Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen

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Author picture in Cgm 9220

Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen (other spellings of the surname: Pueterich, Pütrich ; * 1400 ; † February 21, 1469 ) was a German poet, book collector and ducal-Bavarian councilor and official.

Jacob III Püterich, son of Jacob II, came from the Munich patrician family of the Pütrichs , who had already been raised to the landed gentry in the 14th century (based in Reichertshausen ). He worked in various functions for the dukes of Bavaria-Munich and was one of the most familiar Councilors Duke Albrecht III. , whom he also served as an accomplished diplomat .

Its significance for German literary history lies in its only surviving literary work, the 1462 letter of honor, rhymed in Titurel stanzas, to the literary interested Mechthild von der Pfalz . He pays homage to the addressee, gives her a directory of the Bavarian tournament nobility and reports in detail on his own large library of 164 volumes and on Mechthild's books.

Since Jakob Püterich disregarded the works of modern authors and instead praised the Middle High German Classics and even undertook a kind of pilgrimage to the grave of Wolfram von Eschenbach, who he admired, in Wolframs-Eschenbach , he is traditionally classified as a literary phenomenon known as the Knight Renaissance (also: Knight Romanticism ) second half of the 15th century too. While in the past one had the nostalgic, backward-looking and ultimately unsuccessful attempt to revive medieval chivalry in mind, one now sees more the modern aspects, which, as with early humanist positions of the time, the role of discursive exchange and the reflection of historical and poetic distance thematize and propagate. Püterich's position in this context has yet to be specified.

The only tradition of the letter of honor was a manuscript from around 1600 ( Cgm 9220 ) acquired in 1997 for the Bavarian State Library , until in 2015 Klaus Graf found the presumed submission of this manuscript in the so-called Trenbach Chronicle (1590) of the Lower Austrian State Archives.

literature

  • Johann Christoph Adelung : Jacob Püterich von Reicherzhausen. A small contribution to the history of German poetry in the Swabian Age . Breitkopf, Leipzig 1788 ( digitized Munich , Oxford ); see also a review in the Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung, 1788, Sp. 278–280 ( digitized version )
  • Gustav RoethePütrich von Reichertshausen, Jakob . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 26, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1888, pp. 744-746.
  • The letter of honor from Püterich von Reichertshausen . Edited by Fritz Behrend / Rudolf Wolkan. Weimar 1920 (edition and black and white facsimile) ( digitized version )
  • Willi Straßer: The aristocracy of the region around Cham in the honorary letter of Püterich von Reichertshausen (1462) . In: Die Oberpfalz 56 (1968), pp. 267-273.
  • Christelrose Rischer: literary reception and cultural self-image in German literature of the “knight renaissance” of the 15th century. Investigations into Ulrich Füetrer's "Book of Adventure" and the "Letter of Honor" from Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen. Stuttgart u. a. 1973 (dissertation Munich 1971).
  • Martha Mueller: Jakob Pütrich von Reichertshausen's letter of honor, Johann Holland's tournament rhymes, Ulrich Fuetrer's catalog of names: texts with introduction and commentary . Dissertation City University of New York 1985 (with edition).
  • Klaus Grubmüller: Püterich, Jakob, von Reichertshausen . In: The German literature of the Middle Ages. Author Lexicon . 2nd Edition. 7: 918-923 (1989).
  • Helmuth Stahleder : Contributions to the history of Munich patrician families in the Middle Ages. The Wilbrecht, Rosenbusch, Pütrich . In: Oberbayerisches Archiv 114 (1990), pp. 227–281, here p. 269.
  • Gerda Maria Lucha: Chancellery documents, chancellery, council and system of government under Duke Albrecht III. from Bavaria-Munich 1430-1460. Frankfurt am Main u. a. 1993, pp. 288-290.
  • Alois Schmid : Püterich von Reichertshausen, Jakob (III.) (Around 1400–1469) . In: Lexicon of the Middle Ages (LexMA). Volume 7, LexMA-Verlag, Munich 1995, ISBN 3-7608-8907-7 , Sp. 335.
  • Andrea Klein: The literature business at the Munich court in the fifteenth century . Göppingen 1998, pp. 100-113.
  • Bavarian State Library Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen. The letter of honor. Cgm 9220. Munich 1999 (with color facsimile of the letter of honor).
  • Andrea Klein: Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen. Ducal councilor, book collector, poet . In: Amperland 36 (2000), pp. 181-185. Online offer
  • Bernd Bastert:  Püterich v. Reichertshausen, Jakob (III.). In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 20, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-428-00201-6 , p. 763 f. ( Digitized version ).

Individual evidence

  1. From the history of the Reichertshausen community , on reichertshausen.de, accessed on May 19, 2016.
  2. E.g. Peter Strohschneider: Romantic knight verse in the late Middle Ages. Studies on a functional historical text interpretation of the "Mörin" Hermann von Sachsenheim as well as Ulrich Fuetrer's "Persibein" and Maximilian's L "Teuerdank ". Frankfurt / Main, Bern, New York 1986. Approving this: Jan-Dirk Müller, review of: Peter Strohschneider, Ritterromantische Versepik in the end of the Middle Ages. In: IASL 14 (1989), pp. 87-92.
  3. http://www.handschriftencensus.de/8840 . Online at the MDZ .
  4. Manuscript collection of the Ständisches Archiv in the Lower Austrian Provincial Archives, call number: HS StA 0327
  5. Klaus Graf: Fiction and History: The alleged chronicle of Wenzel Gruber, Greisenklage, Johann Holland's tournament rhymes and a second tradition of Jakob Püterich's letter of honor in the Trenbach Chronicle (1590) . In: RWTH's Early Modern Blog from February 10, 2015 .