Gunzenhof

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Gunzenhof
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 9 ′ 37 ″  N , 11 ° 50 ′ 15 ″  E
Height : 502 m
Residents : 23  (1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Gunzenhof is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the southern Franconian Jura about 4.5 km south of Hohenfels at about 502 m above sea ​​level .

traffic

Gunzenhof can be reached via a junction to the north from the NM 34 district road or via a communal road that leads south from Hausraitenbuch . The A 3 federal motorway runs about 100 m to the north; the next driveway is the AS 95 Beratzhausen in the southeast.

history

Gunzenhof was first mentioned in a document in 1290, when Regensburg Bishop Heinrich left two farms there to Kunigunde von Schlüsselberg , widow of Conrad IV von Hohenfels , for usufruct for life. In the Salbuch of the Hohenfels rulership of 1400/10, “Gunzenhofen” with a court is subject to interest; In the Salbuch from 1500 there is already a farm (the Früßmeßhof, 1523 lying deserted) and 3 estates. Around 1600 the place is recorded as "Guntzenhofen" in the maps of Christoph Vogel . The four properties remained until the end of the Old Kingdom around 1800.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Raitenbuch tax district was formed in the Parsberg district court (later Parsberg district ) around 1810 , including the hamlet of Gunzenhof. With the second Bavarian municipal edict of 1818, the rural community of Markstetten was created with twelve places, including Gunzenhof. This community with the last 15 places was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. On January 1, 1983 Gunzenhof was reclassified to the Beratzhausen market in the Regensburg district ; however, a judgment of the Bavarian Administrative Court of November 7, 1984 declared the reclassification null and void. Since then Gunzenhof is finally an officially named district of Hohenfels.

Buildings and population

  • 1830: 32 inhabitants, 5 houses
  • 1838: 29 “souls”, 5 houses
  • 1867: 31 inhabitants, 9 buildings
  • 1871: 31 inhabitants, 12 buildings, in 1873 4 horses, 33 head of cattle
  • 1900: 35 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings
  • 1925: 32 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings
  • 1936: 28 inhabitants
  • 1950: 33 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings
  • 1970: 26 inhabitants
  • 1987: 23 residents, 4 residential buildings, 6 apartments

Today there are around 30 buildings in six residential buildings with house numbers.

Church conditions

Gunzenhof has belonged to the Catholic parish of Pfraundorf in the diocese of Regensburg from time immemorial (around 1600 in Christoph Vogel's map series ) and later to its branch in Oberpfraundorf. The children went there in the 19th and 20th centuries. Century 2 km to the Catholic school.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. Jehle, p. 291
  2. Jehle, p. 299
  3. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus (editors): The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Palatine Count Philipp Ludwig . Kollersried 2016, p. 379
  4. Jehle, p. 491
  5. Jehle, p. 535
  6. Jehle, p. 543
  7. Bavaria in Numbers , Volume 7, 1985 year, p. 166
  8. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 164
  9. Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838. p. 295
  10. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 796
  11. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 980 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 902 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 910 ( digitized version ).
  14. Müller's Large German Local Register . 6th edition, Wuppertal-Nachbarebreck 1936, p. 362
  15. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 783 ( digitized version ).
  16. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 . Issue 380 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich December 1978, DNB  790598426 , p. 121 ( digitized version ).
  17. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Frank / Paulus, p. 399
  19. Lipf, p 295