Herbert Giffei

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Herbert Giffei (* 1908 in Hamburg ; † 1995 ) was a German pedagogue , theater pedagogue and publicist .

Education

Giffei studied at the Philipps University in Marburg for teaching the subjects German and history , as well as philosophy and art history . He received his doctorate in 1931 under Harry Maync (1874–1947) on Christian Morgenstern as a mystic . In his literary dissertation, Giffei sees mysticism as "the very special characteristic of this peculiar poet figure ", interprets Morgenstern as a representative of a " theomonistic pantheism " and recognizes a "relationship" between him and Meister Eckehart .

Professional development

From 1932 he introduced Martin Luserke's performing game as a movement game at reform-pedagogical school camps.

After the Second World War , Giffei first worked as a teacher at the Barsbüttel youth farm, which was founded in 1947, and then at a school in Oldenburg i. O. During this time he actively participated in a Bauhütte Luserkes at the Gelehrtenschule in Meldorf and took to 1952, an interview with the Norddeutscher Rundfunk part.

Giffei's stage play The Donkey Driver from Teramo was created in a building works cooperative with Group 55 at the youth farm in Barsbüttel.

Between 1954 and 1973 he worked as a teacher at the Walddörferschule in Hamburg- Volksdorf and, as before, adapted Luserke's amateur play , which he called the Meldorfer play style between 1947 and 1952 . He also wrote his own stage plays.

Giffei criticized approaches to pedagogy the performing game . Instead, he tried to show theater-specific educational approaches.

He characterized Luserke as a pioneer of modern experiential education . He said he was sailing at the school by the sea on the North Sea island of Juist ; B. with Eduard Zuckmayer , Kurt Sydow and Heinrich Lohse as well as the specific traits of school theater practice as forms of design and existence of "evident experiences". The adventurous-emotional essential forces of children and adolescents should be able to be realized in their external form through artistic and musical creation.

He was friends with Luserke, a reform educator , bard , theater worker and writer. In the post-war period, Giffei re -edited Luserke's works for the Martin Luserke Society headed by Hubert H. Kelter , the managing director of the Hamburg Chamber of Commerce and head of the local Commerzbibliothek . In 1974 he posthumously published and commented on Luserke's unfinished late work Agitur ergo sum - an attempt at a morphological interpretation of the primal connection between theater and consciousness .

Works (excerpt)

  • The donkey driver from Teramo - A musical movement game in 3 rounds . Bärenreiter-Verlag, Kassel / Basel 1958.
  • as ed. with Gertrud Seydelmann and Rudolf Sieverts : Der Jugendhof Barsbüttel 1947–1958 . Hartung Verlag, Hamburg 1959.
  • with Hildegard Krützfeldt-Junker: Prince Piccolo or The Legend of the Very Big Empire and the Tiny Land (text book). Bärenreiter-Verlag , Kassel / Basel 1962.
  • with Hildegard Krützfeldt-Junker: Prince Piccolo or The legend of the very big empire and the tiny country (note part). Bärenreiter-Verlag, Kassel / Basel 1962.
  • as ed .: Sar Ubo and Siri - The 12 stories of Sar Ubo, who was ordered to do the unheard of , re-edited. on behalf of the Martin-Luserke-Gesellschaft e. V. , Hamburg. Hans Christians Verlag, Hamburg 1962.
  • with Josef Elias and Rudi Müller: What is theater? Drama and theater - mimic-poetic theater - musical-choreographic theater - theater as montage - autonomous theater . Manz'sche publishing and university bookstore , Munich 1965.
  • with Olaf Klose , Ellen Redlefsen, Rudolf Zöllner, Ludwig Dettmann , Wolfgang Laur , Johann Wolfgang von Goethe , Detlev W. Schumann, Martin Luserke, Hans-Günther Andresen: Nordelbingen . (= Contributions to Art and Cultural History, Vol. 42). West Holstein Publishing House Boyens & Co., Heide 1973.
  • as editor: Agitur ergo sum? Attempt of a morphological interpretation of the original connection between theater and consciousness , ed. from the estate of Martin Luserke on behalf of the Martin-Luserke-Gesellschaft e. V., Hamburg. Hans Christians Verlag, Hamburg 1974.
  • Christian Morgenstern as a mystic (reprint: Haupt Verlag, Bern 1931). Kraus Reprint, Nendeln / Liechtenstein 1975
  • as editor: At the edge of the habitable world - Six stories by Martin Luserke . Publishing house Die Brigantine Dulk, Hamburg 1976. ISBN 3-87100-028-0 .
  • Martin Luserke and the theater . Published by the State Working Group for Game and Amateur Theater North Rhine-Westphalia, Recklinghausen 1979.
  • Design and staging of movement games. Martin Luserke's theater model. Performing game. School theater. SEC II . Pedagogical Center, Berlin 1979.
  • as publisher: Make Theater - A Handbook for the Amateur and School Stage . Otto-Maier-Verlag , Ravensburg 1982. ISBN 978-3-473-42356-9 .
  • Contributions in: Martin Luserke - reform pedagogue, poet, theater man, founder of the school by the sea on the North Sea island of Juist , with contributions by Herbert Giffei, Hubert H. Kelter , Martin Kießig , Peter Lambrecht, Dieter Luserke and Jörg W. Ziegenspeck , ed. v. Jörg W. Ziegenspeck (= pioneer of modern experiential education , vol. 6). Neubauer Verlag, Lüneburg 1987. ISBN 978-3-88456-040-2 .
  • Musical dramaturgy in acting , in: Theater in der Schule, ed. by the Körber Foundation and the Federal Association of Performing Games e. V., Hamburg 2000, pp. 38-46.

Individual evidence

  1. Alfred Liede: Studies on nonsense poetry to the limits of language . Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1963. ISBN 978-3111426068 , p. 274.
  2. Giffei, Herbert , on: datp.de, accessed on November 25, 2017.
  3. Radio interview on the Meldorfer way of playing with Martin Luserke, Priman Alice Witt (Meldorfer Gelehreenschule), OStD Dr. Kurt Reiche (Meldorfer School of Academics), Prof. Otto Haase (Schleswig-Holstein Ministry of Education), Dr. Herbert Giffei (Oldenburg i. O.), Norddeutscher Rundfunk 1952, 9:53 min.
  4. Jugendhof Barsbüttel , on: deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de, accessed on November 25, 2017.
  5. a b Herbert Giffei on: paed.com, accessed on November 25, 2017.
  6. Caroline Ritter: Performing Games and Aesthetic Education - An empirical study of theater work in primary schools . kassel university press, Kassel 2013. ISBN 978-3862195268 , p. 19.
  7. ^ Herbert Giffei: Martin Luserke - A trailblazer for modern experiential education? Foreword by Jörg W. Ziegenspeck. Neubauer, Lüneburg 1987. ISBN 978-3-88456-040-2 , p. 22.
  8. Torsten Fischer, Jörg W. Ziegenspeck: Adventure pedagogy - Basics of experiential learning - experiential learning in the continuity of the historical educational movement . Verlag Julius Klinkhardt, Bad Heilbrunn 2008. ISBN 978-3-7815-1582-6 , p. 19.