Ley

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Loreley on the Rhine, around 1900
Erpeler Ley on the Rhine
The Rabenlay near Oberwesel

Ley ( die Ley , plural: die Leyen ) is an old word for rock or cliff .

etymology

Ley , also Lay , Lei , Lai , Laige or Lägge , after Grimm Leie , is a name for rock that is often found in the Rhenish and Low German- speaking areas. The word comes from the Old Saxon lêia . It refers in particular to "rock breaks" and "rock walls", but especially "rock slab". Furthermore, it can also be found in the sense of “ slate ” or “ slate(Leienstein) , as well as broken as a “ slate ” as a writing utensil or “slate” in roofing ( Leiendecker ) , Dutch leyde, leye .

According to the Celtologists of the University of Trier , the term comes from the Gallic (Celtic) word lika, likka , meaning stone slab .

In addition to natural rock walls, artificial quarries , such as the basalt quarries in the Eifel , are also known as ley or lay. The workers who worked there were called layers .

Examples

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Woeste : Dictionary of the Westphalian dialect . Leipzig, 1882, p. 155 ( online )
  2. Reinhard Pilkmann-Pohl: Low German dictionary of the Sauerland region of Cologne. Strobel-Verlag, Arnsberg 1988.
  3. Leie, Lei , f. rock, stone . In: Jacob Grimm , Wilhelm Grimm (Hrsg.): German dictionary . tape 12 : L, M - (VI). S. Hirzel, Leipzig 1885 ( woerterbuchnetz.de ).
  4. to Lei. Forum Keltic Studies
  5. Vulkanschule: The Museumslay. (No longer available online.) Vulkanpark, Nationaler Geopark Vulkanland Eifel, archived from the original on May 26, 2015 ; accessed on May 26, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / vulkanschule.de