Friesmühle

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Friesmühle
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 47 "  N , 11 ° 51 ′ 48"  E
Height : 385 m
Residents : 7  (2012)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472
The Friesmühle in February 2018
The Friesmühle in February 2018

Friesmühle is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The wasteland is about 1 km downstream from Hohenfels on the left bank of the trout stream , which flows towards the east of the Vils .

traffic

A road branches off from State Road 2234 and leads over the Forellenbach to the Friesmühle district.

history

The mill was subordinate to the Electoral Palatinate Care Office Hohenfels and is mentioned in the interest book of this office from 1494. The property is recorded as "Friesmuhl / Frießmuhl" in Christoph Vogel's maps from around 1600. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Friesmühle consisted of two properties, the smaller of which, the “Widengütl”, was deserted.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Markstetten tax district was formed around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ) in 1811 . This included the three villages of Markstetten, Affenricht and Haasla , the hamlet of Kleinmittersdorf and the wastelands Ammelacker , Ammelhof , Höfla , Friesmühle, Baumühle , Blechmühle , Lauf , Schönheim and Unterwahrberg . With the second Bavarian municipal edict of 1818, this tax district was converted into two rural communities , namely Markstetten and Haasla; the Friesmühle belonged to the rural community of Markstetten. This was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. Since then, the solitude of Friesmühle has been an officially named district of Hohenfels.

Buildings and population:

  • 1830: 5 inhabitants
  • 1838: 12 "souls", 1 house
  • 1848: Müller family Ruidl
  • 1867: 8 inhabitants, 4 buildings
  • 1871: 11 inhabitants, 3 buildings; Large livestock in 1873: 2 horses, 5 cattle
  • 1900: 2 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1925: 14 inhabitants, 1 residential building
  • 1950: 5 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1987: 2 residents, 1 residential building, 2 apartments
  • 2008: "unused"
  • 2012: 7 inhabitants

Even today, only one house number in the Friesmühle district has been assigned. The overshot water wheel was replaced by a Francis turbine in 1913 . In 1950 the grinding operation was stopped, and the sawmill, which was expanded in 1952, was also given up.

Chapel at the Friesmühle

Church conditions

The desert has always belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Ulrich in Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg . The children also went to school there. - The nearby chapel "Scourged Savior" from the 17th / 18th centuries. Century is considered a monument.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Court conditions in the Hohenfels care office from the 15th to the 18th century. In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 100 (1959), p. 155 f.
  2. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, p. 8, 22
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 488
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 534
  5. ↑ Jehle, p. 543
  6. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 164
  7. ↑ Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg . Regensburg 1838, p. 294
  8. ^ Royal Bavarian Intelligence Gazette for the Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , No. 31, April 8, 1848, Col. 615 f.
  9. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 796
  10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 980 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 783 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ The mill cleared out. In: neumarktonline.de April 12, 2008
  16. ↑ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 397
  17. ↑ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): Die Mühlen im Landkreis Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 115 f.
  18. ^ Frank / Paulus, p. 22
  19. ↑ Jehle, p. 288
  20. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 148