Isaak August Dorner
Isaak August Dorner (born June 20, 1809 in Neuhausen ob Eck ; † July 8, 1884 in Wiesbaden ) was a German Protestant theologian, theology professor in Tübingen , Kiel , Königsberg , Bonn , Göttingen and Berlin and an influential Protestant church politician.
Life
Dorner studied Protestant theology and philosophy at the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen since 1829 . In 1834 he became a repeat professor and in 1838 associate professor of theology in Tübingen, 1839 professor at the Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel , 1843 at the University of Königsberg , 1847 at the University of Bonn , 1853 at the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , finally in 1862 senior consistorial councilor and Professor of Systematic Theology (until 1883) at the Friedrich Wilhelms University in Berlin. There he was also the first ephorus of the evangelical-theological Konvikt Johanneum , which he supervised intensively.
Dorner was already active in church politics as a consistorial councilor in Königsberg. As a member of the Prussian General Synod in 1846 , he advocated the Prussian Union and a reform of the church constitution . In 1848 he published a call for the separation of the church from the state, which he considered to be inevitable after the upheavals of the March Revolution . In doing so, he influenced the founding of the German Protestant Church Congress , in which he participated intensively. Under President Emil Herrmann , he was considered the theological authority of the Evangelical Upper Church Council of the Evangelical Regional Church in Prussia .
His son August Johannes Dorner (1846–1920) was also professor of theology in Königsberg.
Works (selection)
- Development history of the doctrine of the person of Christ . Stuttgart 1839
- Pietism, especially in Württemberg . Hamburg 1840
- The doctrine of the person of Christ . 3 vols. Stuttgart 1846–56
- Letter about reform of the Protestant regional churches in connection with the establishment of an Evangelical-German national church . 1848
- About the theological concept of union and its relationship to the Confession . 1856
- About the correct formulation of the dogmatic concept of the immutability of God. In: Yearbooks for German Theology, Vol. 1, 1856, pp. 361–416; Vol. 2, pp. 440-500; Vol. 3, pp. 579-660.
- History of Protestant Theology . Munich 1867
- System of Christian doctrine . 2 vols. Berlin 1879–81
- System of Christian moral teaching . Berlin 1885
literature
- Otto Kirn : Dorner, Isaak August . In: Realencyklopadie for Protestant Theology and Church (RE). 3. Edition. Volume 4, Hinrichs, Leipzig 1898, pp. 802-807.
- August Johannes Dorner : Dorner, Isaak August . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 48, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1904, pp. 37-47.
- Hermann Strathmann : Dorner, Isaak August. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 4, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1959, ISBN 3-428-00185-0 , p. 79 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz : DORNER, Isaak August. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 1, Bautz, Hamm 1975. 2nd, unchanged edition Hamm 1990, ISBN 3-88309-013-1 , Sp. 1361-1362.
- Christine Axt-Piscalar : The reason for faith , Mohr Siebeck, 1990, ISBN 3-16-145631-9 .
- Thomas Koppehl: The scientific standpoint of the theology of Isaak August Dorners. Berlin; New York: de Gruyter 1997, ISBN 3-11-015203-7
- Gerhard Sauter : Isaak August Dorner (1809-1884). In: Reinhard Schmidt-Rost / Stephan Bitter / Martin Dutzmann (eds.): Theology as mediation. Portraits of 19th century Protestant theologians from Bonn. Rheinbach: CMZ 2003, ISBN 3-87062-061-7 , pp. 82-87
- Johannes Wischmeyer: Transatlantic Exchange Processes in Protestantism of the 19th Century , in: European History Online , ed. from the Institute for European History (Mainz) , 2011, accessed on: November 11, 2011.
Web links
- Literature by and about Isaak August Dorner in the catalog of the German National Library
- Works by and about Isaak August Dorner in the German Digital Library
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Dorner, Isaac August |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Dorner, Isaac August |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Protestant theologian, university professor and church politician |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 20, 1809 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Neuhausen ob Eck |
DATE OF DEATH | July 8, 1884 |
Place of death | Wiesbaden |