Lietenbach

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Lietenbach
Unterlauf after the Feßbach inflow: Feßbach
Data
Water code DE : 2386744
location Hohenloher and Haller level

Baden-Württemberg

River system Rhine
Drain over Copper  → Kocher  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source approx. 1.3 km northwest of Kupferzell- Rüblingen
49 ° 14 ′ 19 ″  N , 9 ° 43 ′ 42 ″  E
Source height approx.  379  m above sea level NHN
muzzle in Kupferzell from the right and northeast into the central copper coordinates: 49 ° 13 ′ 40 ″  N , 9 ° 41 ′ 19 ″  E 49 ° 13 ′ 40 ″  N , 9 ° 41 ′ 19 ″  E
Mouth height approx.  328  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 51 m
Bottom slope approx. 15 ‰
length 3.3 km
Catchment area 5.672 km²
Left tributaries Feßbach
Small towns EZG only : Zwickel von Künzelsau

The Lietenbach is a 3 km long, roughly south-westerly running brook in the area of ​​the municipality of Kupferzell in Hohenlohekreis in north-eastern Baden-Württemberg , which flows into the middle Kupfer in the village of Kupferzell from the right . The last hundred meters of its gutted run in Kupferzell are also called Feßbach after its roughly equal left tributary in front of it .

geography

course

The Lietenbach begins its course as a dirt road ditch at about 379  m above sea level. NHN in the east of the Rehholz field in the Feßbach suburb of the municipality of Kupferzell, about 200 meters south of the Herrenholz forest island . The valley basin begins around three quarters of a kilometer further east in Feldgewann Wolfrecht near a biogas plant without permanent water ; After heavy rains, rinsing channels and sand dumps can form in the fields from there to the usual source. For more than half of its way, the Lietenbach runs as a moat next to fields about west-southwest to the district road K 2368 between the Kupferzell hamlets of Kubach and Feßbach.

Beyond the route it bends to the southwest. On the new section, the ditch is straightened a little less rigidly for the first time and is accompanied by individual trees and later also small hedges. Only a few hundred meters before entering the village's soft area does he change to the Kupferzell suburbs, where a small meadow triangle with a spring horizon is unique to the right of the course. Soon the building lines follow Künzelsauer Straße on the right and Langenburger Straße to the left of its meadow hollow, then it flows into a hollow at Marktstraße 13.

This leads him under the market square, where he unites in front of the town hall with the Feßbach , who was also recently killed and coming from the east . The Lietenbach, also known as Feßbach, continues to flow westwards and after a good hundred meters it flows over the small river from the right and at 328  m above sea level shortly after a footbridge . NHN behind the house at Gerberstrasse 3 in the middle copper .

The Lietenbach is 3.3 km long, flows about 51 meters below its usual origin and has a mean bed gradient of about 15 ‰ on this route .

The Lietenbach was heavily straightened in the course of land consolidation and modern field path construction, as a comparison of today's maps with a measuring table sheet from the early 1930s shows; At that time it flowed in small loops even before the K 2368 and took up short tributaries, almost all of which are now laid in drains or at best made into dirt roads.

Catchment area

The Lietenbach has a catchment area of ​​5.7 km² that , in terms of natural space , belongs to the lower area of ​​the Kupferzeller Ebene and Kocheneck of the Hohenlohe and Haller levels . The with about 402  m above sea level. NHN's highest point is on its northeastern tip about 300 meters north of the outskirts of Rüblingen . Geologically, the area is shaped by the Lettenkeuper ( Erfurt Formation ), the deepest layer of the Keuper , which in recent Quaternary times was covered with loess sediment on the hills , which now surrounds both creek basins of Lietenbach and Feßbach in the shape of a jaw. Only on the outskirts of Kupferzell does the Upper Muschelkalk set in in both valleys , into which the Lietenbach also flows.

The catchment area is completely forest-free, in the corridor there are almost exclusively large, field-adjusted arable areas, which are often bordered by three or even four field paths. Most of it lies on the Feßbach suburb of Kupferzell, the only settlement areas in it are some recent repatriation farms from Feßbach, the small village Feßbach to the right of the Lietenbach tributary of the same name and an eastern sector of the township of Kupferzell . In the far north, a tiny and unpopulated gusset of the catchment area is part of the Gaisbach district marking of Künzelsau .

The following streams compete in turn:

  • on the right watershed from the mouth upwards, first in the northwest of the Rechbach , then the Kuhbach , the next two right tributaries of the Kupfer ;
  • on the right watershed in the north of the left upper course of Herrenbach and the right upper course of Bauersbach of the Künsbach , which flows into the Kocher before the Kupfer ;
  • at the adjoining eastern watershed briefly the Baierbach , then for a long time the Rüblinger Bach , which drains further up into the Kocher via the Eschentaler Bach ;
  • behind the left and southern watershed of the Ohrnbach , the last tributary is now the copper before the Lietenbach itself.

Tributaries and lakes

List of tributaries and RiverIcon-SmallLake.svglakes from source to mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.

Origin of the Lietenbach at about 379  m above sea level. NHN approx. 1.3 km northwest of Kupferzell- Rüblingen approx. 0.3 km south of the forest island Herrenholz in the east of the Rehholz field . The stream flows west-southwest almost from the beginning, later and almost to the end southwest.

  • Feßbach , from the left and finally west to about 330  m above sea level. NHN verdolt under the market square in Kupferzell, 2.6 km and approx. 2.9 km². Start of the trench at about 358  m above sea level. NHN between the Löchle and Haseläcker tubs approx. 1.2 km northeast of the center of Feßbach .
    The Lietenbach itself has a length of 3.2 km up to this tributary and a partial catchment area of ​​only about 2.7 km².
    • RiverIcon-SmallLake.svgFlows through to about 333  m above sea level. NHN a pond in the park of the former Kupferzell Castle , 0.2 ha.

Mouth of the Lietenbach from the right and finally east to about 328  m above sea level. NHN in Kupferzell behind the house at Gerberstrasse 3 in the middle copper . The Lietenbach is 3.3 km long and has a catchment area of ​​5.7 km².

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the Lietenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

  1. ↑ a b c Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .
  2. ↑ a b Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
  3. ↑ a b Catchment area after the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
  4. ↑ Lake area after the layer standing waters .
  5. ↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .
  6. ↑ Length according to the water network layer ( AWGN ) minus an initial section measured on the background layer topographic map , which today is drained or piped in the underground to the beginning of the open rift.

Other evidence

  1. ↑ underflow name Feßbach after the Layer WMS ALKIS based on Geoportal Baden-Württemberg ( Notes )
  2. ↑ Former stream on the measuring table sheet 6724 Künzelsau from 1932 in the Deutsche Fotothek
  3. ↑ Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. →  Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)
  4. ↑ Geology roughly based on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )

literature

  • Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 6724 Künzelsau

Web links