Krynytschne (Bolhrad)
| Krynytschne (Bolhrad) | |||
| Криничне | |||
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| Basic data | |||
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| Oblast : | Odessa Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Bolhrad Raion | ||
| Height : | 33 m | ||
| Area : | 5.020 km² | ||
| Residents : | 4,348 (2001) | ||
| Population density : | 866 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 68742 | ||
| Area code : | +380 4846 | ||
| Geographic location : | 45 ° 32 ' N , 28 ° 40' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 5121484701 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 2 villages | ||
| Address: | вул. Леніна буд. 148 68742 с. Криничне |
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| Website : | official website | ||
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Krynytschne ( Ukrainian Криничне ; Bulgarian Чушмелия ; Russian Криничное Krinitschnoje , Romanian Cişmeaua-Văruită ) is a Budschak located village in the southwest of the Ukrainian Odessa with about 4300 inhabitants (2001).
Krynytschne is the administrative center of the eponymous, 96.63 km² district council in the south of Bolhrad Rajon , to which the village of Kossa with about 240 inhabitants also belongs.
The village is located on the east bank of Jalpuhsee at the mouth of the 21 km long Karassulak ( Карасулак ). The Bolhrad district center is located 19 km north and the Odessa oblast center is located about 245 km northeast of Krynytschne. Territorial road T-16-11 runs through the village .
In Krynytschne there are 1178 houses, of which 850 (or 72%) are connected to the gas network. The total length of all roads and paths is 22.2 km, of which 19.5 km (88%) are paved and 36% are illuminated.
history
The village was founded in 1813 by Bulgarian settlers on the site of a Tatar settlement and has since shared the history of the Budschak landscape in southern Bessarabia . When the town was founded, the area had only been part of the Russian Empire for one year . Before it belonged to the Ottoman Empire and only became part of the Russian governorate of Bessarabia through the provisions of the Peace of Bucharest in 1812 .
After the Crimean War lost for Russia , the area around Cahul, Bolgrad and Ismail , in which Krynytschne is located, went to the Principality of Moldova in 1856 , only to fall back to Russia by 1917 after the next Russo-Ottoman War in 1878. During the October Revolution , Bessarabia fell away from Russia, declared itself a Democratic Moldovan Republic in 1917 and voluntarily joined the Kingdom of Romania in the same year .
After the Soviet occupation of Bessarabia in 1940, the village was in the Bolhrad district of Akkerman Oblast (from August 7, 1940, Ismajil Oblast ) in the Ukrainian SSR . At the beginning of the German-Soviet War , the village came back to Romania in 1941. After the Red Army recaptured Bessarabia in 1944, the village was again in the Ukrainian Oblast Ismajil, which became part of Odessa Oblast in 1954. In 1991 the village became part of the independent Ukraine.
Sons and daughters of the village
- Dimitar Agura ( Bulgarian Димитър Димитров Агура ; born October 26, 1849, † October 11, 1911 in Iași ), Bulgarian historian, one of the first history professors at the University of Sofia “St. Kliment Ohridski "
- Georgi Agura ( Bulgarian Георги Василев Агура ; born February 8, 1853, † February 10, 1915 in Sofia ), Bulgarian lieutenant general
Web links
- Municipal Council website (Ukrainian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Local website on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; accessed on September 17, 2017 (Ukrainian)
- ^ Website of the district council on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada; accessed on September 17, 2017 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ official website of the village ; accessed on September 17, 2017 (Ukrainian)
- ^ Local history of Krynytschne in the history of the cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR ; accessed on September 17, 2017 (Ukrainian)