Julius war

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Julius Krieg (born April 2, 1882 in Damm near Aschaffenburg , † October 12, 1941 in Regensburg ) was a German Roman Catholic canon lawyer , university professor and local history researcher.

Live and act

The son of a businessman attended the secondary school Aschaffenburg from 1893 , from 1896 the new grammar school in Würzburg and from 1898 the humanistic grammar school in Aschaffenburg, where he graduated from high school in 1902. From the winter semester of 1902/03 he studied law , political science and theology at the universities of Freiburg im Breisgau , Munich and Würzburg . In 1906 he was ordained a priest and was subsequently a chaplain in Bischofsheim an der Rhön (1906-08), in the Neumünster Collegiate Foundation in Würzburg (1908-12) and in the Juliusspital Würzburg (1912-15) and as a religious teacher for girls and prison chaplain (1914-17) active. At the same time he was awarded a doctorate by Ernst Mayer at the University of Würzburg in 1909. iur. et rer. pole. and in 1914 with Sebastian Merkle in Würzburg as Dr. theol. PhD. His research, which he was already doing alongside his pastoral work, focused on the history and legal history of the diocese of Würzburg .

He completed his habilitation in 1916 at the University of Würzburg for Catholic canon law, was appointed private lecturer and on October 1, 1917, he was appointed associate professor for church and Bavarian constitutional and administrative law at the University of Regensburg . In his work “Die theologiekandidaten der Diocese Regensburg in the World War 1914-1918” he also commented on the current political situation in Germany: “Unfortunately, the war did not end in our favor. But our theologians have fulfilled their military duties with the purest of intent. ”(P. 8) The German soldier is said to have“ joyful willingness to die, perseverance to the end ”. On October 1, 1925, he was promoted to full professor . In November 1933 he signed the German professors' confession of Adolf Hitler .

He was the canonical head of the Lexicon for Theology and Church for its first edition (1930–38).

After the Philosophical-Theological University of Regensburg was closed due to the war in October 1939, Krieg intensified his work as a local researcher and published another volume on his place of birth Damm (now part of Aschaffenburg), in the foreword of which he emphasizes that National Socialist Germany “strives is to keep the folk alive, to preserve the traditions of the homeland ”.

In 1948 a street in Aschaffenburg-Damm was named after Julius Krieg. The city council of the city of Aschaffenburg decided in September 2019 to rename this street.

Fonts

  • The admissibility of the marriage contract according to the civil code. Becker, Würzburg 1909 (dissertation, University of Würzburg, 1909).
  • The struggle of the bishops against the archdeacons in the diocese of Würzburg (= canon law treatises. H. 82). Union, Stuttgart 1914 (dissertation, University of Würzburg, 1914).
  • The land chapters in the Diocese of Würzburg until the end of the 14th century. Represented using unprinted documents and files. Schöningh, Paderborn 1916 (habilitation thesis, University of Würzburg, 1916).
  • "Julius Echter and the clergy" in Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn, Prince-Bishop of Würzburg and Duke of Franconia (1573-1617) , Festschrift, ed. by Clemens Valentin Heßdörfer, Würzburg 1917
  • The land chapters in the Diocese of Würzburg from the second half of the 14th to the second half of the 16th century. Enke, Stuttgart 1923.
  • The theology candidates of the Diocese of Regensburg in the World War 1914-1918. Habbel, Regensburg 1923.
  • Dammers Ehrenkranz (contributions to local history from Damm near Aschaffenburg, Volume 1), Aschaffenburg 1937. Reprint Aschaffenburg 1991 ISBN 978-3922355038
  • Stories from home (contributions to local history from Damm near Aschaffenburg, Volume 2), Aschaffenburg 1941. Reprint Aschaffenburg 1991 ISBN 978-3922355045

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Stories from home (contributions to local history from Damm near Aschaffenburg, Volume 2), Aschaffenburg 1941, unpaginated foreword
  2. Carsten Pollnick: Aschaffenburg street names. People and personalities and their local historical significance. City of Aschaffenburg, Aschaffenburg 1990.
  3. ^ Catalog card , University Library Basel , accessed on 23 August 2015.
  4. ^ Catalog card , University Library Basel , accessed on 23 August 2015.
  5. ^ Catalog card , University Library Basel , accessed on 23 August 2015.