Norderstrasse

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Norderstrasse
Nørregade (Danish)
Norderstrat (flat German)
coat of arms
Street in Flensburg
Norderstrasse
Hanging shoes ( Shoefiti ) over Norderstrasse
Basic data
city Flensburg
District Flensburg city center
Created middle Ages
Connecting roads Great street , new town
Cross streets Neue Straße, Toosbüystraße, Marientreppe, Oluf-Samson (s) -Gang , Herrenstall , Norderfischerstraße
Places Nordermarkt , Nordertorplatz
use
User groups Pedestrian traffic , bicycle traffic (without cycle path ), car traffic

The Norderstraße ( Danish Nørregade ; Low German : Norder Trat ) is a historic thoroughfare in Flensburg Old Town . The mostly cobblestone street is considered a multicultural "trendy district of Flensburg", in which, in addition to the Danish minority , left-wing alternative subculture as well as a number of restaurants with international cuisine, trendy shops and artist studios have settled. The New York travel magazine Travel + Leisure named Norderstrasse one of the 18 "craziest streets in the world" because of its shoefiti or hanging shoes .

location

The approximately 700 meter long street is the continuation of the main shopping street from Südermarkt via Holm , Große Straße and Nordermarkt to the north. It begins not far from Nordermarkt from Marienstraße and runs over the intersection of Neue Straße / Toosbüystraße to the city's landmark, the Nordertor , and parallel to the ship bridge at Flensburg harbor . Several smaller side streets and alleys lead from Norderstraße, including the picturesque Oluf-Samson-Gang , the Herrenstall and the Norderfischerstraße as well as the Marienberg up the Marientreppe and the Schloßstraße towards the harbor . The Flensburg tram ran through Norderstrasse until 1973 .

Building stock

Health house (No. 58-60)

In contrast to Holm and Große Straße, the building stock is inconsistent and modest. Two-storey gable and eaves houses make Norderstrasse look like a small town. Nevertheless, the buildings erected in the late 19th and early 20th centuries give the street a big-city look. In the monument topography of 2001 by Lutz Wilde, large buildings from recent times are perceived as disturbing for the otherwise “intact structure”, including the health department from 1976/1977 (number 58–60) and the extension of the Danish Central Library from 1985/1986.

history

Flensburg flags on one of the lines above the road (2002)

Ramsharde

The core of the settlement around Norderstrasse was called Ramsharde in the Middle Ages and was located outside the city ​​walls . A subsequent extension of Norderstraße to the north took place at the same time as the north gate was relocated around 1595, when it was moved from its old location at numbers 122 and 147 to its current location. In contrast to the times of the Ramsharde, the "settlement under the castle", today's Norderstrasse is longer than originally.

Street naming

The Norderstraße was originally part of the Herscopstrate ( High German : Herrschaftsstraße - in the sense of: "Straße des Landesherren"), the main street of Flensburg that began north of the Südermarkt and reached to the Nordertor. Towards the middle of the 19th century, the Herscopstrate was divided into the individual streets that still exist today: Holm, Große Straße and Norderstraße. The name "Norderstraße" gradually established itself after the 1845 census. With the numbering of the houses in 1881, the name finally found official confirmation.

Fate of the Sinti

Until the houses at Norderstrasse 104 were demolished in 1935, the Flensburg Sinti families lived there in a building complex from the 17th century. After new buildings replaced the old houses, 50 Flensburg Sintis were first relocated to the St. Pauli camp on Valentinerallee and later deported via Hamburg to Poland to labor and extermination camps. A memorial plaque inaugurated in August 2008 on the house at Norderstrasse 104 commemorates the fate of the Weiß family.

Roxy

At Norderstraße 45 there was a restaurant with a hall in a former three-story house from the late 19th century from around 1880. The owners operated a cinema on the property from 1929. In 1984 Wolfram Kalinna bought the Roxy with the concert hall on the upper floor, where up to 1800 (afterwards up to 700) guests attended concerts by, for example, Joe Cocker , Chris de Burgh , Herman van Veen , Karat , the Puhdys , Geier Sturzflug or Nena until 1991 visited. In the 1980s and 1990s, the Roxy Music Hall , which was mainly used as a disco, played rock , wave , heavy metal and Neue Deutsche Welle . In the early 1990s, Kalinna converted the two small cinemas into pubs. The Casablanca with 50 seats and the Roxy Intim (55 seats) - where porn films were shown until January 1992 - the station for the rock and hard rock scene and the understation for the heavy metal scene. On October 24, 2002 the Roxy closed with a concert by the Hessian band Disbelief . Subsequent changes to the Alte Post and the Schiffbrücke were short-lived.

After the demolition in 2008 there was a vacant lot here, which was later closed in the back yard by a four-storey new building with 17 apartments. They moved in in October 2014. The Roxy Concerts , which opened on March 26, 2004 in Mergenthalerstraße, continues the tradition of the name “Roxy” .

Wrong medical officer 1982–1983

When Health Home ( health department for the city of Flensburg and Schleswig-Flensburg (North)) in the Norderstraße 58-60, where the municipal departments are housed counseling center for children, youth and parents and Social Security today health services, applied in 1982 the postman Gert Postel as deputy medical officer. The “fake medical officer” worked there until his true identity was established in April 1983 under the name of Dr. med. Dr. phil. Clemens Bartholdy . The chief medical officer Wolfgang Wodarg and the joint supervisor, social affairs officer Klaus Barnitzke, had hoped that Postel would set up a social psychiatric service for the city .

Squatting 1990/1991

After an unsuccessful first squatting on Nordergraben, during which the squatters were expelled, the second squatting in Flensburg's recent history took place on February 2, 1990. First, homeless people moved into the rear building in the courtyard at Norderstrasse 159; From autumn 1991 the squatters also lived in the neighboring building at Norderstraße 161. The squatters invited to an open day (on April 20, 1990), opened an info shop - the first of its kind in Flensburg - and organized a street festival (on April 5 , 1990) October 1990). To make way for negotiations with the city for the Phänomenta , took place at the end of 1991, the move to the dovecote in the Henry Street on Hafermarkt where the squatters from the Norderstraße punk culture influenced the Flensburg to the present day.

Phenomenta since 1995

The Phänomenta (Norderstraße 157-163)

In 1995, Germany's only science center, thephenomenta, opened at Norderstrasse 157–163. In 2014 around 60,000 visited the Science Center, which is affiliated as an institute to the European University of Flensburg . House number 159 was occupied around 1990.

Shoefiti since 2005

Since 2005, worn out shoes have been hanging on wire ropes four meters across the street as a work of art of the subculture ( Shoefiti ). The art object - over 300 dangling shoes by May 2011 - is an unofficial symbol of Flensburg. The “hanging shoes” are taken from city tours and have become a popular photo opportunity for tourists. In August 2014, however, one of the wire ropes broke for the second time. In October 2014, the New York travel magazine Travel + Leisure (6.6 million readers) declared Norderstrasse to be one of the 18 "strangest" or "craziest streets in the world" because of its hanging shoes. "

In 2017, students from Flensburg threw their bras over the Shoefiti ropes in order to set “an example of natural beauty, diversity and self-determination” in the May issue of the campus magazine 54 ° Nord .

Villa Bunterhund

Ministry for tricky affairs in the Villa Bunterhund from the tattoo artist Peter (Pit) Liebmann known as the junk pit (photo 2015)

Villa Bunterhund in Norderstrasse 107-109 was a house designed by the tattoo artist Peter (Pit) Liebmann alias Trödel-Pit (* 1946 in Kiel ; † January 6, 2014 in Flensburg), which he called the Ministry for Fricky Affairs . Trödel-Pit came to Flensburg in 1972 with a tattoo caravan and got over 70,000 tattoos during his lifetime. He was buried in January 2014 in the Glücksburg Forest near Quellental . His house was up for sale in May 2015.

Black Pearl Tattoo 2014

In the Norderstraße 48 was to move from the red road that from 2013 for a short time Tätowierstudio Black Pearl Tattoo resident. The shop became famous for a spelling mistake on a tattoo in which a father had his son's message "My promise to you - I will never let you down" on his forearm . The masculine noun Stich was incorrectly engraved with a lowercase s instead of a capital S. On Facebook , the error caused a Shitstorm out after the by on February 25, 2014 Black Pearl Tattoo posted page divided least 6500 times within a few days and over 1100 times but also comments on 65,000 ge liket was. The expanding tattoo studio, which a short time later corrected the faulty tattoo, moved to the Alte Speicherhus (Flensburger Straße 51) in the fishing community of Husby in August 2015 .

Forum Hafenquartier

In 2015, residents of Norderstraße founded Forum Hafenquartier , a district forum that is planning district festivals and aims to counteract gentrification . So "creativity instead of commercialism" was ( Flensburger Tageblatt ) the concern of Norderstraße festival on September 20 2015, as live music, tango, hula hoop , make-up actions , screen printing and a street layout (Street View) were on the agenda. Also for the 2nd Norderstraßenfest a year later on September 18, 2016, all residents, business owners and cultural workers met again for “ Klönschnack ” (chat) or to “ fumble ” (trade) at the flea market .

In June 2018, the Hafenquartier forum set up a parklet as part of the shared space - “Mobility Master Plan” . The first of several parklets in Flensburg is intended to invite you to linger in Norderstraße and increase the quality of life.

Danish minority

" Learn Danish " banner in front of the Danish Central Library for South Schleswig (No. 59)

The facilities of the Danish minority , which have their headquarters in Norderstraße, include the Aktivitetshuset (number 49), the Danish Central Library for South Schleswig (number 59) and the cultural center in Flensborghus (number 76), which is also the seat of the South Schleswig Association and the Danish youth organizations in South Schleswig is. Next door is the House of Minorities (number 78). That information center in the former liquor store CC Petersen was handed over to Sydslesvigsk Forening in 2010 .

Left alternative scene

Various venues in the Norderstraße belong to the leftist scene, including, since January 2004, the Infoladen subtilus (number 41) with an archive to the left scene of Flensburg, the housing project and the concert site of the mustard plant (number 37) and the music bar Peppermint (number 133). Pauls Eck in Norderstrasse 149 is a meeting point for the Fördebande , a youth association for the city's subcultural and left-wing political scene. The name is reminiscent of Paul Hoffmann, a member of the revolutionary unemployment council who was shot in 1923 by the Reichswehr “on Duburg ”. According to the Fördebande, the act was followed by mass protests and clashes, in the course of which 10 people were shot.

The Flensburg district association of the Die Linke party is also represented in Norderstrasse. On June 26, 2015, the Left Office opened at number 88 , a constituency office that provides information on the activities of the Bundestag parliamentary group and the EU parliamentary group and announces public events of the district association.

Fashion and art scene

In the street there is a concentration of the local fashion and art scene. You can find clothes off the mainstream there, for example in Ditto (number 14), or in the children's shop at Norderstraße 15-17. After moving, the Flensburg town sailors (formerly Closh Homestore ) opened a new t-shirt shop with “Flensburg shirts” on March 26, 2015 at Norderstrasse 19. Nordern Art is an art gallery at Norderstraße 38 and Kolabor at Norderstraße 85 is a project space and the meeting point of the Hafenquartier forum . Atelier Raum Zwei in Norderstraße 91 is the artist's studio of Bettina Ingwersen (* 1965), a wood sculptor trained at the Werkkunstschule Flensburg. Café Zeitlos belongs to Sabin Stein Schmuckdesign at Norderstraße 134 / corner of Nordertorplatz . At Norderstraße 135 there is " In Brief Art ", "a production gallery in which art is produced, presented, conveyed, distributed and sold." There are changing exhibitions every six weeks.

Gastronomy and groceries

Several restaurants line Norderstrasse, including the China Bai (number 4) with Cantonese cuisine, the Taverna Rhodos (number 22) with Greek cuisine , the Galileo Restaurant & Cafe in Flensburg (number 35) with Spanish , Italian and Mexican cuisine (partly vegan ), the Pizzateca da Tonis (number 3) with Italian and partly vegan cuisine as well as the Feuerstein dining service in Norderfischerstraße 2 / corner of Norderstraße 98. In addition, with Time-Out in Norderstr. 11/13 a shisha bar and, since the mid-1970s, an Italian ice cream parlor, the Gelateria La Dolce Vita (formerly Eis-Salon Sagui ) in house number 36.

The baker Michael “Migge” Ketelsen opened a bakery with Danish pastries (Migges Danish Bakery) at the end of 2010 in Norderstrasse 9. Chokodays (number 11/13), on the other hand, is a “shop for high-quality chocolate, coffee, tea and others that opened in December 2013 Danish delicacies. ”Further north at 114 Norderstrasse, Nico's Smørre Brød has been serving the Danish national dish Smørrebrød since 1973 .

The store Gaya Naturkost (number 47) belongs to Rapunzel Naturkost and baker Thaysen (number 67) is one of 20 branches in Flensburg and fishing. The bakery is located in Grundhof .

Retail and services

Retailers, service providers, specialist shops and craft businesses of all kinds are based in Norderstraße, including three hairdressing shops: Friseur Kabus GmbH at the beginning of the street (number 1), hairdresser Habibi in Norderstraße 119 and hairdressing salon Unicut (formerly Multi Kulti ) in Norderstrasse 139-145. There is an antique shop at Norderstrasse 52 (Antiques Peter Krampitz) and since 1965 a furniture store and kitchen fitter at Norderstrasse 120-124 (Reimann furniture store ) . Since 1986 there has been a shoemaker's business (Wagner Orthopädie) at number 5 , which was founded in 1925, and since 2001 a bookstore and branch of Deutsche Post AG at Norderstraße 6 (Bücher & Medien Aktuell) , which sells books just like that Antiquarius Antiquariat in Norderstr. 82.

In addition, there is a specialty shop for bridal and party wear (Lilly) at Norderstraße 31 , a copy shop at Norderstraße 44 (Copy.com) , and a computer specialist shop in Norderstr. 117 (bitsundbytes) , a branch of Engel & Völkers Immobilien (number 3) and one of KiK Textilien und Non-Food GmbH (numbers 54–56), a bicycle shop in Norderstrasse 151 (Rad am Nordertor) and Altstadt-Taxi in der Norderstrasse 155

Religions

  • Buddhist Center Flensburg of the Karma Kagyu Line in the Künstlerhof in Norderstrasse 20
  • Flensburg Camii in Norderstraße 129, a mosque of the Association Integration and Education in Flensburg eV from the Association of Islamic Cultural Centers based in Cologne

Outstanding cultural monuments

Flensborghus (No. 76)

Other facilities

From 2013 to 2014 there was a steam engine museum in house number 81 for a short time .
  • Steam engine museum at Norderstraße 81 was temporarily open from summer 2013 to autumn 2014
  • Contact shop / street work in Norderstraße 121, a "low-threshold offer for drug addicts" from the North German Society for Diakonia

literature

  • Verein Lebendige Altstadt Hafen / Nordertor (ed.): Development report Norderstrasse: starting points for a strategic further development of the retail trade in a historic inner city area . Society for city and regional analyzes and project development; Planning group Plewa and partners urban and regional planning and research, Flensburg 2002 (94 pages).
  • Cordula Nissen (editor): The secret of the hanging shoes. Secret stories from Flensburg or how the shoes came to Norderstrasse. IG Lebendige Altstadt Hafen / Nordertor eV (Ed.) Flensburg. ISBN 978-87-92994-16-5

Web links

Commons : Norderstraße  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

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  79. Contact shop / street work. (No longer available online.) North German Society for Diakonie eV, archived from the original on October 6, 2015 ; accessed on August 28, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.suchthilfe-fl.de

Coordinates: 54 ° 47 ′ 33.4 "  N , 9 ° 25 ′ 52.5"  E