Karl Bernt

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Residential and commercial building Holm 63, 1908, with the coat of arms of the Reepschläger family Landt (see street section Katsund )
Residential building Am Burgfried 11, 1904
Three-family house Marienhölzungsweg 47, 1912, by master mason Andr. Jensen with the assistance of Karl Bart
Residential and commercial building Nikolaistraße 10, 1905, then with the city's first cinema, the "Kosmorama"
Hotel Seewarte in the Mürwik district , 1906
Corner house at Gertrudenstrasse 1, 1913–1915
Park courtyard in Mürwik, 1925–1928
House Hermann-Löns-Weg 18, 1934
Apartment block Dr.-Todsen-Straße 2–4, 1935/1936 (as a continuation of the arcade building Südermarkt 7)

Karl Bernt (born October 8, 1871 , † July 27, 1952 in Flensburg ) was a German architect who worked in Flensburg between 1903 and 1938. Bernt's architectural language developed from Art Nouveau and reform architecture to brick expressionism .

Life and work

In 1903, Karl Bernt's first verifiable building was built in the city of Flensburg with the four-storey Art Nouveau apartment building at Glücksburger Strasse 28. In the following years, Bernt became a very busy architect who created numerous buildings that shape the cityscape. In 1905 Karl Bernt built the three-story residential and commercial building on Marienstraße 61 on the upper Marienstrasse ("Kuhgangsplatz"). For this building, Bernt resorted to plans by Alexander Wilhelm Prale , which he modernized and thus largely changed with new stylistic elements. Bernt's newly designed facade consists of a mixture of Art Nouveau and country house elements . Bernt only took over the spatial division of the building from Prale. A year later, Bernt built the Hotel Seewarte in Flensburg-Mürwik . In 1906, Bernt also redesigned the front building of the Zuckerhof, which housed a sugar boiler at the beginning of the 19th century . On the ground floor of the building at Norderstraße 31, two shops and an associated central entrance were set up. The facade was set back by three meters and redesigned by Bernt.

From 1898 to 1912, the surviving residential buildings were built on Brixstrasse in the Jürgensby district . Some houses in this area are also from Karl Bernt. Among other things, he may have been involved in the 1907 house at Brixstrasse 19. From 1908–1909, Bernt participated in the construction of Flurstrasse in the Westliche Höhe district with three residential buildings. From 1908–1909, high-quality apartment buildings were built in Clädenstrasse, primarily from Karl Bernt. The generously equipped residential buildings were supposed to meet the expected demand for higher naval charges, which was expected due to the construction of the Mürwik naval school . However, since the naval school was supposed to be finished later than the builder of the Clädenstrasse houses, the officers of the naval school stayed away as customers and the builder went bankrupt beforehand. The city bought the building at auction in 1911. Afterwards, Paul Ziegler and later the painter and draftsman Günter Messenbrink lived there . In 1911–1913, the buildings Ulmenstrasse 15 and 16 at the head of the St. Jürgen stairs were built not far from Clädenstrasse according to plans by Karl Bernt. In addition, a large number of residential buildings were built on Bismarckstrasse in 1911–1916 , some of which were also by Karl Bernt.

One of the large number of residential and commercial buildings owned by Karl Bernt is, for example, the extraordinary corner building Große Straße 39/41 on Heiligengeistgang from 1911, which stands out with its stately plastered facade with gold-colored panels depicting antiqued figures. Since 1914 the Villa Clädenstrasse 11 was built according to plans by Karl Bernt, which was probably not completed until 1918 due to the war. The villa was designed cautiously in line with the reform architecture. Around 1925, Karl Bernt obviously turned to homeland security architecture . If his previous buildings had plaster facades, buildings with brick facades have now followed. For example, the Parkhof , which Bernt planned in collaboration with Karl Frehse, was built in 1925–1928 in homeland security style. In 1935/1936 he continued Paul Ziegler's and Theodor Rieves corner building at Südermarkt 7 through another block of flats to the south. Theodor Rieve helped Bernt with this new building at Dr.-Todsen-Straße 2-4. Originally, arcades were to be added on the ground floor of the yellow paving , which were to continue the arcade course of the neighboring Südermarkt building, but this was discarded for financial reasons. Bernt's last house was built in 1936–1938 in the Sandberg district .

Works

  • 1903: four-story apartment building at Glücksburger Strasse 28 in Flensburg; Plastered facade with Art Nouveau decor
  • 1904: House at Am Burgfried 11 in Flensburg; located on the edge of the Duburg area
  • 1905: Residential and commercial building Nikolaistraße 10 in Flensburg
    In the building with an elaborate Art Nouveau facade, the Kosmorama cinema was located in the right wing of the ground floor . The Kosmorama was Flensburg's first cinema ever. It opened on September 8, 1906. It showed silent films with background music from a piano.
  • 1905: Residential and commercial building on Marienstraße 61 in Flensburg ("Kuhgangsplatz")
  • 1906: Hotel Seewarte in Flensburg-Mürwik
  • 1907: Residential and commercial building at Brixstrasse 5 in Flensburg
  • 1908: Holm 63 residential and commercial building in Flensburg; Former house of the Reepschläger family Landt von Katsund
  • 1908: Houses at Mathildenstrasse 17 and 18; No. 17 with the brick facade of the reform architecture or the Heimatschutz architecture , which is rather simply designed, with the exception of the neo-baroque portal.
  • 1908: Residential and commercial building at Brixstrasse 29 / Bremerplatz in Flensburg
  • 1908–1909: House at Bau'er Landstrasse 15 in Flensburg; Plastered facade with Art Nouveau decor
  • 1908–1909: Residential houses at Flurstrasse 11, 17 and 19 in Flensburg
  • 1908–1913: four-storey residential buildings for higher naval batches at Clädenstrasse 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 in Flensburg
  • 1908–1910: apartment buildings at Bremerplatz 2–3 in Flensburg; Corner house No. 3 with commercial building area
  • 1909–1911: Houses at Dorotheenstrasse 34–38 in Flensburg; Facade designs on behalf of master mason Andr. Jensen (building not preserved)
    The street section only got its present appearance after the First World War through the expansion and renovation of the St. Franziskus Hospital .
  • 1910: Apartment buildings Nordergraben 64–68 in Flensburg; four-storey plastered buildings with varied facades in sophisticated reform architecture with neoclassical echoes
  • 1910–1911: three-storey residential buildings at Jürgensgaarder Strasse 31, 33 and 35 in Flensburg
  • 1911: House at Apenrader Strasse 61 in Flensburg
  • 1911: Residential and commercial building on Große Straße 39/41 in Flensburg, on the Heiligengeistgang
  • 1911–1912: residential and commercial building at Norderstraße 9 in Flensburg
  • 1911–1913: The two beautiful sisters , two four-story apartment buildings at Ulmenstrasse 15 and 18, on the corner of Brixstrasse, in Flensburg; above the St. Jürgen stairs
  • 1911–1916: Houses at Bismarckstrasse 55–75 and 56–74 in Flensburg
  • 1912: Three-family house at Marienhölzungsweg 47 in Flensburg; Facade designs for master mason Andr. Jensen
  • 1912: three-storey residential buildings at Brixstrasse 21–27 in Flensburg
  • 1913–1914: three-storey residential buildings at Nikolaiallee 6–8 and Klaus-Groth-Strasse 2 in Flensburg
  • 1913–1915: Corner house at Marienhölzungsweg / Gertrudenstrasse 1 in Flensburg; Facade designs for master mason Andr. Jensen
  • 1914: three-story residential building at St.-Jürgen-Platz 4 in Flensburg
  • 1914–1918: Villa Clädenstrasse 11, Flensburg
  • 1921 Expansion of the building stock of the Munketoft 7 steam chocolate factory in Flensburg (not preserved)
  • 1924–1926: House at Bismarckstrasse 102 in Flensburg
  • 1925: House Friedrichstal 38 in Flensburg
  • 1925–1926: three-storey residential building at St.-Jürgen-Platz 2 in Flensburg; similar to the residential and commercial building at St.-Jürgen-Platz 1, which was built at the same time
  • 1925–1926: Row of houses Adelbyer Kirchenweg 210 in Flensburg
  • 1925–1928: Parkhof in Flensburg-Mürwik; Construction management by Karl Frehse
  • 1926–1927: Multi-family residential group Katharinenstrasse 15–25, Kastanienweg 14,15 and Zur Exe 16 in Flensburg
  • 1927: House at Bismarckstrasse 100 in Flensburg
  • 1927–1928: Villa Adelbyer Kirchenweg 9 in Flensburg
  • 1928–1930: houses at Schwalbenstrasse 11–15 and 25–27 in Flensburg; Three- storey building in sand-lime brick , facades partly in false-fire brick
  • 1929: two-storey semi-detached house Adelbyer Kirchenweg 3/5 in Flensburg
  • 1930–1931: Administration building of the local health insurance fund of the City of Flensburg ( AOK ), Waitzstraße 2, Heinrichstraße 21; Three-storey clinker brick building with hipped roof , colored glazing with Flensburg coat of arms at the entrance
  • 1934: Eaves house Hermann-Löns-Weg 18 in Flensburg; Brick masonry partly in false-fire bricks
  • 1935–1936: Apartment block Dr.-Todsen-Straße 2–4 in Flensburg; Continuation of the corner building at Südermarkt 7, in collaboration with city architect Theodor Rieve
  • 1936–1938: three-story residential buildings at Sandberg 35–37 and Schreiberstrasse 23 in Flensburg; The house at Schreiberstrasse 23 was evidently dedicated to Peter Christian Hansen , who died in 1935. A plaque with a corresponding dedication reminds of this.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 408
  2. ^ Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 94
  3. Registry office Flensburg : death register . No. 810/1952.
  4. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 .
  5. a b c Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 97
  6. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany), cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 502.
  7. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 198.
  8. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 216.
  9. Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 62
  10. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 492, 494 and 518.
  11. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 374 ff.
  12. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 496 ff.
  13. City history. The fascination of Clädenstrasse. In: Flensburger Tageblatt of December 4, 2009; accessed on December 29, 2016
  14. ^ Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 119
  15. Flensburg-Mobil, The St. Jürgen stairs , accessed on: December 29, 2016
  16. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 98 and 486 ff.
  17. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 156; The said commercial building was later used in various ways. For example, there used to be a dance hall there for a time, today the fantasy shop “Gandalph” can be found there.
  18. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 498.
  19. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 212, 320 and 354.
  20. A somewhat earlier exception was the residential building at Mathildenstrasse 17, which was built in 1908 by Karl Bernt with a brick facade. - Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , p. 412.
  21. ^ Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 131
  22. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 144.
  23. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 570.
  24. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 354.
  25. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 204.
  26. a b Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 39
  27. The first cinemas in Flensburg , accessed on: December 27, 2016
  28. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 542.
  29. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 492.
  30. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 180.
  31. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 412.
  32. Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 100
  33. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 494.
  34. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 320.
  35. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 376 f.
  36. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 496 and 498.
  37. a b c Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 490.
  38. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 404 and 370.
  39. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 438.
  40. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 508.
  41. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 314.
  42. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 156.
  43. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 212.
  44. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 518.
  45. Ulmenstrasse 15. Residents celebrate the 100th birthday of their house. In: Flensburger Tageblatt of August 29, 2012; accessed on December 28, 2016
  46. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , pages 486 and 488; The corner building at Bismarckstrasse 64, which visually blends in with the rest of the development, is not by Karl Bernt.
  47. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 408.
  48. ^ Eiko Wenzel, Henrik Gram: Zeitzeichen, Architektur in Flensburg, p. 94
  49. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 494.
  50. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 434.
  51. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 386 f.
  52. a b Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 514.
  53. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 598.
  54. Flensburg Südstadt train station area Preparatory examinations according to §141 BauGB ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , P. 31 f. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ihrsan.de
  55. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 330 f.
  56. a b c Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 482.
  57. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 546.
  58. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 394.
  59. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 346 f. and 390.
  60. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , Volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 306.
  61. ^ Lutz Wilde (arrangement): Flensburg. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein , volume 2.) Wachholtz, Neumünster 2001, ISBN 3-529-02521-6 , page 390.

Web links

Commons : Karl Bernt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files