Hattingen (Immendingen)

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Hattingen
community Immendingen
Former coat of arms of Hattingen
Coordinates: 47 ° 55 ′ 21 ″  N , 8 ° 47 ′ 7 ″  E
Height : 747 m
Residents : 795  (December 31, 2017)
Incorporation : 1st December 1974
Postal code : 78194
Area code : 07462

Hattingen is a district of the municipality of Immendingen in the Tuttlingen district in Baden-Württemberg . In 2015 Hattingen had 981 inhabitants.

geography

The place Hattingen is 780–850 meters above sea level. The village lies below the Witthoh on the Hegaualb . From the village there is a view over the Hegau and Lake Constance to the Alpine chain . Hattingen is located near the sinking of the Danube , where the water of the Danube seeps away and emerges again 11.7 kilometers further south in the karst spring Aachtopf bei Aach . Not far from the village is the Schopfeln-Rehletal nature reserve with rare orchids .

history

The first documentary mention goes back to the year 973. Count Berchtold helped Hattingen get this first mention in the Reichenau list of donations. Hattingen itself is much older, because the ending "-ingen" indicates an Alemannic foundation in the first millennium.

The village of Hattingen was owned by various local lords in the Middle Ages, in 1588 it belonged to the Hewen rulership and then became part of the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1806 . Because of economic hardship, many Hattingers emigrated to America in the 19th century, most of them on October 18, 1859.

Hattingen was not spared from the Second World War either: On February 13, 1945, the Hattingen railway station was the target of Allied bombers, as Heinrich Himmler is said to have been in the Hattingen railway station tunnel. On April 21, 1945, Hattingen was occupied by French troops.

Since the community reform in the early 1970s, Hattingen has belonged to the entire community of Immendingen and thus to the district of Tuttlingen. Hattingen gave up independence on December 1, 1974 with an incorporation agreement. Before being incorporated into the Tuttlingen district, Hattingen was part of the Donaueschingen district .

coat of arms

DEU Immendingen-Hattingen COA.svg
Blazon : "A silver sloping bar in red, covered with three black, six-pointed stars"
Justification for the coat of arms: The sloping bar indicates the coat of arms of the Lords of Hattingen, the stars on the rule of Hewen. The coat of arms was adopted in 1901.

Attractions

Parish church

Parish Church of St. Theopont and Synesius

The Hattingen parish church was first mentioned in a document in 1212. The current parish church, which rests on the foundations of the old one, dates from 1607. Hattingen has always been an abundant parish church , as there was extensive property here. Many clergymen applied to Hattingen. The patron saints of the parish church in Hattingen are Theopont and Synesius. The population is predominantly Roman Catholic.

Well chapel

In 1275 the well chapel was consecrated to St. Nicholas . There are various legends about the well chapel. The well chapel used to be called the Roßkapelle because, according to a legend, a horse once caught itself in the choir room and drew attention to itself by "eating" the bell rope. The well chapel is honored with the annual "Well Chapel Festival" of the Hattingen scouts. At the end of 2006 the outside of the chapel was renovated.

Johannes-und-Jakobus-Kapelle am Witthoh

In 2004 the Johannes-und-Jakobus-Chapel was built on Witthoh .

Linden tree

The “landmark” of the place is a linden tree in the main street, called a linden tree . The diameter of their trunk is 1.70 meters, their height around 40 meters. In June 2008, the system around the fountain and the linden tree was rebuilt.

traffic

Railway station in Hattingen

Hattingen is at the junction of the single-track connecting curve to Tuttlingen from the double-track Black Forest Railway . Trains no longer stop at Hattingen (Baden) station today, but the station continues to serve as a depot . The Hattinger Tunnel connects to the south .

Bus route 45 connects Hattingen with Immendingen , where there is a ring train connection to Tuttlingen and Rottweil .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Bulletin 02/2016
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 518 .
  3. Hattingen locality. Immendingen an der Donau community, accessed on October 25, 2019 .
  4. Report on the inauguration (PDF; 1.2 MB)