List of architectural monuments in Ebrach

The monuments of the Upper Franconian market in Ebrach are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status from May 29, 2014 and contains 56 architectural monuments.

Coat of arms of Ebrach

Ensembles

Ensemble Ebrach Monastery

Ebrach with the monastery area from the south

The Ebrach ensemble , the boundaries of which is defined by the former Cistercian monastery and its associated buildings, is made up of three different areas: 1. Monastery and monastery church as the core and main part of the complex, 2. Farm, a farmyard in front of the monastery, and 3. the suburb to the west outside the enclosure , today's marketplace. Ebrach Monastery was founded as the third German Cistercian monastery in 1127 in an uninhabited forest valley of the Steigerwald . It took an unusual boom under the first abbot Adam, a friend of St. Bernard of Clairvaux , and developed into the sacred center of Upper Franconia. The former monastery church, a three-aisled basilica , begun in 1200, and the adjoining St. Michael's Chapel to the north, bear witness to the early days of the monastery . The baroque redesign of the monastery and suburbs in the 17th and 18th centuries shape the appearance of the market town, which developed from this monastery complex after the secularization . The center is the market square , which is surrounded by representative buildings structured by mansard roof pavilions, where the monastery servants used to live. The farmyard, a closed horseshoe-shaped complex with workshops, stables and farm buildings that was built in the first third of the 18th century, has been converted into farms and houses since 1803. Its southern end towards Bamberger Straße is a simple row of eaves side houses from the 19th century, where the Chaisenhalle was formerly located. The structure of the monastery, farmyard and suburb and the abbey gardens in the ensemble and monastery area and the preserved abbey gardens have retained the character of the baroque monastery in the historic core of Markt Ebrach. File number: E-4-71-128-1

Architectural monuments according to districts

book

location	object	description	File no.	image
Book 4 ( location )	Holy House	With gable roof, barred niche, 18th century	D-4-71-128-27
Ebracher way; St. Rochus Strasse; near the church ( location )	Wayside shrine	With representation of the Holy Trinity, inscribed "1820"	D-4-71-128-44
Strasser; on the road from Buch to Großgressingen ( location )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone, base with marble tablet, on it inscription, square shaft, two-sided top with crucifixion group and curved roof, neo-Gothic, mid-19th century	D-4-71-128-56
Strasser; Street St.-Rochus-Hof ( location )	Cross stone	Sandstone, carved plowing	D-4-71-128-45

Ebrach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Anstaltsstrasse 1; Marketplace 1; Otto-Leybold-Ring 10. ( location )	Abbey and monastery building of the former Cistercian monastery, today a juvenile prison	Extensive, multi-wing complex south of the abbey church, two- and three-story sandstone cuboid buildings, forming a three-wing complex against the garden, here two pavilions with bell roofs, two inner courtyards, monastery 1687-98 by Johann Dientzenhofer , abbey 1716-30 by Joseph Greissing , with furnishings Walling with towers, cf. also Otto Leybold Ring 10 For the former monastery church, see Bamberger Straße 2 Outbuildings and abbey gardens, see Anstaltstrasse Orangery and Upper Abbey Garden see Orangerieweg	D-4-71-128-59
Anstaltstrasse 4 ( location )	Mill building (backmill), outbuilding of the monastery	Massive, three-storey hipped roof building with corner pilasters, 18th century	D-4-71-128-3
Anstaltstrasse 6 ( location )	Beer brewery or so-called barracks, cellar, outbuilding of the former monastery	Hipped mansard roof and half-hipped roof, around 1780/90	D-4-71-128-4
Near Anstaltsstraße ( location )	Lower abbey garden	Walled garden, first half of the 18th century, with two round garden pavilions, second half of the 18th century Baroque garden portals Herkules-Antäus-Gruppe, by Jakob van der Auwera, 1747 Walling of the former monastery area, see also Marktplatz 1, 2 and Otto-Leybold-Ring	D-4-71-128-1
Bamberger Straße 2 ( location )	Former Cistercian abbey church of St. Maria, Johannes Evangelist and Nikolaus, today parish church of the Assumption	Three-aisled cross-rib vaulted basilica on a cross-shaped floor plan with rectangular ambulatory choir and chapel wreath in the style of the Burgundian early Gothic, exterior with struts, 1200–1282 / 85, 1773–1791, inside while retaining older fittings in the Rocococlassic style redesigned by Materno Bossi , saddle roof 16. Renewed in the 19th century, baroque roof turret in the manner of a drum dome by Joseph Greissing in 1716, St. Michael's Chapel on the north transept, cross-shaped construction of the so-called transition style, consecrated in 1207; with equipment; (Monastery building, see Marktplatz 1, 2)	D-4-71-128-5	more pictures
Bamberger Strasse 4; Bamberger Straße 6 ( location )	So-called old school, now part of the prison	Two-storey half-hipped roof building, solid and plastered, structured by a stand core, first half of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-6
Bamberger Straße 8 ( location )	Catholic rectory	Two-storey building with hipped roof, solid and plastered, late Classicist, 1862/63	D-4-71-128-7
Bamberger Straße 8, in the parish garden ( location )	Abbey immunity stone		D-4-71-128-7
Bamberger Straße 11 ( location )	Bamberg Gate	Grand gate, sandstone, with basket arch opening and ball attachments, probably by Johann Jakob Michael Küchel in the middle of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-8	more pictures
Bauernhofstrasse 6, 8 10, 12, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, Rathausplatz 2, 4 ( location )	So-called farm	Closed horseshoe-shaped system of workshop, residential, farm and stable buildings of the monastery, with four two-storey mansard hipped corner pavilions and single-storey intermediate wings, first third of the 18th century; disturbing: newer porches in the north wing, modifications; For the southwest pavilion, see also Marktplatz 14	D-4-71-128-9	more pictures
Near Horbachweg; in the village, Horbachweg green area ( location )	pillar	Sandstone with an archbishop's metal double cross, probably around 1800	D-4-71-128-25	more pictures
Marketplace 1; in front of the monastery church, main entrance ( location )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone, two-sided attachment with pinnacles, late Gothic, 15th century	D-4-71-128-24
Marketplace 1 ( location )	Former hospital or mining house, outbuilding of the former monastery	18th century, massive, two-storey hipped roof building, 18th century	D-4-71-128-2
Marktplatz, in front of No. 3/4 ( location )	Fountain stick	Sandstone, with a vase attachment, classicistic, late 18th century	D-4-71-128-15
Marketplace 2; Marketplace 3; Würzburger Strasse 3 ( location )	Outbuilding of the former monastery, today a restaurant, butcher's and forestry office	Two-storey two-wing building with three mansard hipped roof corner pavilions, forming the southwest corner of the monastery suburb, sandstone portals and corner pilasters, 1715/20	D-4-71-128-10	more pictures
Marketplace 2, 3; Würzburger Strasse 3 ( location )	Outbuilding of the former monastery	Two single-storey mansard hipped roof pavilions and sandstone block retreat, hipped roof, first third of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-10
Marktplatz 5, 6, 6 a, 7, 8, 9 ( location )	Elongated northern development of the monastery suburb	Two-storey, divided by mansard hipped roof pavilions, backwards courtyard building to Waldstrasse or Lagerhausstrasse, first third of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-11	more pictures
Marketplace 10 ( location )	So-called New Bakery House	In the core remains of the former Fuchsenkapelle (1276), two-storey half-hipped roof building, solid and plastered, first half of the 19th century	D-4-71-128-12
Marktplatz 14 ( location )	Corner pavilion	South-west corner of the farm (see Bauernhofstrasse), two-storey hipped mansard roof, solid and plastered, corner pilasters, roof turrets, first third of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-14
Neudorfer Straße 4 ( location )	Immunity stone	Sandstone, raised cross, probably 16th century, in the enclosure wall	D-4-71-128-17
Orangerieweg 5 ( location )	Former orangery	Two-storey hipped mansard roof building with single-storey wings, solid and plastered, second half of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-18
Orangerieweg 5, in front of the orangery ( location )	Former Upper Abbey Garden	Above a large basement, terrace with balustrades and stairs, inscribed "1754" (on the market square)	D-4-71-128-18
Near Otto-Leybold-Ring; at the cemetery ( location )	Holy House	On altar plinth, gable roof with tiles, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-4-71-128-21
Near Otto-Leybold-Ring; at No. 10 ( location )	Heiligenhäuschen with Anna Selbdritt	Altar base, gable roof with tiles, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-4-71-128-20
Otto-Leybold-Ring 10 ( location )	Marienturm	Four-storey corner tower of the monastery wall, upper storey retracted, Welsche dome with gilded Mother of God, coat of arms of Abbot H. Held, inscribed "1745", probably by Johann Jakob Michael Küchel	D-4-71-128-19
State Road 2258; against Großgressingen ( location )	Cross stone	Sandstone, raised rim and raised Gothic nose cross	D-4-71-128-26

Großbirkach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Am Anger 6 ( location )	Residential stable house	Quarry sandstone, with tailcoat roof and half-timbered upper floor, inscribed "1875"	D-4-71-128-54
Am Anger 6 ( location )	Fachwerkstadel	Gable roof	D-4-71-128-54
Am Anger 6 ( location )	Outbuildings	Quarry sandstone, gable roof	D-4-71-128-54
Am Anger 6 ( location )	Retaining walls		D-4-71-128-54
Kirchweg 6 ( location )	Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. John the Baptist	Choir tower with pointed helmet, sacristy extension, 13th – 18th centuries Century; with equipment	D-4-71-128-30
Kirchweg 6 ( location )	Churchyard wall	With gate, marked 1734	D-4-71-128-30

Großgressingen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Pawn strike; 2 km north of St. Rochus ( location )	Field chapel	Solid construction, gable roof with tiles and stone cross, neo-Gothic, around 1860	D-4-71-128-58
Kleingressinger Straße 8 ( location )	Monastery tavern	Two-storey saddle roof construction, solid and plastered, coat of arms stone inscribed "1714"	D-4-71-128-34
Kloster-Ebrach-Strasse ( location )	Holy House	Gable roof with tiles and metal cross, 18th century	D-4-71-128-31
Black Forest; near the church ( location )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone, square shaft, neo-baroque top with crowning stone cross, neo-baroque, 18th / 19th century century	D-4-71-128-43
St. Rochus Strasse; near the church ( location )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone, square shaft with a Baroque painting, inscribed 1905 on the base of the altar	D-4-71-128-42
Sankt-Rochus-Strasse 3 ( location )	Former monastery building, so-called hunter's house	Two-storey half-hipped roof building, massive and plastered, first half of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-32
Sankt-Rochus-Strasse 3 ( location )	Courtyard entrance	Wall with posts, sandstone, 18th century	D-4-71-128-32
Sankt-Rochus-Strasse 3 ( location )	Barn	Sandstone cuboid, gable roof, 18./19. century	D-4-71-128-32
Sankt-Rochus-Strasse 3 ( location )	Remise	Sandstone cuboid, gable roof, 18./19. century	D-4-71-128-32
St.-Rochus-Straße 47 ( location )	Priest house	Single-storey half-hipped roof building, massive and plastered, heraldic panel, essentially 18th century, changed	D-4-71-128-40
St.-Rochus-Straße 51 ( location )	Catholic branch church St. Rochus and Sebastian	Hall building with saddle roof and ridge turret, sacristy extension to choir closed on three sides, post-Gothic, inscribed “1616”, with older core, ingredients 18th century; with equipment	D-4-71-128-41
St.-Rochus-Straße 51 ( location )	Walling	Simultaneously	D-4-71-128-41
Fir; on the Flurweg to Ebrach ( location )	Wayside shrine, so-called four-evangelist torture	Sandstone, square, fluted shaft, four-sided attachment with a protruding canopy and truncated obelisk, late 19th century	D-4-71-128-52
Fir; on the Flurweg to Ebrach ( location )	Cross tug	Sandstone, square shaft with chamfered edges, first half of the 19th century, base marked "1948"	D-4-71-128-53

court

location	object	description	File no.	image
Böswiesenholzweg ( location )	Cross tug	Sandstone, abacus with volutes, around 1920, labeled "1721"	D-4-71-128-29
Böswiesenholzweg ( location )	St. Bernhard's Chapel, formerly Hofer Chapel	Massive hipped roof construction, marked "1838"	D-4-71-128-28

Kleinbirkach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Ellern ( location )	Old Dreifrankenstein	Sandstone, marked 1892	D-4-71-128-61
Kleinbirkach 8 ( location )	Mill	Massive, two-storey half-hipped roof building, corner pilaster	D-4-71-128-35
Kleinbirkach 8 ( location )	Fachwerkstadel	Gable roof	D-4-71-128-35
Kleinbirkach 8 ( location )	Cattle shed	Gable roof	D-4-71-128-35
Kleinbirkach 8 ( location )	oven	18. – 19. century	D-4-71-128-35

Small greens

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kleingressingen 4 ( location )	Farmhouse	Single-storey saddle roof building, plastered, 18th century	D-4-71-128-37
In Kleingressingen ( location )	Pietà	In a renewed holy house, inscribed "1744"	D-4-71-128-36

Neudorf near Ebrach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Steigerwaldstraße 32 ( location )	Farmhouse	Single-storey saddle roof construction, sandstone cuboid and half-timbering, 17th / 18th centuries century	D-4-71-128-38
Steigerwaldstraße 32 ( location )	Barn	Sandstone cuboid and half-timbering, gable roof, modern inscribed "1703"	D-4-71-128-38
Steinbacher Weg 13 ( location )	Catholic chapel	Sandstone block building with a gable roof and gable, choir closed on three sides, sacristy annex, neo-Gothic, around 1860	D-4-71-128-39
Steinbacher Weg; Steinbacher Äcker ( location )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone, relief representation of the Pietá, neo-Gothic, mid-19th century	D-4-71-128-55

Schmerb

location	object	description	File no.	image
Burgwindheimer Weg ( location )	Rock cellar	Around 1800	D-4-71-128-49
Schmerb 2; south of the forester's house ( location )	Forest workers house	Solid, single-storey half-hipped roof house with corner pilasters, oven, inscribed "1837"	D-4-71-128-47
Schmerb 3 ( location )	Forester's house	Two-storey sandstone block construction with hipped roof, around 1800	D-4-71-128-46
Schmerb 9; east of the forester's house ( location )	Forest workers house	Solid, single-storey half-hipped roof house with corner pilasters, first half of the 19th century	D-4-71-128-48
Betting blow; out of place ( location )	St. Wendelin Chapel	Tent roof with archbishop's cross, inscribed "1747"	D-4-71-128-50

Siegendorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Forest Department Herrgottschlag ( location )	Stone cross	Sandstone	D-6-78-164-46

Winkelhof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Winkelhof 3; In Winkelhof ( location )	farm	Mid 18th century	D-4-71-128-51
Winkelhof 3; In Winkelhof ( location )	Mansion	Two-storey hipped roof building, sandstone cuboid, first half of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-51
Winkelhof 3; In Winkelhof ( location )	Residential stable house	Half-timbered, plastered, second half of the 18th century	D-4-71-128-51
Winkelhof 3; In Winkelhof ( location )	Fachwerkstadel	Gable roof, mid-18th century	D-4-71-128-51
Winkelhof 3; In Winkelhof ( location )	Rock cellar		D-4-71-128-51

See also

• List of ground monuments in Ebrach

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Denis André Chevalley: Upper Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume IV ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52395-3 .

Web links

Commons : Baudenkmäler in Ebrach  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
• List of monuments for Ebrach (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap