Hillerse (Northeim)

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Hillerse
City of Northeim
Hillerse coat of arms
Coordinates: 51 ° 41 ′ 10 ″  N , 9 ° 57 ′ 2 ″  E
Height : 139 m
Area : 24.09 km²
Residents : 1066  (Jul. 2019)
Population density : 44 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1970
Postal code : 37154
Area code : 05551
Hillerse (Lower Saxony)
Hillerse

Location of Hillerse in Lower Saxony
Hillerse in the Leinetal, southeast view
Hillerse in the Leinetal, southeast view

Hillerse is a district of the city of Northeim (Lower Saxony).

geography

Hillerse is located in the Northeim district to the west of the Leine and north of the Wahrberg , which is a designated nature reserve.

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1055 as Hildissun , on the occasion of the foundation of the Petersstift Nörten . In the early 13th century possessed Adolf I. von Dassel in Hillerse about tithe .

With the donation of the bailiwick and the church by Helmold von Plesse to the Höckelheim monastery in 1288 , the place came under the rule of the Plesser family. They themselves were the Dukes of Brunswick with the place invested . In the fourteenth century the ownership changed, you can now find a larger Vorwerk as inheritance, including a sheep farm and tithes owned by the von Hardenberg . A confirmation of this ownership took place in 1555, when Duke Erich II enfeoffed the Hardenbergers with the village, the church, court and lower court, with the exception of neck jurisdiction . A comparison with the Moringen Office in 1587 concerned the authority to seize and bring to justice those criminals who were up to mischief in the Hillerse area. Tilly burned the village down in 1626 during the Thirty Years War .

From the 19th century Hillerse was under the jurisdiction of Nörten-Hardenberg, attested for the year 1818 were 278 inhabitants, who were spread over 73 houses; Almost 30 years later, the population of the place increased, so that in 1848 there were already 503 inhabitants, the number of houses rose to 75. After the First World War , the population rose again, so that increased settlement activity had to be started. This is how the first settlement houses were built on the site of the former Jewish court . After the Second World War , settlement activity continued. The number of residents almost doubled in that time. In order to provide them with accommodation, a village on the edge of the village with a total of 8 homes was created. In the former district area Im Knick , today called Grüner Ring , 20 new buildings were built, while in 1963 another settlement area was opened up on the former sheep's width . From 1966 to 1974 over 40 houses could be built north of the cemetery . The construction of the new cemetery with an area of ​​100 by 60 m at that time also falls in 1973. A former farm was converted into a village community center in the 1990s.

The local coat of arms symbolizes a memorial that was erected in 1921 on the western edge of the village for the villagers who died in the First World War .

On July 1, 1970, the Hillerse community was dissolved as part of a regional reform and incorporated into the city of Northeim.

politics

Local council election 2016
Turnout: 60.98%
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FGH

Local council

Since 2017, the local council in Hillerse has been composed of nine councilors who belong to the Free Voter Community Hillerse (FGH).

Local mayor

The local mayor is Rolf Müller, the deputy mayor is Arne Friedrichs.

Culture and sights

societies

Several clubs are active in Hillerse, including a. the comrades of the volunteer fire brigade; the sports club has most members.

Ev.-luth. Church of St. Petri

St. Peter's Church

The village church of St. Petri serves the Protestant community and is located on the eastern edge of the village on the Kirchberg. The simple plastered building under a hipped gable roof has high arched windows. The slightly drawn-in choir is closed off polygonally. The core of the church is late medieval and has been structurally changed several times. In 1695 the building was expanded and in 1721 a roof turret was added. Inside there is an organ by Balthasar Conrad Euler . A pulpit altar wall from the 18th century was removed in 1967. Since 1991, instead of an altarpiece, a three-part tapestry with depictions from the life of Simon Petrus has been freely hung in the center of the chancel.

Village museum

The village museum focuses on rural life.

literature

  • Village community: Chronicle of the Hillerse village. Published for the 950th anniversary of the place . Maase, Northeim 2005.

Web links

Commons : Hillerse  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Northeim: Village Hillerse (as of 07/2019) . Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  2. ^ Kirstin Casemir, Franziska Menzel, Uwe Ohainski: The place names of the district of Northeim . In: Jürgen Udolph (Hrsg.): Lower Saxony Place Name Book (NOB) . Part V. Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2005, ISBN 3-89534-607-1 , p. 190-192 .
  3. ^ Kruppa: Die Grafen von Dassel, 2002, p. 303
  4. ^ Theodor Eckart: Hardenberg. Description and history of the old mountain castle . In: History of South Hanoverian castles and monasteries . 2nd Edition. tape 1 . Bernhard Franke, Leipzig 1893, p. 16 .
  5. ^ Johann Georg Heinrich Hassel: Hanover, Braunschweig, Oldenburg . In: Theophil Friedrich Ehrmann, Friedrich Ludwig Lindner (Hrsg.): Latest country and ethnology - a geographical reading book . tape 19 . Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs, Weimar 1818, p. 236 .
  6. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm Harseim, C. Schlüter: Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Ed .: Friedrich Wilhelm Harseim, C. Schlüter. Schlütersche Hofbuchdruckerei, Hanover 1848, p. 80 .
  7. ↑ Hartmut Kölling: Hillerse . In: Northeimer Heimatblätter . tape 5 , no. 3 , 1974, p. 94 .
  8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 213 .
  9. ↑ http://wahlen.northeim.de/2016_09_11_06_or_hillerse/
  10. ↑ List of committees (City of Northeim) , accessed on November 5, 2019
  11. ↑ Christian Kämmerer, Peter Ferdinand Lufen: District Northeim, part 1. Southern part with the cities Hardegsen, Moringen, Northeim and Uslar, the spots Bodenfelde and Nörten-Hardenberg, the community Katlenburg-Lindau and the community-free area Solling . Ed .: Christiane Segers-Glocke. CW Niemeyer, Hameln 2002, ISBN 3-8271-8261-1 , p. 292 (Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany. Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, volume = 7.1).