List of cultural monuments in Bacharach
In the list of cultural monuments in Bacharach , all cultural monuments of the Rhineland-Palatinate city of Bacharach including the districts are listed. The basis is the list of monuments of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate (as of January 2, 2017).
Bacharach
Monument zones
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Old town monument zone | Bacharach location |
from the 12th century | City area within the multi-tower city fortifications of the second half of the 14th century including Stahleck Castle as well as art-historically significant denominational and stately buildings since the 12th or 13th centuries, stately courtyards, town houses and day laborer's homes, both solid and half-timbered buildings from the 14th to 19th centuries. Century |
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Monument zone "Weingroßkellerei Schloss Fürstenberg" | Bacharach, Mainzer Straße 20/21/22/23 location |
from 1898 | former Wilhelm Wasum winery; Long-drawn-out complex with a Wilhelminian style residential building (No. 22) from 1898, built in several construction phases between 1898 and 1904; two-aisled cellar, garden terrace, belvedere tower, early baroque portal walls, marked 1656; Cellar building (No. 20/21), quarry stone buildings with mansard roofs, inscribed "1904" and "1906" | |
Monument zone Rheinanlagen | Bacharach, east of the city between B 9 and the banks of the Rhine Lage |
1902 | English landscape garden with winding paths in connection with straight cross axes, exotic trees and conifers, mostly related to the city gates, 1902 according to plans of the royal Prussian horticultural master Friedrich Glindemann , ship landing bridge around 1904 | |
Stahleck Castle Monument Zone | Bacharach, west of the city on the Schlossberg location |
before 1122 | founded by the Archbishops of Cologne before 1122, included in the city fortifications from the middle of the 14th century, restored after the Thirty Years' War , blown up in 1689, reconstruction as a “model youth hostel” from 1925–38, architect Ernst Stahl , Düsseldorf; Remains of the medieval complex from the 12th to 14th centuries: Romanesque keep, bricked up 1965–67, remains of the curtain wall, largely renewed shield wall with corner turrets, probably from the first half of the 14th century |
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Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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City fortifications | Bacharach | around 1360 | next to Oberwesel only largely undestroyed city fortification on the Middle Rhine, around 1360 to 1400 with customs bastion (around 1400) and Stahleck Castle; since the 16th century gradual overbuilding on the side facing the Rhine (Langstrasse), battlements here rebuilt after 1900 as an arcade with several stairways; 1907–13 extensive restoration of the wall, architect WA Schmitt, Koblenz; since the end of the 1990s important restoration measures, recently tourist development; Wall sections with battlements are preserved; of the original 16 towers (including six city gates) thief or powder tower (ruin with ring wall connections and battlements; ⊙ ), three mighty city gates and several arched gates: meat ( ⊙ ), peasant ( ⊙ ) and customs gate ( ⊙ ), one on Diebsturm (walled up; ⊙ ), Münztor (around 1396; ⊙ ), Market Gate ( ⊙ ), Kranentor ( ⊙ ), Steeger Tor ( ⊙ ), Liebesturm ( ⊙ ), Katzenturm (today Post Tower, around 1360; ⊙ ), Post Tower (today Spitzer Turm; ⊙ ), Hutturm ( ⊙ ), Sonnen- ( ⊙ ) and Kühlbergturm ( ⊙ ), half tower ( ⊙ ); another tower in the basement of the residential building Langstrasse 26 ( ⊙ ) |
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Calibration office | Bacharach, on the coin 2 position |
1873 | former calibration office; Mansard roof building from 1873, half-timbered floor 1924/25, architect Gottlieb Bernhard , St. Goar | |
Evangelical Parish Church of St. Peter | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 1 location |
around 1230/40 | three-aisled late Romanesque gallery basilica, around 1230/40, choir probably with older parts, conversions from the 14th and 15th centuries, tower addition in 1478 |
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Werner Chapel | Bacharach, Blücherstraße, above No. 1 location |
around 1289 | Ruins of a high-Gothic central building, started around 1289, completed between 1428 and 1436, partially destroyed in 1689, since repair work between 1692 and 1750, it has been in ruins, 1899–1901 and 1981–1997 have been fundamentally restored |
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Hotel Altkölnischer Hof | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 2 location |
around 1905 | three-storey late historical half-timbered building, some massive, around 1905 |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 16 location |
1593 | late Gothic half-timbered house, supposedly from 1593 |
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Tanning house | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 25 location |
late 18th or early 19th century | former tannery; Half-timbered building plastered, mansard roof, probably from the late 18th or early 19th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 34 location |
1673 | Early baroque half-timbered house, marked "1673", possibly older in the core |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 38 location |
early 17th century | three-storey half-timbered house, plastered, probably from the early 17th century, remodeling in the late 18th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Blücherstraße 39 location |
1677 | baroque half-timbered house, marked "1677" |
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Landmark | Bacharach, Blücherstraße, in front of No. 40 Lage |
16th or 17th century | Landmark, 16th or 17th century | |
Winery building | Bacharach, Fleischstrasse 1 location |
1900 | neo-Gothic plastered building, 1900, architect Gottlieb Bernhard, St. Goar, Spolien from 1580 | |
Residential and tanning house | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 1 location |
Mid 18th century | large-volume baroque mansard roof building with ventilation dormers, around the middle of the 18th century |
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Reformed rectory | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 3 location |
1596 | former reformed rectory; three-storey half-timbered two-wing complex, partly massive, probably from 1596 |
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Spoilage | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße, at No. 4 location |
first half of the 14th century | Gothic vaulted console, first half of the 14th century | |
House Utsch | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 7 location |
late 16th century | Half-timbered house, partly solid or slated, probably from the late 16th century, changes from the 18th and early 19th centuries; former economy, three-storey half-timbered building (slated), inscribed "1585", half-timbered outbuilding 18th century; behind the house: boundary stone, probably from the 18th century |
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Landmark | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße, in front of No. 9 location |
16th Century | Border stone, coat of arms of the Cologne Archbishopric, probably from the 16th century |
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Evangelical school house | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 10 location |
1867-69 | Former Protestant school building, neo-Gothic brick building with mezzanine, 1867–69, architect Carl Conradi , Kreuznach | |
Starch and powder factory | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 11 location |
second half of the 18th century | former starch and powder factory; late baroque half-timbered house, partly solid, plastered, ventilation dormers, after the middle of the 18th century | |
Wine wholesale | Bacharach, Koblenzer Straße 15 location |
around 1900 | former Steigerwald und Schaum wine wholesaler; three-storey plastered building, historicizing details, around 1900 |
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Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Kranenstrasse 1 location |
around 1700 | three-part baroque assembly, partly half-timbered, probably around 1700, shop installation from the early 20th century | |
Inn | Bacharach, Kranenstrasse 2 location |
around 1910 | Mansard roof building, Heimatstilformen, around 1910 | |
Stanzenburg | Bacharach, Kranenstrasse 5/7 location |
early 16th century | three-storey late Gothic stepped gable building, probably from the early 16th century, half-timbered floors probably from the early 19th century | |
Catholic parish church of St. Nicholas | Bacharach, Langstrasse 2 location |
1688 | Hall building, inscribed “1688”, partly on a medieval retaining wall; former Capuchin monastery, three-winged convent building, 1704/05; baroque sculpture of Mary, inscribed "1709" |
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Customs bastion | Bacharach, Langstrasse, at No. 2 location |
from 1400 | former customs bastion; Remains of the circular wall, probably built from 1400 onwards, probably built like a bastion in the 16th century, with defensive core; Customs building destroyed before 1640, further destruction in 1857/59, extensive security measures in 1902/03 |
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Spoilage | Bacharach, Langstrasse, at No. 3 location |
16th or 17th century | Arched keystone with coat of arms from the Electorate of the Palatinate, 16th or 17th century |
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Spoilage | Bacharach, Langstrasse, at No. 8 location |
1592 | Renaissance bay console, 1592 | |
front door | Bacharach, Langstrasse, at No. 9 location |
1582 | Front door, crown stone inscribed "1582", late baroque door leaf, mid-18th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Langstrasse 12 location |
around 1600 | three-storey half-timbered house, partly massive, around 1600 |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Langstrasse 25 location |
1803 | three-storey classical mansard roof building, partly timber-frame, inscribed "1803", with older parts | |
Hotel Kranenturm | Bacharach, Langstrasse 30 location |
1925/26 | three-storey slate quarry stone building, 1925/26, architect August Dauber , Marburg |
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Bacharach train station | Bacharach, Mainzer Straße 11 location |
1858/59 | late classicist type construction, 1858/59 |
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villa | Bacharach, Mainzer Straße 24 location |
1899/1900 | late historic villa, two-and-a-half-storey brick building, 1899/1900, extension in 1920; with equipment | |
Geiling sparkling wine cellar | Bacharach, Mainzer Straße 33/35 location |
1921 ff. | Castle-like facade with pavilions and central projections, 1921 ff., architect Gottlieb Bernhard, St. Goar |
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New winery | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 1 location |
16th to 19th century | former Electoral Palatinate New Winery; Three-wing system, 16th to 19th centuries; elongated half-timbered building, ground floor arcades on the courtyard side, second half of the 16th century, changes probably from the 18th century; Rear building, partly half-timbered, 18th century; medieval aqueduct |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 2a location |
around 1904 | three-storey late historical half-timbered house, partly massive, around 1904 |
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House Jeiter | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 3 location |
around 1900 | three-storey brick building, plastered, neo-renaissance and neo-Gothic, around 1900; to the rear, high cellar, 14th to 16th century |
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Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 4 location |
1897 | three-storey late historical town house, 1897 |
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House Sickingen | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 5 location |
15th century | Courtyard, in the core from the 15th century; late Gothic half-timbered house, partly massive, frame construction, inscribed "1450" (1437/38); to the rear wine press house with high cellar, fountain. |
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portal | Bacharach, Oberstrasse, at No. 7 location |
1570 | rich Renaissance portal, inscribed "1570" |
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Garden gate | Bacharach, Oberstrasse, at No. 7a location |
15th or 16th century | Garden gate, late Gothic, 15th or 16th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 29 location |
around 1584 | Half-timbered house, around 1584; Stone in the garden wall, marked 1644 |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 31 location |
around 1533 | Half-timbered house, around 1533 |
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Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 33 location |
16th or early 17th century | Half-timbered house, 16th or early 17th century, Rococo front door leaf, 18th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 35 location |
16th Century | Half-timbered house, partly massive, probably from the 16th century |
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Catholic Chapel of St. Joseph | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 39/41 location |
1758 | late baroque perimeter block development with Latin school and apartment, marked 1758, architect Franz Wilhelm Rabaliatti , Mannheim; at no. 41 a late Gothic wine cellar, inscribed "1545" | |
Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 40 location |
around 1700 | three-storey half-timbered house, essentially around 1700, remodeled in 1926 |
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Basement | Bacharach, Oberstrasse, under No. 43 Lage |
15th or 16th century | Cellar complex, late medieval-early modern | |
Posthof | Bacharach, Oberstraße 45/47/49 location |
15th and 16th centuries | Building complex from the 15th and 16th centuries; Courtyard building around 1430, Renaissance half-timbered upper floors marked “1593”, Winandturm 1429–33; late medieval-early modern cellar; Front building: splendid Renaissance building with decorative framework, 1593; Renaissance gate drive |
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St. Michael cemetery chapel | Bacharach, Oberstrasse, behind No. 49 Lage |
former St. Michael cemetery chapel; The only remaining remains: the west wall of the ossuary and part of the south wall with the arched portal |
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Old house | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 61 location |
1389/90 | Half-timbered core building 1389/90, three-storey front building, Renaissance half-timbered, 1568 (?) |
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Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Oberstraße 62 location |
1877 | Corner residential and commercial building, brick building, neo-Gothic motifs, 1877, above an older cellar, inscribed "1810"; defining the streetscape | |
Bastian winery | Bacharach, Oberstraße 63 location |
15th to 19th century | also green tree; Courtyard with four half-timbered houses, 15th to 19th century:
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Residential and commercial building | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 66 location |
1900 | four-storey late historical residential and commercial building, partly half-timbered, inscribed "1900"; with equipment | |
Hospital and Chapel of the Holy Spirit | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 70 location |
Late 13th century | former hospital and chapel of the Holy Spirit; Gothic complex, from the end of the 13th century; Wall remains of the hospital, 1294 (dated), vaulted cellar, inscribed "1772"; Chapel, quarry stone, probably from the first half of the 14th century | |
Gasthaus Kurpfälzische Münze | Bacharach, Oberstrasse 72 location |
1596 | two-part group of gabled houses, partly half-timbered, corner building 1596, smaller building 17th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Rosenstrasse 3 location |
18th century | baroque half-timbered house, 18th century | |
Residential houses | Bacharach, Rosenstrasse 5/7 location |
16th and early 17th centuries | two half-timbered houses, 16th and early 17th centuries, No. 7 changed around 1900 and later | |
Residential building | Bacharach, Rosenstrasse 8 location |
1588 | Renaissance half-timbered building, partly massive, 1588 | |
Spoilage | Bacharach, Spurgasse, at No. 6 location |
1591 | Renaissance relief stone, inscribed "1591" |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Zollstrasse 2 location |
1533 | three-storey partially slated half-timbered house, marked "1533" |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Zollstrasse 4 location |
early 18th century | Baroque mansard roof building, partly half-timbered, on the foundations of the old Electoral Palatinate cellars, marked "1505", mainly from the early 18th century |
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Residential building | Bacharach, Zollstrasse 6 location |
1908 | Late historic town house, 1908, architect Gottlieb Bernhard, St. Goar, with older parts |
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Customs office | Bacharach, Zollstrasse, at No. 6 location |
around 1550 | former customs office; Remains of the Renaissance building, slate quarry stone, around 1550; Archway with coat of arms of the Electorate of the Palatinate, inscribed "1558" | |
High water marks | Bacharach, Zollstrasse, on the northeast corner of the Lage railway underpass |
1882-1988 | five high water marks , cast iron, 1882–1988 |
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Blücherstein | Bacharach, north of the city on the B 9, opposite the Pfalzgrafenstein and von Kaub Lage |
1853 | classicistic aedicule with inscription plate, inscribed "1853" |
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War memorial | Bacharach, east of the city in the Rheinanlagen Lage |
1914 | neo-classical war memorial 1864, 1866 and 1870/71, red sandstone cuboid, 1914, architect Ernst Stahl, Düsseldorf, 1921 extended |
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Roman road | Bacharach, southwest of the city on the Kühlberg, parallel to the K 24; Hallway Kühlberg location |
50 m long section of a Roman road, steeply rising section with deepened wheel tracks |
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Pagan wall | Bacharach, southwest of the city on the ridge of the Kühlberg; District In Abseit location |
extraordinarily strong dry stone wall, slate stone, probably medieval |
Henschhausen
Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Courtyard | Henschhausen, Rheingoldstraße 6 location |
1830 | Ridge system; Half-timbered, partly slated, 1830 (?), Stable marked 1888 | |
Courtyard | Henschhausen, Rheingoldstraße 9 location |
17th to 19th century | Streckhof, 17th to 19th centuries; three-storey half-timbered house, partly massive, marked 1681 |
Medenscheid
Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Community bake house | Medenscheid, Fürstenbergstraße, opposite No. 11/13 location |
19th century | Plastered building, 19th century |
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Protestant church | Medenscheid, Fürstenbergstrasse 20 location |
late 18th or early 19th century | Old school Medenscheid. Used as a Protestant church from the 1960s to 2011. Single-storey half-timbered building, late 18th or early 19th century |
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Courtyard | Medenscheid, Fürstenbergstraße 28 location |
early 19th century | Einfirstanlage, half-timbered, probably from the early 19th century with older parts (16th and 17th centuries) |
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Neurath
Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Fountain | Neurath, Stahleckstraße, opposite No. 15 location |
in the middle of the 19th century | Laufbrunnen, classical fountain stock, neo-Gothic cast iron trough, Rheinböllerhütte, around the middle of the 19th century |
Steeg
Monument zones
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Monument zone Borbachstrasse | Steeg, Borbachstrasse 40, 41a, 43, 44, 47, 49, 50, 53 and 63 location |
16th to 18th century | Closed historical development on the south side of the street, mostly half-timbered houses from the 16th to 18th centuries; Street with a decidedly picturesque effect | |
Monument zone for the Stahlberg castle ruins | Steeg, northwest above the village of Lage |
Mid 12th century | Founded by the Archbishops of Cologne around the middle of the 12th century, mainly blown up around 1160 to around the middle of the 14th century, in 1689; Ring wall 1349, shield wall with gate 1157; two keep, 1158 and 1164; Remains of the palace, probably from the late 14th century |
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Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Site fortification | Steeg, Borbachstraße, at No. 61, and Blücherstraße, opposite No. 250 | 14th Century | probably built in the 14th century with three or four gates and a watch tower; receive the outer walls of the waiting tower (opposite Blücherstraße 250; ⊙ ) with the partially preserved wall to the north and the remains of the town gate (above Borbachstraße 61; ⊙ ) |
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Evangelical Parish Church of St. Anna | Steeg, Blücherstrasse, corner of Borbachstrasse Lage |
first half of the 14th century | unequal two-aisled high Gothic hall, first half of the 14th century |
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War memorial | Steeg, Blücherstraße, northwest of the church location |
around 1925 | War memorial 1914/18, soldier, artificial stone, around 1925, expanded after 1945 | |
front door | Steeg, Blücherstraße, at No. 101 Lage |
late 18th century | Front door leaf, Rococo, late 18th century | |
New Apostolic Church | Steeg, Blücherstraße, opposite No. 104 Lage |
1885 | simple Gothic clinker building, 1885 | |
Gasthaus zur Alten Mühle | Steeg, Blücherstraße 105 location |
1636 | two-part Renaissance half-timbered system, partly solid, 1636, extension in 1832 | |
Residential building | Steeg, Blücherstraße 112 location |
1622 | Half-timbered house, partly massive, supposedly from 1622 | |
school | Steeg, Blücherstraße 127 location |
1913 | Former school house, two-part Heimatstil building, half-hip roofs, inscribed "1913", architect Gottlieb Bernhard, St. Goar | |
Residential and commercial building | Steeg, Blücherstraße 161/162 location |
17th and 18th centuries | three-part assembly, 17th and 18th centuries; Half-timbered buildings, some massive, plastered, 17th century, extensions until the 19th century | |
winery | Steeg, Blücherstraße 167/168/169 location |
1870-1905 | former Hütwohl winery; late historical assembly, 1870–1905; No. 167: wine press house, inscribed "1870"; No. 168 three-storey clinker brick building, neo-Renaissance, inscribed "1883"; No. 169: House with knee floor, marked "1905" | |
Residential building | Steeg, Blücherstraße 175 location |
1720 | Half-timbered house, marked "1720" | |
Residential building | Steeg, Blücherstraße 181 location |
1650 | early baroque half-timbered house, partly massive, inscribed "1650" | |
Residential building | Steeg, Blücherstraße 182 location |
1654 | Half-timbered house, partly solid or slated, supposedly from 1654 | |
Zehnthof | Steeg, Blücherstraße 189 location |
1585 | former Zehnthof, stately half-timbered house, partly massive, mixed forms of late Gothic and Renaissance, inscribed "1585" | |
Parish hall | Steeg, Blücherstraße 195 location |
1912 | former parish hall; Plastered building, partly half-timbered, inscribed "1912", architect Gottllieb Bernhard, St. Goar; defining the streetscape | |
Courtyard | Steeg, Blücherstraße 202 location |
early 19th century | Courtyard, probably from the early 19th century; Half-timbered house, plastered, partially slated | |
Residential building | Steeg, Borbachstraße 22 location |
1614 | rich half-timbered house, partly slated, inscribed "1614" | |
Residential building | Steeg, Borbachstraße 40 location |
1607 | Renaissance half-timbered house, marked "1607" | |
Residential building | Steeg, Borbachstraße 41a location |
1607 | Renaissance half-timbered house, marked "1607" | |
Courtyard | Steeg, Borbachstraße 53 location |
17th century | Half-timbered house, probably from the 17th century; defining the streetscape | |
Courtyard | Steeg, Borbachstraße 63 location |
16th to 19th century | Streckhof, 16th to 19th centuries; stately late Gothic half-timbered house, 1553 |
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literature
- Dieter Krienke (editor): Cultural monuments in Rhineland-Palatinate. Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Volume 18.1: Mainz-Bingen district. Cities of Bingen and Ingelheim, Budenheim community, Gau-Algesheim, Heidesheim, Rhein-Nahe and Sprendlingen-Gensingen municipalities. Werner, Worms 2007. ISBN 3-88462-231-5
- General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of the cultural monuments in the Mainz-Bingen district (PDF; 7.9 MB). Mainz 2017.
Web links
Commons : Kulturdenkmäler in Bacharach - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files