Julius Kleeberg

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Julius Kleeberg (born July 10, 1894 in Bösingfeld , † August 15, 1988 in Haifa ) was a German - Israeli pathologist and university professor .

Life

Kleeberg came from a liberal Jewish family. His father was a leaseholder of a quarry and co-owner of a brick factory.

In 1908 the family moved from Bad Salzuflen to Duisburg and soon afterwards to Düsseldorf , where Julius attended high school and in 1913 began studying medicine at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg . During his studies he became a member of the striking student association Bavaria Heidelberg . The Bavaria was a Jewish student association in the KC , which wanted to achieve equality between Jews and Germans through adaptation and assimilation and German patriotismshowed. Your competitive connection, the VJSt Ivria, however, appeared emphatically Zionist . Kleeberg's patriotic German attitude, which he acquired during his studies at the latest, becomes clear in the co-authorship of the work Gedenkbuch in honor of the Jewish warriors of the city of Düsseldorf who fell in World War 1914/18 . During the First World War , Kleeberg worked as a junior physician in the war hospital in Antwerp from spring 1916 . Towards the end of the war he was taken prisoner of war , from which he was released in spring 1919.

After completing his studies and receiving his doctorate in 1920 as a Dr. med. he worked from 1920 to 1923 at the Medical Institute in Düsseldorf . Anti-Semitic bullying attempts made him move to the Rudolf Virchow Hospital in Berlin in 1923 . From 1925 he was an assistant at the medical faculty at the University of Frankfurt. In 1929 he received job offers for the first time in Palestine , in 1930 he traveled to the Middle East for the first time, and from 1931 he was chief physician in internal medicine at the Hadassah University Clinic in Jerusalem.

In Israel , he co-founded and edited the short-lived magazine Folia Clinica Orientalis in the 1930s .

In 1949 he received a professorship for medicine at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem , and in 1958 a one-year visiting professorship in Frankfurt am Main .

Fonts

  • Pathology and Clinic of Bladder Tumors. Dissertation, University of Bonn, 1920.
  • with Max Wetzler: Memorial book in honor of the Jewish warriors of the city of Düsseldorf who fell in World War 1914/1918. Published by the Reichsbund of Jewish Front Soldiers, local group Düsseldorf. Ed. Lintz, Düsseldorf 1923.
  • The post-charlatinous rash. In: Journal of Pediatrics. Vol. 38 (1924), H. 5, pp. 577-580, doi: 10.1007 / BF02225020 .
  • Beryllium compounds as adsorbents. In: Colloid Journal. Vol. 37 (1925), H. 1, p. 17 f., Doi: 10.1007 / BF01436230 .
  • Simple testing of the protein content of puncture fluids. In: Clinical weekly. Vol. 5, H. 1 (January 1926), p. 47, doi: 10.1007 / BF01728391 .
  • The hydroxides of yttrium and lanthanum as adsorbents. In: Colloid Journal. Vol. 38 (1926), H. 3, pp. 226-229, doi: 10.1007 / BF01460834 .
  • The therapeutic importance of yogurt and kefir in internal medicine. In: German Medical Weekly . Vol. 53 (1927), H. 26, pp. 1093-1095, doi: 10.1055 / s-0028-1165397 .
  • The value of the fruit diet in severe acidosis. In: German Medical Weekly . Vol. 54 (1928), H. 36, pp. 1515-1517, doi: 10.1055 / s-0028-1165592 .
  • with Hans Behrendt : The nutritional supplements with special consideration of the types of sour milk. Ferdinand Enke publishing house, Stuttgart 1930.
  • About the conditions of acetoacetic acid in the diabetic organism. In: Biochemical Journal . 219-220 (1930), pp. 381-384.
  • with Wilhelm Schlapp: About the discovery of uremia-inducing substances. In: Hoppe-Seyler's journal for physiological chemistry . Vol. 188 (1930), H. 3-5, pp. 81-95, doi: 10.1515 / bchm2.1930.188.3-5.81 .
  • with David Birnbaum: Carcinoma of the pancreas: A clinical study based on 84 cases. In: Annals of Internal Medicine . Vol. 48, H. 6 (June 1958), pp. 1171-1184, doi: 10.7326 / 0003-4819-48-6-1171 .
  • Oaths and Confessions in Medicine: An Anthology. Collected and introduced by Julius Kleeberg. Karger, Basel / Munich 1979, ISBN 3-8055-3041-2 .
  • Recollections of a Medical Doctor in Jerusalem: From Professor Julius J. Kleeberg's Notebooks 1930–1988. Karger, Basel 1992, ISBN 3-8055-5522-9 .
  • Dr. med. Albert Simons 1894–1955: The man and the physician. His life and his work. A biographical sketch. Sine anno.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Lothar Mertens (ed.): Germany and Israel. Selected aspects of a difficult relationship. Duncker and Humblot, Berlin 2006, p. 87.
  2. ↑ a b c d e f Rosenland: Journal for Lippe History. No. 10, June 2010, p. 2 ff. ( PDF; 1.7 MB ( Memento of the original from June 26, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.rosenland-lippe.de
  3. ↑ Rainer Liedtke , David Rechter (Ed.): Towards normality? Acculturation and modern German Jewry. Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen 2003, ISBN 3-16-148127-5 , p. 196.
  4. ↑ Norbert Giovannini, Jo-Hannes Bauer, Hans Martin Mumm: Jewish life in Heidelberg: studies on an interrupted history. Wunderhorn, Heidelberg 1992, ISBN 3-88423-077-8 , p. 2090
  5. ↑ Albrecht Scholz, Caris-Petra Heidel (ed.): Emigrant fates: Influence of Jewish emigrants on social policy and science in the receiving countries (= medicine and Judaism. Vol. 7). Mabuse-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2004, ISBN 3-935964-38-2 , p. 36
  6. ^ Sandra Marlene Sufian, Mark LeVine (Ed.): Reapproaching borders: New perspectives on the study of Israel-Palestine. Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham 2007, ISBN 978-0-7425-4638-7 , p. 111
personal data
SURNAME Kleeberg, Julius
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German-Israeli pathologist, university professor in Jerusalem
DATE OF BIRTH July 10, 1894
PLACE OF BIRTH Bösingfeld
DATE OF DEATH August 15, 1988
Place of death Haifa