Kurt von Bardeleben
Kurt Ludwig Karl Heinrich von Bardeleben (born April 24, 1796 in Rinau near Königsberg; † February 13, 1854 in Königsberg ) was a member of the Frankfurt National Assembly and the Prussian National Assembly in 1848 .
Origin and military service
His father was Karl Alexander von Bardeleben (1770-1813), who played a leading role in the formation of the Landwehr . His mother, his wife Dorothea Amalie von Prenzel (* August 28, 1777, † 1862).
He attended the Friedrichscollegium in Königsberg. He left this in 1813 to take part in the Wars of Liberation as a volunteer . He fought as a member of the 2nd Uhlan Regiment in the Battle of Dresden , the Battle of Kulm and the Battle of the Nations near Leipzig . Bardeleben was made an officer in Leipzig. He was later involved in the Battle of Ligny and the Battle of Waterloo , among others .
Marriage and profession
After the war he was transferred to the 3rd Kürrassierregiment in Königsberg at his own request . There, in 1819, Bardeleben married Eveline Angelika Euphemia Ernestine (born von Auerswald) (1800–1845), a daughter of the Oberpräsident Hans Jakob von Auerswald . A short time later he left the military and became a landlord. In 1832 he sold the estate and settled in the Fischhausen district . There Bardeleben was appointed district administrator in 1837. The couple had two children:
- Eveline Lydia Rebekka Albertine Dorothea (born April 20, 1820 - † June 2, 1872), superior of the Magdalenen Stift
- Alfred Richard (* October 24, 1821; † August 22, 1896), director of the Literary Bureau ⚭ Anna Karoline Wilhelmy (* June 26, 1836; † 1903), parents of Curt von Bardeleben
After the death of his first wife, he married Lydia Wilhelmine (née von Schön) in 1846, a daughter of the Chief President Heinrich Theodor von Schön . The couple had two children:
- Agathe Amalie Dorothea (* August 24, 1842) ⚭ 1893 Roland von Brünneck-Bellschwitz (* March 3, 1840 - September 21, 1918), Chamberlain
- Alice Auguste Malwine Johanne Anna Lydia (born August 1, 1847)
Liberal opposition in the pre-march
Since 1834 Bardeleben was a member of the Provincial Parliament for the Province of Prussia . At the Landtag of 1840, one of those moderately liberal MPs who passed a resolution to Frederick William IV in which the fulfillment of the constitutional promise of 1815 was called for. As a result, Bardeleben fell out of favor with the king, but held on to his political positions.
In 1847 Bardeleben was a member of the United Diet . There he was one of the 138 MPs led by Georg von Vincke who opposed the interference with the rights of the country by the crown. After the state parliament passed did not grant the full class rights required by the state parliament, Badeleben resigned his mandate in the committees.
March Revolution
After the March Revolution , Bardeleben took part in the United State Parliament, which was convened again for a short time. At that time he was already critical of the revolution. It would go beyond the goals of the liberal movement. He was elected to the Frankfurt National Assembly. There Bardeleben joined the moderately liberal casino fraction . After the murder of his brother-in-law Hans von Auerswald , he left Frankfurt to settle family affairs. After he was elected a member of the Prussian National Assembly a short time later, he resigned from the Frankfurt mandate. However, an illness prevented them from attending the meeting soon.
He was only able to participate in the course of the counter-revolution. Like the other moderate liberals, he accepted the move of the National Assembly to Brandenburg .
Reaction era
After the dissolution of parliament, he was initially not elected to the second chamber of the state parliament, which was formed according to the enforced constitution . It was not until the summer of 1849 that he entered the Chamber after the new election. There he belonged to the moderately liberal opposition.
For health reasons, Kurt von Bardeleben decided not to run again in 1852. Despite his actually moderate stance, he was politically persecuted during the reaction time. He was illegally transferred to the border with Russia as a district administrator . Bardeleben then said goodbye. Because of a denunciation, a lawsuit was even initiated. This did not happen because Bardeleben died earlier.
literature
- Richard von Bardeleben: Bardeleben, Kurt von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 2, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1875, pp. 53-55.
- Kurt Forstreuter: Bardeleben, Kurt Ludwig Karl Heinrich von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 1, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1953, ISBN 3-428-00182-6 , p. 584 ( digitized version ).
- Bernhard-Maria Rosenberg: The East Prussian MPs in Frankfurt 1848/49. Biographical contributions to the history of political life in East Prussia. Grote, Berlin / Cologne 1970, pages 33–38.
- Yearbook of the German Nobility, Volume 2, 1898, p.24f
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Bardeleben, Kurt von |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bardeleben, Kurt Ludwig Karl Heinrich von |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | District Administrator and Liberal MP |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 24, 1796 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Rinau near Koenigsberg |
DATE OF DEATH | February 13, 1854 |
Place of death | Koenigsberg |