Markstetten

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Markstetten
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 12 ″  N , 11 ° 52 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 470 m
Residents : 115  (1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Markstetten is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria and a former municipality in the Parsberg district with the main town of the same name.

Geographical location

The village is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the southern Franconian Jura about 1 km south of the valley of the Forellenbach and the Hohenfels military training area at about 470 m above sea ​​level .

traffic

The district road NM 32, which comes from Effenricht and joins the state road 2234 in the valley of the Forellenbach , runs through the village . A communal road that branches off from the district road in Markstetten towards the south leads to Kleinmittersdorf .

history

In 1212 a farm in Markstetten appears in the possession of the Regensburg Schottenkloster St. Jakob; with the bailiwick he belonged to the country seat of Kallmünz . In 1459 Markstetten is a fiefdom of the Count Palatine Johann. In 1542/44 it was recorded in a contract between the old and the young Palatinate that Markstetten with the Baumgarten mill (today Baumühle) is subordinate to the Electoral Palatinate and the Palatinate-Neuburg lower court. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Markstetten consisted of 11 properties, namely a half courtyard, 8 "Gütln", 2 "Häusln" and the community shepherd's house.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Markstetten tax district was formed in the Burglengenfeld district court around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ) in 1814 . This included the three villages of Markstetten, Affenricht and Haasla , the hamlet of Kleinmittersdorf and the desert areas of Fuchsmühle , Ammelacker , Ammelhof , Höfla , Friesmühle , Baumühle , Blechmühle , Lauf , Schönheim and Unterwahrberg .

With the second Bavarian municipal edict of 1818, the rural communities of Markstetten and Haasla emerged; the community of Markstetten consisted of the villages of Markstetten with the Baumühle, Effenricht, Holzheim and Kleinmittersdorf, the hamlets of Gunzenhof and Unterwahrberg and the wastelands of Ammelacker, Ammelhof, Friesmühle, Fuchsmühle, Schönheim and Winklmühle. In 1830 the municipality of Haasla with its towns of Haasla, Lauf, Höfla and Blechmühle was again part of the municipality of Markstetten. In 1949, however, Haasla and Höfla were absorbed into the Nainhof-Hohenfels community; today they are devastation in the military training area. The remaining community of Markstetten with its 15 districts was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. Since then the village of Markstetten has been an officially named district of Hohenfels.

Number of buildings and inhabitants in Markstetten per year

  • 1838: 110 "souls", 21 houses
  • 1867: 103 inhabitants, 33 buildings
  • 1871: 84 inhabitants, 26 buildings, of large livestock in 1873 2 horses, 83 head of cattle
  • 1900: 88 inhabitants, 19 residential buildings
  • 1925: 109 inhabitants, 18 residential buildings
  • 1950: 100 inhabitants, 18 residential buildings
  • 1987: 115 inhabitants, 34 residential buildings, 41 apartments

The community of Markstetten included

  • 1867: 499 inhabitants, 168 buildings (17 towns)
  • 1871: 473 inhabitants (471 Catholics, 2 Protestants), 151 buildings, 78 residential buildings (17 locations)
  • 1900: 435 inhabitants (433 Catholics, 2 Protestants), 76 residential buildings (17 towns)
  • 1925: 492 inhabitants, 69 residential buildings (17 locations)
  • 1950: 358 inhabitants, 56 residential buildings (15 locations)

Church conditions

  • The place Markstetten belonged to the Catholic parish Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg . The children of the village of Markstetten went in the 19th and 20th Century 3.5 km to the catholic school of the parish. - The "Franz von Assisi" chapel in the center of Markstetten was built in 2001/02.
  • Around 1950 the Protestants belonged to the Evangelical Lutheran exposed vicariate of Parsberg.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jehle, pp. 305, 453
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Court conditions in the Hohenfels care office from the 15th to the 18th century. In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 100 (1959), p. 154 f.
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 306
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 511
  5. ↑ Volkert, p. 169
  6. ↑ Jehle, p. 534
  7. ↑ Jehle, p. 542
  8. ↑ Jehle, pp. 518, 553 f.
  9. ↑ Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838. p. 295
  10. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, column 796
  11. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 979 f ., urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 783 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987. Munich 1991, p. 258
  16. ↑ Lipf, p 295
  17. ↑ Jehle, p. 288