Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Clinic
| Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Clinic | |
|---|---|
| Sponsorship | KABEG |
| place | Klagenfurt am Wörthersee |
| state | Carinthia |
| Coordinates | 46 ° 37 '57 " N , 14 ° 18' 37" E |
| Care level | Maximum care |
| beds | around 1200 |
| Employee | around 4000 |
| Website | Klagenfurt Clinic |
The Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Clinic , formerly the Klagenfurt Regional Hospital - LKH , is a maximum care hospital in the Carinthian capital of Klagenfurt am Wörthersee . The carrier is the Kärntner Landeskrankenanstalten-Betriebsgesellschaft (KABEG). With around 1200 beds, around 62,000 inpatients every year and around 527,000 outpatient treatments, it is the third largest hospital in Austria.
The Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Clinic is the teaching hospital of the Medical Universities of Graz , Vienna and Innsbruck and is certified in many areas (e.g. ISO 9001, EMAS etc.). As a specialized hospital, it offers the range of services of a university clinic with the exception of transplant surgery. It has 25 clinical departments, five institutes and six clinical services. Particular attention is paid to interdisciplinary cooperation. All the relevant disciplines can be found under one roof in order to ensure supply quickly.
The medical director is Dietmar Alberer, the commercial director is Roland Wolbang, and the nursing director is Bernhard Rauter.
history
A precursor of the Klinikum Klagenfurt was the 1782-1784 established by the State of Carinthia infirmary at Heuplatz .
On August 9, 1896, the Klagenfurt State Hospital was opened. At that time the state charities were rebuilt and opened. These included the state hospital in Klagenfurt, the lunatic hospital, the children's hospital, the state hospital, the institution for the deaf and dumb, the home for the blind for men and the state hospital.
time of the nationalsocialism
Up until 1945, between 700 and 900 patients were murdered on the site of what is now the Geriatrics House and the psychiatric department.
The head nurse of the state lunatic asylum, Franz Niedermoser , administered fatal doses of sedatives to many patients with the help of head nurse Antonie Pachner , head nurse Ottilie Schellander of the state hospital, as well as other nurses. In four death transports to the Hartheim killing center between 1940 and 1941, 733 people (25 of them children) were sent into the gas.
Among the dead in the house are children from Germany. A first transport came on March 7, 1943 with 60 children from the Herz-Jesu-Haus in Kühr an der Mosel , a second transport on March 20, 1943 with 40 children from the St. Josefshaus in Hardt near Mönchengladbach .
Niedermoser later reported: “On March 7th, 1943 a transport with 60 women and girls, mainly young people from the Altreich , and also on March 20th, 1943 a transport of boys with 40 heads arrived at the infirmary. The central director at the time, Schmidt Sachsenstamm, informed me that these 100 foster people were brought here from the Altreich because of the threat of airborne threats there and that all of them were destined to be killed, since they were extremely weak-minded people. I looked at the fosterlings and could see that almost all of them were not only severely tuberculous; 30 of the 40 boys, for example, were so weak. that they couldn't get out of bed at all, almost all of them were idiots who were completely malnourished and bedridden. Most of the girls were idiots too ... I then passed these killing orders on to head nurses Pachner and Schellander ... "
In the Klagenfurt euthanasia trial before the Klagenfurt external senate of the Graz People's Court, Niedermoser was found guilty of ordering the killing of patients in at least 400 cases; In addition, in disregard of human dignity, he initiated the mistreatment of patients, in many cases resulting in death. On April 4, 1946, he was sentenced to death by hanging and collapse. The death sentence was on 24 October 1946 at the Regional Court Klagenfurt enforced .
The court also imposed the death penalty on three other co-defendants, head nurse Eduard Brandstätter, head nurse Antonie Pachner and head nurse Ottilie Schellander . Eduard Brandstätter committed suicide on the day the judgment was pronounced. The death sentence was not carried out on Pachner and Schellander; instead, they were pardoned to long prison terms. The nurses demonstrably involved Paula Tomasch, Julie Wolf, Ilse Printschler, Maria Cholawa and the head nurse Ladislaus Hribar were also to long prison terms, some with financial collapse , was sentenced. You were released early.
Post-war until today
From September 2006 to May 2010, one of the most modern hospitals in Europe was built in the heart of Klagenfurt. 160 million euros were built on an area of 95,000 m 2 . 60,000 m 2 of green space was redesigned so that the clinic is now surrounded by a park. The river Glan was relocated to gain building land for the building. A nature park with a children's playground and a recreation area was created on the north side of the river.
The Austrian Builder Award 2011 was awarded for the new building .
Facility
In the new building of the Surgical Medical Center (CMZ) there is now a central reception unit (ZAE), which makes it easier for all patients to walk. Four wings, in which the various departments are housed, branch off from an accessing transverse building. In addition, there is a bistro , a bank and a clinic shop in the complex .
The newly built supply and disposal center (VEZ) accommodates a large kitchen and a fully automatic laundry . Further technical innovations are the driverless transport system and pneumatic tube technology . The VEZ also served as a model for a new hospital in Shanghai .
Departments
- Department of Anaesthesiology and General Intensive Care Medicine
- Department of General and Visceral Surgery
- Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Surgery
- Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine
- Department of Neurosurgery
- Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Surgery
- Department of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery department
- Trauma surgery
- House of Geriatrics
- Nuclear medicine and special endocrinology
- Internal medicine and hematology and internal oncology
- Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Nephrology and Endocrinology
- Internal medicine and cardiology
- ZISOP (Center for Interdisciplinary Pain Therapy, Oncology and Palliative Medicine )
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics
- Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery
- Ear, nose and throat department
- Dermatology and venereology
- Eye department and optometry
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
- Neurology and Psychiatry of Childhood and Adolescence
- Pulmonology
- Department of Neurology
- Department of Urology
Institutes
- Institute for Radiation Therapy / Radiation Oncology
- Institute of Pathology
- Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
- Laboratory diagnostics and microbiology
- Physical medicine and rehabilitation
training centre
On the premises of the Klagenfurt am Wörthersee Clinic there is also the training center for health professions, which includes the following fields:
- School of General Health and Nursing
- School of Mental Health and Nursing
- Midwifery Academy
- Academy for the radiological-technical service
- Speech therapy academy
- Academy for the Physiotherapy Service
- Academy for medical-technical laboratory service
- Academy for the occupational therapy service.
See also
literature
- Friedrich Hauser, Kärntnerische Landes-Irrenanstalt zu Klagenfurt, in: Heinrich Schlöss (Red.), The insane care in Austria in words and pictures , Halle ad Saale 1912, p. 105.
- Hans Laehr, The institutions for the mentally ill in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Baltic countries , 7th ed.
- Hans Laehr, The institutions for the mentally ill, nervous, feeble-minded, epileptic, alcoholic etc. in Germany, Austria and Switzerland including the psychiatric and neurological scientific institutes , 9. revised. Edition, Berlin-Leipzig 1937, pp. 123-124.
- Paul Posch, Klagenfurt Regional Hospital. History of the hospital, sanatorium and nursing home of the State of Carinthia in Klagenfurt and the Klagenfurt hospitals , Klagenfurt 1987.
- Thomas Platz, The beginnings of inpatient care in Carinthia and their socio-political context compared to the current situation, in: Gabriel, Eberhard / Gamper, Martina (eds.), Psychiatric Institutions in Austria around 1900 , Vienna 2009, pp. 161–164.
- Adalbert Tilkowsky, The public insane being in Austria, in: Oesterreichs Wohlfahrtseinrichtungen 1848–1898. Festschrift in honor of the 50th anniversary of the reign of His kuk Apostolic Majesty Emperor Franz Joseph I, Vol. III: Health Care , Vienna 1900, pp. 357–377.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Former Klagenfurt Supply Institution, Old Infirmary - Listed Buildings - Monuments - Culture AZ - Klagenfurt am Wörthersee. In: kultur.klagenfurt.at. Retrieved September 15, 2018 .
- ↑ a b c d http://www.lkh-vil.or.at/news-detail/news/100-jahre-geriatrie-in-klagenfurt/?tx_news_pi1%5Bcontroller%5D=News&tx_news_pi1%5Baction%5D=detail&cHash= 09b5f8e2840116f79ab64586257064c1
- ↑ Der Nervenarzt , No. 1, 2015, pp. 83–89
- ↑ Waltraud Häupl: The organized mass murder of children and young people in the Ostmark 1940-1945: memorial documentation for the victims of Nazi euthanasia. Böhlau Verlag Vienna, 2008
- ↑ http://www.erinnern-gailtal.at/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Der-Niedermoserprozess-Christina-Zankl.pdf
- ↑ http://ausstellung.de.doew.at/b143.html