Kasselbach (Bieber)

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Kasselbach
Kassel
The Kasselbach in Kassel

The Kasselbach in Kassel

Data
Water code DE : 2478548
location Hessian-Franconian mountainous region

Hesse

River system Rhine
Drain over Bieber  → Kinzig  → Main  → Rhine  → North Sea
source north of Röhrig in Kasselgrund
50 ° 10 ′ 45 ″  N , 9 ° 21 ′ 0 ″  E
Source height 340  m above sea level NHN
muzzle in Kassel in the Bieber coordinates: 50 ° 12 ′ 27 ″  N , 9 ° 16 ′ 20 ″  E 50 ° 12 ′ 27 ″  N , 9 ° 16 ′ 20 ″  E
Mouth height 150  m above sea level NHN
Height difference 190 m
Bottom slope 28 ‰
length 6.9 km
Catchment area 16.632 km²
Right tributaries Lämmerbach

The Kasselbach or the Kassel is a right tributary of the Bieber in the Main-Kinzig-Kreis in the Hessian Spessart .

geography

source

The Kasselgrund drinking water tunnel

The Kasselbach rises at an altitude of 340  m above sea level. NHN in Kasselgrund north of Röhrig .

Similar to the Bieber, the original Kassel spring for the drinking water supply of Frankfurt am Main was taken. Other sources in the Kasselgrund also feed into this supply. The Kasselbach rises today from the overflows of the Kasselgrund and Hummelsborn drinking water tunnels .

course

The Kasselbach (back) flows into the Bieber (from back right to front left)

The Kasselbach initially flows in a north-westerly direction through woodland past the Altenburg ring wall . It leaves the forest a little later, then runs in a strip of fields and meadows surrounded by forest and is then strengthened on its right by the Lämmerbach .

The Kasselbach now first passes the Günthersmühle and then the Rietmühle , then flows through a small pond and then reaches the Kassel district of Biebergemünd .

It passes this village and finally ends at the bridge Höchst Weg at a height of 150  m above sea level. NHN from the right into the beaver .

Its run, 6.9 km long, ends about 190 meters below its source, so it has an average bed gradient of 28 ‰.

Catchment area

The 16.63 km² catchment area of ​​the Kasselbach lies in the northern sandstone Spessart and is drained to the North Sea via the Bieber, Kinzig , Main and Rhine rivers.

It borders

  • in the northeast to that of the Kinzig tributary Hirschbach
  • in the east to that of the Orb , also a tributary of the Kinzig
  • in the southeast to that of the Jossa , which drains over the Sinn and the Franconian Saale into the Main
  • and in the south to the beaver.

The highest elevation is at 533  m above sea level. NHN the Bieberhöhe in the east of the catchment area.

Most of the catchment area is forested, the village of Kassel is only located in the mouth area.

Tributaries

Kinzig river system

Mills

The stream used to power a number of mills:

  • Güntersmühle
    • also Riedsche Lohmühle
    • Closed in 1908
    • since 1929 a house for friends of nature
  • Rietmühle
    • Decommissioned in 1972
  • Wage Mill
    • Milling shut down in 1959.
    • today only used for residential purposes
  • Obermühle
    • Located on an operating ditch derived from the Kasselbach
    • today an animal adventure farm

See also

Web links

Commons : Kasselbach (Bieber)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Google Earth
  2. Water map service of the Hessian Ministry for the Environment, Climate Protection, Agriculture and Consumer Protection ( information )
  3. Hessenviewer (Geoportal Hessen) of the Hessian State Office for Soil Management and Geoinformation with property mapping ( information )
  4. Historical measuring table sheet 5721 Gelnhausen
  5. ^ Günthersmühle, Main-Kinzig district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 11, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  6. Friends of Nature House Günthersmühle
  7. Riet mill, Main-Kinzig-Kreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 11, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  8. Lohmühle, Main-Kinzig district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 11, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  9. Obermühle, Main-Kinzig district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 11, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).