Hetendorf

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Bothmer's villa in Hetendorf
Listed farm in Hetendorf
Old cattle shed in half-timbered construction

Hetendorf is a district of the community of Südheide belonging to Bonstorf in the northeast of Lower Saxony . Hetendorf is about 5 km from the center of Hermannsburg.

Townscape

In Hetendorf there are still larger farms that operate intensively today. On the initiative of the owner, a moor near Hetendorf , in which peat had been extracted for burning purposes for years , was rewetted. Many plants and bird species, some of which are rare, have now found their way into the newly created wetland .

Back-dammed ditch in the Hetendorfer Moor

history

Early news from the place, which in earlier times belonged to the Hermannsburg District Bailiwick, was almost 200 years ago. A lecture to the Royal Cabinet Ministry was dated January 11, 1833, concerning a complaint by the farmer Christian Alm zu Hetendorf about reimbursement of costs from a Weggelds contravention case .

Oberpostdirektor Julius Schiffmann in Hanover announced on September 20, 1867 in the official journal for Hanover:

The country mail carriers touch the following places every day with the exception of Sundays: Barnbostel, Baven, Beckedorf, Behrenhoff, Bonstorf, Creutzen, Gerdehaus, Grauen, Hetendorf, Haußelhof, Lutter, Lutterloh, Müden, Nedderohe, Oldendorf, Oberohe, Poitzen, Schmarbeck, Sältingen, Trauen, Velligsen, Weesen, Willighausen and Winterhof.

Looking at the rest of the community, local pastor Karl Hustedt in Hermannsburg, who was slain on the way to Beckedorf on May 6, 1945 for a baptism in his house, was able to determine in 1934: "The members of the Hetendorf church stand firmly by the church."

Lobetal home

In 1941 the Lobetal Institutions had to leave their facilities in Lübenheen in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , as the buildings were used as a naval depot and requisitioned during the Second World War “for military reasons”. Part of the sisterhood founded a new home in Hetendorf. At the same time, the foundation stone for the deaconry facility “Lobetalarbeit Celle e. V. “placed. When the Hetendorfer Heim was given up in 1968, the Lobetal establishments moved their headquarters to Celle.

The property of the former Lobetal-Heim was sold in 1979 from federal property to the "Freundeskreis Filmkunst". Later it became the property of the Hamburg association “Heideheim” with its chairman, the right-wing lawyer Jürgen Rieger . Since then, numerous neo-Nazi associations have used buildings and grounds for their events. Right-wing extremists marched through the town with torches up to eight times a year .

In 1991 there was the so-called “ Hetendorfer Conference Week ” for the first time , which always ended with the “ Midsummer Celebration ”.

Protests

In 1990 another large manor house with a plot of 800 m² was auctioned in Hetendorf. The lawyer Jürgen Rieger made the highest bid. The auctioning bank refused to accept the bid when it found out about the background. The people of Hetendorf and Hermannsburg exerted so much pressure through signature lists, letters to the editor and appeals to the Lower Saxony state parliament that it was possible to prevent a sale to Rieger or his right-wing extremist organizations and thus further spread in Hetendorf.

After the protests increased sharply in 1995 and there were also violent clashes between the Heideheim visitors and counter-demonstrators, the Interior Minister at the time , Gerhard Glogowski , decided to ban it in February 1998 on the grounds that the "Heideheim clubs" were fighting the constitutional order of the Federal Republic . The Federal Administrative Court of Berlin confirmed this ban in a later proceeding.

Administrative history

Until 1972, Hetendorf belonged to the former municipality of Bonstorf . In 1973, Hetendorf became part of the Hermannsburg community as part of the Lower Saxony regional and administrative reform . When the municipality of Hermannsburg merged with the neighboring municipality of Unterlüß on January 1, 2015, Hetendorf became part of the municipality of Südheide .

economy

From 1970 to 1994 kieselguhr was mined in Hetendorf . The dismantling had to be discontinued as unprofitable due to high environmental regulations for the disposal of the seepage water. The pumped out water had a pH value of 3.8 to 4.8 and had to be brought to a pH value of 8.5 by adding soda and lime before it entered the small brook Brunau , which flows into the Örtze . could be initiated.

Wind farm between Bonstorf and Hetendorf

A wind park with 24 wind turbines has been built between the districts of Bonstorf and Hetendorf and a little further south, near Beckedorf . The first 15 NEG Micon NM 82 1500 wind turbines commissioned in 2003 have a height of 150 m. The hub height is 108 m, the rotor diameter 82 m. The nominal output is 1.5 megawatts each . The nine Vestas V90 2MW wind turbines built later (2006) also have a total height of 150 m, the hub height is 105 m and the rotor diameter 90 m. They have a nominal output of 2 megawatts each.

literature

  • The collection. Magazine for culture and education . Vol. 4, ed. v. Herman Nohl, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht: Göttingen 1949, p. 114 f.

Web links

Commons : Hetendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Acts from the fourth general meeting of the estates of the Kingdom of Hanover, No. 6, p. 935. The Hermannsburg district bailiffs included the farmers Baven, Beckedorf, Bonstorf with Barmbostel and Hetendorf, Hermannsburg with Behrenhof and Schlüpke, Müden / Örtze with Dethlingen , Gerdehaus, Poitzen, Velligsen and Willighausen, Oldendorf and Weesen with Lutterloh. (Hamann, Manfred (arrangement); Bardehle, Peter (arrangement): Sources on rural social history in the Lower Saxony main state archive in Hanover, Hanover 1975, p. 101).
  2. ^ Official Journal for Hanover, 1867, p. 14.
  3. Vis. 1934, PA P&P Hermannsburg A 145.
  4. ^ Lobetalarbeit eV Celle .
  5. Lobetal history ( Memento of the original from September 19, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. .  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.lobetalarbeit.de

Coordinates: 52 ° 52 '  N , 10 ° 2'  E