 1867: 52 inhabitants, 18 buildings, 1 church
  • 1871: 54 inhabitants, 20 buildings, 1 church; Large livestock in 1873: 4 horses, 57 cattle
  • 1900: 42 inhabitants, 7 residential buildings
  • 1925: 34 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings, 1 church
  • 1950: 49 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings, 1 church
  • 1987: 35 inhabitants, 7 residential buildings, 10 apartments
  • 2012: 44 inhabitants

Today - with the church - eleven house numbers are assigned.

Church conditions

St. Dionysius in Effenricht

The hamlet has belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Ulrich in Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg since 1810 as a St. Dionysius branch ; previously the settlement belonged to the parish of Kallmünz . The children went to Hohenfels in the 19th and 20th centuries. Century also to school. The Filialkirche, a hall church with a roof turret, was built around 1720. It is considered an architectural monument.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. Jehle, p. 298
  2. Jehle, p. 461
  3. Bayerisches Jahrbuch für Volkskunde 2003–2004, p. 33
  4. Jehle, p. 490
  5. Jehle, p. 534
  6. AGRICOLA newsletter , II / 2016, o.P.
  7. Jehle, p. 298
  8. Jehle, p. 298
  9. Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838, p. 294
  10. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 796
  11. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 980 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  14. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 783 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  16. Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 305
  17. Jehle, p. 287 f.
  18. Chur-Bavarian clergyman calendar. 5. The Duchy of Upper Palatinate . Munich [1755], p. 177
  19. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 148