Small flours
|
Small flours
community Großkmehlen
Coordinates: 51 ° 22 ′ 36 " N , 13 ° 44 ′ 25" E
|
|
|---|---|
| Height : | 104–155 m above sea level NN |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1974 |
| Postal code : | 01990 |
| Area code : | 035755 |
Kleinkmehlen is part of the municipality of Großkmehlen in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in Brandenburg . It belongs to the Office Ortrand with its seat in Ortrand .
geography
Kleinkmehlen is one of the few places in the southern Oberspreewald-Lausitz district not in Lausitz , but in Schraden . To the west of the place lies Großkmehlen , in the north and east other places of the Ortrand Lindenau office border north and directly east the town of Ortrand with the district Burkersdorf . To the south are the villages of Kraußnitz and Linz , which are already in the Saxon municipality of Schönfeld , and Blochwitz in the municipality of Lampertswalde . South of the village is the group of hills called Kmehlener Berge , with the highest mountain in Brandenburg, the Kutschenberg .
The federal motorway 13 runs directly west of Kleinkmehlen .
history
The place Kleinkmehlen is probably older than the neighboring Großkmehlen, which was founded from Kleinkmehlen. In 1391 there was evidence of a knight's seat in Großkmehlen. Von Köckritz is named as the first owner of the two places in 1392 . The Lords of Köckritz remained the owners of the place until the middle of the 15th century. Small flour, like the neighboring towns, later belonged to the Electorate of Hayn . Then it came to the district of Liebenwerda and was transferred to the newly founded district of Senftenberg in 1952. On January 1, 1974, Kleinkmehlen and Frauwalde were incorporated into Großkmehlen.
Population development
| Population development in small flours from 1875 to 1971 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||
| 1875 | 250 | 1890 | 250 | 1910 | 250 | 1925 | 254 | 1933 | 381 | ||
| 1939 | 425 | 1946 | 573 | 1950 | 592 | 1964 | 637 | 1971 | 665 | ||
Culture and sights
The manor house in Kleinkmehlen is one of the architectural monuments of the community of Großkmehlen . It was in the 17th / 18th Century built. It was used as a kindergarten in the 1950s and 1960s . It burned down in 2008.
The former watermill in Kleinkmehlen was converted into a residential building.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Brandenburg Statistics (PDF)
- ↑ First mentioned in 1366 article in the Lausitzer Rundschau from June 19, 2010
- ↑ Redesign the manor house area Article in the Lausitzer Rundschau from June 19, 2010
literature
- Publication series for local history research in the Senftenberg district , issue No. 1
- Luise Grundmann, Dietrich Hanspach (author): The Schraden. A regional study in the Elsterwerda, Lauchhammer, Hirschfeld and Ortrand area . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-412-10900-2 , pp. 241 to 243 .
