Loch (Hohenfels)

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hole
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 26 ″  N , 11 ° 49 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 509 m
Residents : 7  (2012)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Loch is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The desert is in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the southern Franconian Jura approx. 2 km southwest of Hohenfels at approx. 509 m above sea ​​level . Near elevations in the north, west and south rise to 557 m above sea level. NHN and make the wasteland appear like in a forest hole.

traffic

Loch can be reached via a communal road that branches off from the NM 33 district road and leads via the Hohenfels district of Pillmannsricht to the desert and ends there. The A 3 federal motorway runs about 2.5 km to the south ; the next connection points (AS) are AS 94 Parsberg and AS 95 Beratzhausen .

history

Loch appears in the Salbuch of the Hohenfels dominion from 1494/1500 with a Sölde. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Loch in the Hohenfels Care Office still consisted of just one courtyard, the size of an eighth courtyard.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Raitenbuch tax district was formed from twelve places in the Parsberg district court (later Parsberg district ) ; the wasteland of Loch belonged to it. With the second Bavarian Gemeindeedikt of 1818 which was Rural Municipality United Bissendorf formed with ten locations, including hole. This community with the last nine places was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. Since then, Loch has been an officially named district of Hohenfels.

Buildings and population

  • 1838: 6 “souls”, 1 house
  • 1867: 6 inhabitants, 2 buildings
  • 1871: 5 inhabitants, 3 buildings, in 1873 5 head of cattle
  • 1900: 8 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1925: 10 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1950: 12 inhabitants, 1 residential building
  • 1961: 7 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1970: 7 inhabitants
  • 1987: 8 residents, 1 residential building, 1 apartment
  • 2012: 7 inhabitants

Even today, Loch consists of just one property. A carpenter's workshop is operated in it. The rock area south of Loch is considered a climbing area.

Church and school conditions

The Hohenfels district of Loch belonged in the 19th and 20th centuries. Century to the district of the Catholic parish Hohenfels in the diocese of Regensburg . In the 19th century and around 1900 the children went 2.5 km to Hohenfels, around 1925/1960 1.5 km to Raitenbuch to the Catholic school. Today the wasteland belongs to the district of the Hohenfels elementary school.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Court conditions in the Hohenfels care office from the 15th to the 18th century. In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 100 (1959), p. 155 f.
  2. ↑ Jehle, p. 490
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 535
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 542
  5. ↑ Lipf, p 295
  6. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, column 795
  7. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 978 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 900 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 909 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 780 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 575 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 . Issue 380 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich December 1978, DNB  790598426 , p. 127 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 837
  15. ^ Website of the carpenter's shop in Loch
  16. ↑ Lipf, p 295