Johann Peyritsch

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Johann Joseph Peyritsch or Johann Josef Peyritsch (born October 20, 1835 in Völkermarkt , † September 14, 1889 in Gries near Bozen ) was an Austrian botanist , doctor and university lecturer . Its official botanical author's abbreviation is “ Peyr. "

Life

Peyritsch attended the upper secondary school in Graz and the Graz Academic High School . From 1856 he studied mathematics, physics and chemistry at the kk Polytechnic Institute in Vienna and in 1860 moved to the University of Vienna . There he studied medicine. He was promoted to Dr. med. and in 1866 Dr. chir. PhD as well as Mag. obstet. graduated. In 1866 he was a marine doctor in Pula and from 1868 to 1870 a secondary doctor at the General Hospital of the City of Vienna . During this time he succeeded in proving trichinosis in living people and that favus is caused by a fungus.

Peyritsch went to the University of Halle in 1870 to devote himself to botany under Anton de Bary . In 1871 Eduard Fenzl appointed him as 2nd curator at the kk Hof-Naturalien-Cabinet . In the winter semester of 1873/1874 he completed his habilitation at the University of Vienna and, in addition to his position as curator, was also a private lecturer in morphological and systematic botany. In 1878 he followed a call to succeed Anton Kerner Ritter von Marilaun as a full professor of systematic botany at the University of Innsbruck .

Peyritsch died surprisingly in Gries near Bozen .

Together with Paul Grohmann , Friedrich Simony , Edmund von Mojsisovics , Anton von Ruthner and Guido von Sommaruga (1842–1895) he was one of the founding members of the Austrian Alpine Club (founded on November 19, 1862).

Works (selection)

  • with Theodor Kotschy : Plantae Tinneanae , meeting reports of the Vienna Academy, Gerold, Vienna 1867.
  • On some mushrooms from the Laboulbenia family , meeting reports of the Vienna Academy, Vienna 1871.
  • On the occurrence and biology of the Laboulbeniaceae , meeting reports of the Vienna Academy, Vienna 1875.
  • Investigations into the etiology of peloric flower formations , memoranda of the Vienna Academy, Vienna 1877.
  • On the artificial production of double flowers and other deviations in formation , reports from the meeting of the Vienna Academy, Vienna 1888.

literature

Web links

Commons : Johann Peyritsch  - Collection of images, videos and audio files