List of cultural monuments in Machern

Coat of arms of the municipality of Machern

The list of cultural monuments in Machern contains the cultural monuments in Machern . The notes are to be observed.

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in the district of Leipzig .
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

• Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
• Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
• Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
  

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

• Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
• Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
• ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Makers

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	House and summer house with observation tower	Burgunderteich 1 (map)	1932	Residential building in the style of classic modernism from around 1930, adjacent "parking garage with observation tower" (building files) in the romantic home style of the 1930s, architect of both buildings: Hugo Koch, Nerchau, architectural and artistic importance. Residential building: two-storey, with extensions, plastered, flat roofs, in the style of New Building , not completely renovated in the early 1990s (thermal insulation plaster, plastic windows and doors, pergola renewed), inside the original door stock, but mostly without fittings, in the kitchen and Living room fitted wardrobes, living room with fireplace (travertine framing?) "Multi-storey car park": two-storey with hipped roof, observation tower, natural stone masonry, unplastered, wall and gate system	08967083
More pictures	Rectory	Dorfstrasse 15 (map)	Mid 19th century	simply structured plastered building, arched door frames in natural stone, of local and architectural importance. two-storey, presumably massive, hipped roof with dormers, door frames in natural stone, windows with plastering flaps, profiled eaves, cornice band, original door (windows renewed in accordance with monument regulations)	08972980
	Landhaus Eichenhof (country house or weekend house)	Eichenweg 27 (map)	1939–1940 (weekend house)	Single-storey plastered building with a high pitched roof, boarded-up gable, typical building from around 1940 in good original condition, significance in terms of building history and local development.	08972981
	Country house or weekend house (surrounding area)	Fichtengang 23 (map)	1930s (weekend house)	Half-timbered house from the 1930s, historical significance as a Heimatstil building. single-storey, surrounding framework, gable half-timbered (partly boarded up), otherwise massive, towed extension, saddle roof	08972979
More pictures	St. Nikolai Church (church (with furnishings), churchyard with enclosure, tombs and war memorial for those who fell in World War I)	Kirchgasse (map)	in the core 14./15. Century	Medieval choir tower church, remodeled in the Baroque era, of importance in terms of building history, the history of the place and the townscape. Choir tower church, plastered quarry stone building, retracted choir with polygonal end, tower over a square floor plan with octagonal top and hood, arched window, simple plaster structure, (Renaissance portal from 1615 currently removed), sacristy extension with beautiful rococo portals, inside: star rib vault in the choir, flat ceiling in the hall , simple galleries War memorial: stone block with oak leaves, metal inscription plaque "Our fallen, in grateful memory the Machern community" and names of the dead, iron cross and dates "1914–1918" in metal, 19th and 20th century tombs.	08972984
	Villa with garden and enclosure	Nepperwitzer Weg 6 (map)	around 1905	representative Gründerzeit plastered construction, significance in terms of building history. Brick masonry, plastered over nutrient stone and brick bases, two-storey, half-hipped roof, moving structure design through projections and recesses as well as extensions, inside probably some historical equipment elements (staircase, interior doors), enclosure: natural stone, wooden gates.	09301284
	Two villas, gardens (garden monument)	Plagwitzer Weg 6e; 6d (card)	around 1905	picturesque buildings, some in half-timbered, representative buildings from around 1900 in the local style, of architectural significance. 1. Building (House 2): two-storey solid construction, upper floor partially half-timbered, plaster structure, crooked hip roof with extensions, window sills in brick, plaster base in spray plaster, original windows. 2. Building (House 4): two-storey solid construction, upper floor partly half-timbered, boarded gable with balcony, quarry stone plinth, representative entrance with original door, picturesque view.	08973034
	Former coach house (with coach house), with fencing and archway	Plagwitzer Weg 8a (map)	around 1905 (coach house)	representative building from the time around 1900 in the local style, part of the neighboring villas Plagwitzer Strasse 6d / 6e, of architectural significance. Former coach house of the villas Plagwitzer Weg 6e, 6d: single-storey solid construction, saddle roof, varied structural design, partly natural stone, archway, half-timbered gable, wooden balcony.	08972990
More pictures	Railway monument; Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn (memorial stone flanked by two LDE stones (marker stones of the Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn-Compagnie))	Polenzer Strasse (map)	around 1840 (LDE stones)	Memorial stone for the beginning of the earthworks for the first German long-distance railway line Leipzig – Dresden near Machern in 1836, next to it two marker stones of the Leipzig-Dresden Railway Company, of railway and local historical importance.	08972986
	Residential house with outbuildings	Schloßgasse 3 (map)	around 1900	Clinker brick building from the Wilhelminian era, largely preserved in its original condition, as a testimony to rural construction and lifestyle at the turn of the century around 1900 of architectural historical importance. One storey, with jamb, clinker brick building (red clinker brick with yellow brick structure), sills in artificial stone, quarry stone plinth, saddle roof, original door, some original windows and shutters Two-storey side building, monopitch roof, clinker brick building, original doors.	08972982
More pictures	Palace and park makers with numerous individual monuments (totality)	Schlossplatz 1; 2; 2a; 2 B; 3; 4a; 4b; 4c; 4d; 4e; 4f; 5; 6; 6b (card)	in the core of the 16th century (castle)	The whole of the palace and park makers with the following individual monuments: palace (No. 1), orangery (No. 3), so-called knight's castle (with tower), two temples, artificial ruin (called Wilhelms Ruh), pyramid (mausoleum), Lindenau monument and Knight's grave in the park (individual monuments ID no. 08972976), furthermore the residential and farm buildings of the manor (no.2a, individual monument ID no. 08972975), plus park (garden monument) and the aggregate parts: outbuildings of the manor (no.2, 2b , 6) - beautiful multi-wing baroque castle with a tower, originally a water castle, inside the so-called knight's room (neo-Gothic hall from 1799), great old and famous park with ponds and monuments (knight's castle with watchtower, pyramid or mausoleum, temple of Hygieia and others), one of the earliest and most important German landscape parks of the 18th century based on the English model, of importance in terms of garden design, art history, building history and local history.	09304496
More pictures	Machern Palace (No. 1), orangery (No. 3), so-called knight's castle (with tower), two temples, artificial ruin (called Wilhelms Ruh), pyramid (mausoleum), Lindenau monument and knight's grave in the park (individual monuments to ID No. 09304496)	Schlossplatz 1; 3 (card)	in the core of the 16th century (castle)	Individual features of the entity Schloss and Park Machern: Castle (No. 1), orangery (No. 3), so-called knight's castle (with tower), two temples, artificial ruin (called Wilhelms Ruh), pyramid (mausoleum), Lindenau memorial and knight's grave in the park - beautiful multi-wing baroque castle with tower, originally a moated castle, inside the so-called knight's room (neo-Gothic hall from 1799), great old and famous park with ponds and monuments (knight's castle with watchtower, pyramid or mausoleum, temple of Hygieia and others), one the earliest and most important German landscape parks of the 18th century based on the English model, of importance in terms of garden design, art history, building history and local history.	08972976
	Residential and farm buildings of a manor (individual monument for ID no. 09304496)	Schloßplatz 2a (map)	around 1800, later redesigned (residential and farm buildings)	Individual monument of the entity Schloss and Park Machern: residential and farm buildings of a manor; Part of the Machern manor, former milk house next to the cowshed, of local historical importance. Two-storey, solid, base: sandstone and probably porphyry tufa, plastered, door and window frames mostly in sandstone, gable roof with loft extension, simple eaves, doors and windows renewed.	08972975
	Villa with gazebo	Wurzener Strasse 67 (map)	around 1910	Distinctive villa at the entrance to the village with a rich original inventory, plastered building with half-timbered elements, in the Reform and Art Nouveau style from around 1910, of architectural significance. Villa: one-storey plastered building with basement and attic, gable roof and attic house, arbor with segmented arched wooden struts, polygonal stand bay window, stained glass window, vestibule, attic with ornamental framework, beaver tail covering, arbor: single story plastered building with roofed entrance, wooden struts, hipped roof, segmented arched window originally preserved, beaver tail covering.	08973007
	Villa and outbuildings	Zeititzer Weg 40 (map)	around 1910	Culturally and historically interesting, representative country house from the turn of the century with touches of the local style. Single-storey plastered building without structure, high basement, lively roof landscape with gables, mansard roof, upper floor half-timbered, window sills in brick, rear veranda (windows renewed in accordance with listed buildings), outbuildings: single-storey plastered building, hip roof, brick eaves, demolished before 2012.	08972988

Dögnitz

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	War memorial for those who fell in World War I	Dögnitz (map)	1919 (war memorial)	of local historical importance. Stone stele with an iron cross at the end, inscription: ("For the fatherland we fell from our community in the World War 1914–1918" and names of the dead).	08973031
More pictures	Gasthof Dögnitz (inn with side building and gate system)	Dögnitz 1 (map)	re. 1900, in the roof area	The clinker brick building of the time around 1900, which is of local historical importance. two-storey, solid, brick (yellow brick with red brick structure), back: central projectile with raised gable end, window sills made of artificial stone, gable roof with original brick covering, quarry stone base, former entrance with porch, side building: one storey, yellow brick building with red brick structure, gable roof.	08973032
More pictures	Waystone	Dögnitz 1 (opposite) (map)	19th century	Sandstone, inscription unusually designed, important in terms of traffic history. Square sandstone stele with a special design of the inscriptions "Dorf Dögnitz ... gericht Wurzen", "Machern 1 St.", "Püchau 1 / St. Nepperwitz 1/4 St.". Wegestein as evidence of the traffic-technical development of the rural area of ​​traffic-historical importance. (LfD / 2014)	08973033

Gerichshain

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
More pictures	Village church Gerichshain (church (with equipment) and churchyard with enclosure, tombs and war memorial for the fallen of the First World War)	Kirchstrasse (map)	re. 1785 (church)	Baroque hall church with polygonal choir closure and west tower, of importance in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town. Church: Hall church, polygonal end, tower over a square floor plan, octagonal tower and hood, plastered quarry stone building with gable roof, weather vane marked 1785 Gravestones: Hereditary burial of the F. Aug. Berger family (around 1935), Holmbach hereditary burial (around 1925), classical tombstone War memorial: three quarry stones with inscriptions: "For loyalty death was reminded you to be loyalty", "The grateful home", "Our heroes" and laurel wreaths, steel helmet, iron cross, oak leaves.	08972995
	House and front garden fence of a farm	Leipziger Strasse 29 (map)	around 1800	Testimony of rural construction and way of life around 1800 in half-timbered construction, of architectural significance. Two-story residential building, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, half-hipped roof, windows renewed, plastered courtyard side, wooden window frames Enclosure: as a decorative grille.	08972994
	Residential house, annexed side building, pull-out house, barn, gate system (gate entrance and gate), fencing of the front gardens and paving of a four-sided courtyard	Leipziger Strasse 35 (map)	1905	Closed courtyard from the turn of the century, residential house a plastered building with brick structure, of architectural significance. Residential house: two-story, solid construction, ground floor and clinker brick base, plastered upper floor, window structure presumably in artificial stone, central projecting with gable, hipped roof, clinker eaves, door and window renewed Pull-out house: one and a half story, first floor quarry stone with clinker brick structure (courtyard side plastered), upper floor clinker brick, gable roof, older doors and windows Barn: solid construction, plastered, saddle roof, stable: two-storey, solid construction, plastered, saddle roof, all in all beaver tail covering.	08972993
	Residential building and gate system (entrance and gate) of a former four-sided courtyard	Leipziger Strasse 39 (map)	End of 18th century	one of the oldest farmhouses in the village with a distinctive half-timbered gable side, of architectural significance. Two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, mansard roof, plain tile roofing, hook-shaped floor plan, side extension with half-hipped roof and half-timbered timbering on the upper floor Gate pillars: solid, clinker brick structure (German band), ball attachment	08972992
	Residential building and gate system (entrance and gate) of a former three-sided courtyard	Leipziger Strasse 43 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, evidence of rural building and way of life of bygone times, of architectural significance. Two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, plastered overall, crooked hip roof, gate with people's gate, old wooden door.	08973026
	Villa Hübner (villa with enclosure)	Leipziger Strasse 44 (map)	1905-1906	Richly structured plastered building with a brick base, corner tower and volute gable, well-designed architecture in a striking street location, architect: Karl Hunger, Leipzig, important from an architectural point of view. Single-storey plastered building with basement and attic, mansard roof, clinker brick structure, lively roof landscape with dwarf house, corner turret with Welscher hood, side staircase on clinker plinth, iron grating, protruding entrance with arched roof, grooved eaves, new baroque style window on the dwarf house gable Wrought iron enclosure on clinker plinth.	08972991
	Villa with outbuildings	Leipziger Strasse 73 (map)	around 1905	Wilhelminian style plastered construction with half-timbered elements, elaborately designed building in the local style at the entrance to the town, of architectural significance. Single-storey plastered building on rubble stone plinth, asymmetrical half-hipped roof, central projecting with roof structure and ornamental framework, cornice strip made of brick, original windows Outbuilding (shed): one-storey with a half-hip roof, carved rafter heads	08972989
	Rectory, barn and enclosure wall of a rectory	Side street 1 (map)	1794 according to information	simply structured plastered building with a gable roof, located directly at the churchyard, of local historical importance. Rectory: two-story, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, plastered overall, gable roof, renewed plaster structure, profiled plaster eaves, (new extension) Barn, single-storey clay building, gable roof Enclosure of rubble stone base, wall on two sides, ceramic plate cover	08972996

Luebschütz

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century, today a copy	Copy, inscriptions, of historical importance. Square sandstone stele with a flat pyramidal tip from the 19th century with the inscriptions "Püchau 1/2 St., Karls-Allee", "Lübschütz 1/4 St., Dögnitz 1/4 St., Wurzen 1 1/2 St." , as well as the inscription "-Duplikat-" on the back. Wegestein as evidence of the traffic-technical development of the rural area of ​​traffic-historical importance	08973002
	Alternative lead office of the head of the district administration for state security (bunker system)	At the ponds (map)	1968-1972	with ventilation nozzles, equipment, warehouse with dog walking system, three screens, residential building with garage, three bungalows, social building, dog kennel, slab path, workshop building, shower, garage opposite the main entrance in the warehouse, fencing of the area with concrete columns and chain link fence, iron gates, two electricity pylons with overland line and transformer station as well as two distribution boxes of the energy industry on the fence next to the entrance to the house of the former property manager, the only surviving historical record for the planning intentions of the state security apparatus in Saxony, of scientific importance.	08973005
	Alte Försterei (former forester's house and fountain at the house)	Brunnenweg 6 (map)	around 1900, essentially older	Simple plastered building with a protruding saddle roof, former home of a chief forester, building belonging to Püchau Castle of local and socio-historical importance. Two-storey solid construction (clay-brick mixed construction on quarry stone base), plastered, plaster structure, saddle roof with a protruding roof, window sills and door frames in sandstone, original doors and windows and shutters, rear two-storey extension with saddle roof.	08973000
	Transformer tower	Street of Peace 16 (forward) (map)	1st third of the 20th century	in elaborate design, evidence of electrification, of importance in terms of supply and technology. Plastered solid construction, substructure with pointed arched door and crooked hip roof, tower structure with tiled roof.	08973001
	Gasthof Lübschütz (inn with hall extension)	Street of Peace 18 (map)	1837 according to information	Upper floor half-timbered inn, hall extension simple plastered construction, of local historical importance. two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor only gable half-timbered, gable roof One-storey extension, solid construction, plastered, old door, gable roof.	08973004
	House of a former three-sided courtyard	Road of Peace 27 (map)	End of the 18th century, later reshaped	Upper floor half-timbered, evidence of rural construction and way of life, of architectural significance. Two-storey, massive ground floor, upper storey in half-timbering, half-hipped roof with bat dormers, massive gable renewed, windows and doors renewed, side extension.	08973003

Plagwitz

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Hunting stones: Two stones for dividing the hunting grounds	(Map)	19th century	importance of hunting history. Sandstone blocks, inscription "Jagen X." and "Jagen I."	08972998
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	Sandstone, inscriptions, significance in terms of traffic history. Square sandstone stele with a flat pyramidal tip from the 19th century with the inscriptions "Gerichshain 1 1/4 St.", "Machern 1 St.", "Plagwitz" and other weathered inscription fragments. Wegestein as evidence of the traffic-technical development of the rural area of ​​traffic-historical importance.	08972999
	Transformer station	Dorfstrasse 7 (near) (map)	around 1915	Rare, conical design, evidence of electrification, of importance in terms of supply and technology. conical on a square floor plan, pyramid roof, (renovated).	08973035
	Waystone	Plagwitz path (map)	19th century, renewed	Sandstone, inscriptions, of historical importance. Copy of a square sandstone stele with inscriptions from the 19th century Wegestein as evidence of the traffic-technical development of the rural area of ​​traffic-historical importance. Inscriptions: "Posthausen / Plagwitz 1/2 St.", "Machern 1/2 St."	08972997

Püchau

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Monument protection area Püchau location (proposal)	(Map)		Monument protection area Püchau location (proposal)	09302403
	Kleebergsches Gut (residential building, side building attached to it, front garden fence and gate system of a four-sided courtyard)	Arndsbergstrasse 1 (map)	around 1880	Street-defining farmhouse with a lavishly designed gable, former Pferdnergut in good original substance, of social and architectural significance, location that shapes the townscape. Residential building: two-storey solid construction, plastered, profiled plaster eaves, gable roof, strikingly designed gable, sandstone sills of the windows, older windows, winter windows Stable: plastered solid construction, gable roof, arched windows	08973029
	Gate system (archway and gate) of a farm	Arndsbergstrasse 4 (map)	re. 1729	last archway in the place, evidence of past rural construction, of architectural significance Plastered solid building, archway with people's gate, highlighted fighter and keystone, pressed basket arch openings, marked 1729 (inscription panel).	08973030
	Residential house with front garden enclosure of a four-sided courtyard	Arndsbergstrasse 5 (map)	End of 18th century	one of the oldest half-timbered houses in town, construction with K-struts, of architectural importance. Ground floor clay, wooden window frames, upper floor half-timbered, original windows, etc. a. Sliding window, saddle roof, bat dormer, old entrance door with skylight (Wilhelminian style), plastered gable, beaver tail covering Enclosure: iron fence on a clinker base	08973013
	Cave; Schmiedeberg; Husarensteg (historical pavement and boundary walls of the ravine as well as historical cellars under the street)	Auenstrasse (map)	19th century	Originally preserved street paving on the church that characterizes the townscape and is of importance in terms of building history and development. Cobblestones in good original condition, partly with quarry stone walls on the side, wine cellar under street (probably end of the 18th century), former access from Hauptstraße 30 (unused since 1810, mostly filled).	08973016
	Ilsenstift; Friedensheim; Former child custody facility of the castle (individual monument for ID no. 09302390)	Auenstrasse 11a (map)	re. 1895	Local historical significance, Wilhelminian style building. Single-storey plastered building, saddle roof, beaver tail covering, jamb floor, plaster grooves, gable with elaborate plaster structure in geometric shapes, on the building lettering "Friedensheim" and "Ilsenstift" (named after Ilse von Campe), inscribed 1895 (on the gable).	08973014
More pictures	Aqueduct over the Mulde	Canitz 21 (to) (map)	1912 (aqueduct)	Plant of the Canitz waterworks for pipelines over the Mulde to the water supply of Leipzig, (see also Thallwitz municipality - north-eastern part of the Canitz bridge, ID no. 08972261), of local and technical significance	09305762
More pictures	Peterskirche Püchau (church (with equipment) and cemetery with memorial stone, retaining wall, enclosure and two cemetery gates)	Main street (map)	1570 (church)	Built on a high mountain spur, the church is visible from afar and characterizes the townscape, in the arched style of the 19th century, the older tower from the Baroque period, of architectural and local significance. neo-Romanesque hall church, polygonal choir (5/8 end), sandstone base partly made of tombstones, plastered building, square west tower with octagonal attachment and hood, lantern, spire, sphere and weather vane, inside: gallery on cast-iron pillars, in the choir colorful lead glass windows, carved pulpit , Romanesque baptismal font, gravestones of those from Hohenthal Cemetery: two archways on clinker posts, profiled wooden supports, roofing with beaver tail covering, memorial stone marked 1883–1917 (granite block) in the cemetery, Silbermann organ: pedalless, received a second manual in 1860 by G. Geißler, Eilenburg. Since the positive was supposedly almost destroyed by the woodworm, it was replaced by a Jehmlich organ in the 1920s .	08973017
	Arch bridge with inscription plaque	Main street (map)	re. 1655 (bridge)	A road bridge with significant traffic history and an old pavement an important ensemble for the townscape. single-arch high road bridge over the cave, made of brick masonry, upper cover made of sandstone slabs, retaining walls, inscribed 1655 (inscription panel): inscription panel on the bridge wall: "Thal (?) Herr Herr Heinrich von Taube CFSHM Gebauet M. Michael Hoffman ANNO 1655", paving with road paving : approx. 1.80 m high, quarry stone walls.	08973025
More pictures	Waystone	Main street (map)	19th century, font renewed	Sandstone, inscription, significance in terms of traffic history. Square sandstone column with the inscriptions "Plagwitz 1.7 km" "Taucha 10 km" (paint). Wegestein as evidence of the traffic-technical development of the rural area of ​​traffic-historical importance.	08973010
More pictures	Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 32 (left Elbe) as well as 33 runner stones (totality - ID No. 09305644)	Main street (map)	after 1828	In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Slender porphyry stele about 1.50 m high with engraved inscriptions (number 32 and country code KS / KP) directly on the border line, belonging to it 33 runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line; Obelisk standing on open field, badly weathered, runner stones no longer exist due to agriculture.	08973009
	Old forester's house (former forester's house as well as outbuildings and courtyard paving)	Hauptstrasse 16 (map)	1902	Building in the ensemble with a castle, church and parsonage, meaning for local history and the document of Saxon forestry, simple, Wilhelminian style plastered building with original furnishings. two-storey, basement, five-axis, central projection three-axis, dwarf house, plastered facade, bevelled window frames on the ground floor, fine plastered structure on the upper floor, sandstone sills, broken stone plinth, brick construction, double staircase to the entrance, old list, original: front door, inside doors partly with door handles, window sashes , Staircase with sandstone steps and handrail, very wide wooden staircase in the attic, floors, middle room on the ground floor with wooden panel, window.	08966406
More pictures	Rectory (rectory, side building and enclosure of a rectory)	Hauptstrasse 18 (map)	re. 1595	the parsonage is a Renaissance building with a seating niche portal, one-storey side building with half-timbered gable. Rectory: two-storey plastered building, round arched seat niche portal with coats of arms of those from the end, inscribed 1595 (in archivolt), window profiled stone walls (Renaissance), profiled cornice, gable roof with beaver tail covering (crown covering), inside: cellar barrel vault, ground floor groin vault, upper floor beam ceilings, up to Wendelstein attic Outbuildings: quarry stone wall, wooden walls (stable), a half-timbered gable with a central pivot window, a solid gable, hipped roof Enclosure: made of clinker masonry with posts	08973018
	Residential building	Hauptstrasse 21 (map)	1st half of the 19th century, later modifications	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, evidence of rural construction and way of life of bygone times, former carpentry, former parish hall, of architectural and local significance. Two-story, solid ground floor (clay), upper floor half-timbered, plastered overall, boarded gable, hipped roof, windows with wooden walls on the ground floor.	08973028
More pictures	Material entirety of the Püchau cemetery with numerous individual monuments	Hauptstrasse 35 (map)	19th century	Material entirety of the Püchau cemetery with the following individual monuments: mortuary, enclosure with three entrance gates and one gate, crypt house of the von Hohenthal family and war memorial for the fallen of World War I (individual memorials ID no. 08973019) and the horticultural cemetery design (material part of the cemetery) - local history with an architecturally important neo-Gothic chapel extension.	09302391
More pictures	Mortuary, enclosure with three entrance gates and one gate, crypt house of the von Hohenthal family, war memorial for those who fell in the First World War (individual memorials for ID No. 09302391)	Hauptstrasse 35 (map)	around 1860	Individual monuments of the whole of the Püchau cemetery: mortuary, enclosure with three entrance gates and one gate, crypt house of the von Hohenthal family, war memorial for those who died in the First World War - historically significant cemetery with an architecturally important neo-Gothic chapel extension.	08973019
More pictures	Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 31 (left Elbe) as well as 74 runner stones (totality - ID No. 09305644)	Hauptstrasse 36; 38 (behind) (card)	after 1828	In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Slender porphyry tufa stele about 1.50 m high with chiseled fields for number 31 and country code KS / KP (inscriptions subsequently removed, no longer legible) , directly on the border line, stele heavily weathered, associated with 74 runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line. Adjacent stone: inscribed “No 41, 1784”, reverse “... RIC”, sandstone, semicircular end (probably an older boundary stone).	08973027
More pictures	Sachsenmühle; Holländermühle Püchau (Mühlgut with Turmholländer and barn)	Hauptstrasse 37; 39 (map)	re. 1888 (mill)	Mill in an island location that shapes the landscape, of local and technological importance. Windmill, used as a residential house, round solid construction with a semicircular, single-storey extension, two-storey mill, windows on all four sides, conical roof with weather vane "HW1888" (inscription), built in 1850, high hood, originally five wings, later four vented elements, last Venetian blinds attached and compass rose (not preserved), technology not preserved One-storey barn with extensions, gable roof, brick building used as a storage building Residential building not a monument	08973008
	Syringe house	Schlossstrasse (map)	19th century	As an earth building, historically important building of high originality, of local history. One-storey plastered building, clay corrugation, gable roof, old door, lintel made of wood, in the gable round window with iron grille (floral motif), inside original wooden crates, profiled eaves made of wood.	08973021
	Petersbrücke; Kirchbrücke (arch bridge)	Schlossstrasse (map)	re. 1564 (bridge)	between church and castle, a bridge that defines the street scene and is of local historical importance. Four-arch bridge made of mixed masonry with retaining wall (fifth arch walled up), 25 m long, arches of different sizes, mostly plastered, including bricks, on the eastern outer wall two coats of arms (made of sandstone) of Utz von Ende, inscribed 1564 (coat of arms), 1899 and 1990 / Restored in 1991.	08973012
	House of a farm	Schloßstraße 6 (map)	End of 18th century	Half-timbered construction with K-struts, one of the oldest half-timbered houses in the town with a striking gable facing the street, a former Kästnergut, of architectural and socio-historical importance. Two-storey, solid ground floor (presumably clay), door renewed, upper floor half-timbered, original window sizes, K-struts (half wild men), saddle roof.	08973020
More pictures	All of the Püchau manor with numerous individual monuments	Schlossstrasse 7; 9; 13; 14; 15; 20 (card)	17th century and 19th century (manor)	Subject aggregate Rittergut Püchau with the following individual monuments: Castle with ancillary buildings, including the so-called Heinrichsburg and the Marstall, as well as fountains, enclosure in the castle courtyard and to the park, two gates to the park, bridge in the castle courtyard and memorial in the park (individual monuments ID no. 08973006) , former riding arena and stable (individual monuments ID No. 08973024), Haus des Oberschweizers (individual monument ID No. 08973015), house of the manor inspector (individual monuments ID No. 08973011), Ilsenstift (Auenstraße 11a, individual monument ID No. 08973014) , Park (garden monument) and the whole part: courtyard paving of the palace complex - outstanding landscaped park from the first half of the 19th century with a strong reference to the surrounding meadow landscape, including its structured path system, structure and space-forming planting, pond and visual relationships within the complex or into the Mulde landscape, from local history, garden art and art history of importance.	09302390
	Former riding school (no.7) and stable (no.9) of the castle (now Schlosscafé Püchau) (individual monuments to ID no.09302390)	Schlossstrasse 7; 9 (card)	19th century	Individual features of the Püchau manor: former riding school (No. 7) and stable (No. 9) of the castle (now Püchau Castle Café) - culturally and historically important farm buildings of Püchau Castle. Former riding hall: single-storey, segment arch portal, flat saddle roof, sandstone base, above portal sandstone coat of arms of the von Hohenthal family, former horse stable (for stately riding horses): two-storey plastered building, gable roof, beaver tail covering, ground floor round-arched windows (in the 1990s to enlarge the stable window, bottom bench offset), upper floor small square windows.	08973024
	Rentmeisterhaus (residential building)	Schlossstrasse 10 (map)	re. 1710	As the former residence of the castle's rent master, of cultural and historical importance, plastered building with a simple classicist portal and hipped roof, of local historical importance Two-storey plastered building, massive ground floor, timber-framed upper storey, originally preserved entrance door and door lock, marked 1710 (in the lintel) and marked 1842 (on the door walls), inscription on the door “Immanuel” “1710” “1842”, straight door roofing (grooved), on the gable side Second entrance with sandstone walls and straight, grooved roofing, boarded up eaves on the upper floor, beaver tail covering	08973023
	Rittergut Püchau: House of the Upper Swiss; Residential building (individual monument for ID No. 09302390)	Schloßstraße 13 (map)	First half of the 19th century, probably older in the core	The residence of the Brenner or Upper Switzerland belonging to the castle complex, of local historical importance. two-storey, plastered solid building (brick), hip roof, window and door renewed.	08973015
More pictures	House of the manor inspector; Residential house with attached side building and former stables (individual monument for ID no.09302390)	Schlossstrasse 14; 15 (card)	in the core of the 18th century	House of the manor inspector or manor leaseholder belonging to the castle complex and of local historical importance. Two-storey solid construction on a hook-shaped floor plan, plastered, saddle roof, extension with hipped roof, beaver tail covering, plaster structure: cornice, window framing.	08973011
More pictures	Castle with outbuildings, including the so-called Heinrichsburg and the Marstall, as well as a fountain, enclosure in the castle courtyard and to the park, two gates to the park, bridge in the castle courtyard and a memorial in the park (individual monument for ID No. 09302390)	Schlossstrasse 20 (map)	1838–1850 (castle), essentially older	Of local and art historical importance, magnificent palace complex, characterized by renovations in the neo-Gothic style. Castle: three-wing complex, plastered brick building on rubble stone plinth with sandstone structures, battlements crowned battlements between two wings, several towers or tower-like structures, steep hipped roof, rich neo-Gothic decor, so-called Heinrichsburg: mansion on the south side of the estate from 1651, plastered brick gable building with volute gable Royal stables: on the north side of the estate, three-storey, mansard roof, neo-Gothic decor, former coach house on the south side of the estate: two-storey, hipped roof, original gates, neo-Gothic decor Park: slightly overgrown, park buildings (neo-Gothic gate pillars with crenellated top, neo-Gothic former bridge, memorial stone), memorial stone of Count von Bünau on the castle, marked 1691, inside: ground floor wood paneling in the "armory hall", upper floor coat of arms hall with sandstone fireplace in late Gothic shapes and Coffered ceiling, dining room with landscape depictions of the Hohenthal estates (inserted into the wood paneling).	08973006

Remarks

• This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
• The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
• The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
• Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

1. ↑ The building was used in 1939/40 as a country or weekend house for Carl Krameyer, Hauptmann a. D., erected. The plans were drawn up by the architect Hanns Fritz Stein from Leipzig. It is a solid building, single-storey with a saddle roof and angled floor plan. The facades with trowel plaster over natural stone plinths, the plaster in places interspersed with blocks, boarded gables, extension with hipped roof. A comparison with similar buildings of this time (e.g. in building magazines such as “Der Baumeister”) shows that this is both a sophisticated and typical document of the building culture of that time. The building thus testifies to the development of the building around 1940 under the aspect of a specific construction task. As part of the “Waldwinkel” residential area, it is also of importance in terms of the history of local development. The first buildings on the former wooded area southeast of the old location were built at the beginning of the 20th century. However, extensive construction work did not begin until the 1930s, when the "Waldwinkel" was parceled out and developed into a housing estate. The Landhaus Eichenhof illustrates this expansion phase in the local history.
2. ↑ Villa Nepperwitzer Weg 6:
   • Villa garden: The villa in the Wenigmachern district was built in 1905 for the Leipzig tailor Friedrich Hientzsch (dating according to the on-site coat of arms / monogram, later also a different spelling of the name "Hinsch") and served as the owner's old age residence. After the change of ownership, the villa was nationalized around 1971 and used as a multi-party residential building.
   • Building:
     • the villa is located roughly in the middle of the property (in its current delimitation)
     • Behind the villa there is a small farm building in a simple design (shed, possibly originally also keeping small animals?).
   • Enclosure:
     • Version of the entrance with arched wall cheeks (natural stone layered masonry, a pillar made of the same material is on the street front of the neighboring parcel 1138/1), two-winged gate and separate wooden gate (presumably original stock).
     • Remaining sections of the enclosure in a modern (provisional) form, on the street side predominantly woody growth.
   • Vegetation:
     • Front garden redesigned in a modern way (installation of an extinguishing water reservoir / pond required), rear part today lawn area without recognizable historical paths
     • Individual old trees, mostly close to the property boundaries (some cannot be assigned with certainty to the villa's construction period, possible later additions, Norway maple / Acer platanoides, common ash / Fraxinus excelsior, English oak / Quercus robur and horse chestnut / Aesculus hippocastanum)
     • some older conifers in solitary position or in small groups, mostly in the edge areas as well as in the rear part of the garden (black pine / Pinus nigra, common pine / Pinus sylvestris, spruce / Picea pungens iS, Douglas fir / Pseudotsuga menziesii)
   • Equipment: Fixings of narrow connecting paths between the villa and ancillary building with yellow clinker bricks (edging made of the same material, possibly historical old stock / dating uncertain)
   • Views: remarkable view from the south-western corner of the property (parcel 1139/6) across the field to the Machern Castle Park with the knight's castle as the “point de vue”.
   • Interpretation / evaluation: The Villa Hientzsch documents the reactivation of the deserted Wenigmachern as a settlement at the beginning of the 20th century. In connection with the associated open space (garden), the building represents exemplary forms of the bourgeois lifestyle of this time (importance in terms of local and architectural history, garden and enclosure / gate system confirmed as ancillary facilities).
3. ↑ Two villas at Plagwitzer Weg 6e; 6d - basic structure (LfD 07/2014):
   • Villa Schöttler, Plagwitzer Weg 6e (parcel 153/8)
   • Farm building / Remise of Villa Schöttler, Plagwitzer Weg 6d (parcel 153/9)
   • original Part of the garden of Villa Schöttler, today a new building at Plagwitzer Weg 8 (LVB training center, parcels 153/3, 153/4 and 153/5)
   • Villa Linnemann, without its own house number / belonging to Plagwitzer Weg 8 (LVB training center, parcel 155/2)
   • Farm building / Remise of Villa Linnemann, Plagwitzer Weg 8a (parcel 155/1)
   • Villa Schöttler (villa garden / country house garden): The villa was built (probably originally intended as a country residence) around 1906/07 for Horst Schöttler, co-owner of a Leipzig cigar factory. From 1907 Schöttler lived with his family permanently in Machern, a little later withdrew from the partnership in the cigar factory and worked as a writer and editor. Around 1910 the property was sold to Karl August Fritzsche (son or nephew of the owners of Schimmel & Co., Miltitz), but remained the residence of the Schöttler family. From 1951 the building served the Leipzig public transport company as its own weekday children's full home / school club boarding school (since 1958 in connection with the neighboring Villa Linnemann).
   • Enclosure / development: property fencing and the current version of the access gate (now Plagwitzer Weg 6d) in a modern design, in the course of the conversion from 1951 or after the recent division of the property, the access was relocated (currently provisional access on the northern property boundary)
   • Soil relief / body of water: slightly rising to the east (western slope of the Sorgenberg)
   • Vegetation:
     • Old trees in the vicinity of the villa, cover planting along the southern property line
     • Particularly noticeable are solitaires of silver linden (Tilia tomentosa) and red oak (Quercus rubra), also horse chestnuts (Aesculus hippocastanum) and pedunculate oaks (Quercus robur), stumps from an earlier solitaire of a poplar (probably Populus x canadensis) On the south side of the villa, individual conifers (white pine / Pinus strobus, forest pine / Pinus sylvestris, black pine / Pinus nigra and Douglas fir / Pseudotsuga menziesii), in cover planting and as an addition to groups, also winter lime (Tilia cordata), Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), Norway maple (Acer platanoides), field maple (Acer campestre), Colchian maple (Acer cappadocicum), common locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia) and field elm (Ulmus minor / campestris / carpinifolia)
     • In the wooded area of ​​the Plagwitzer Weg 6d property, further relics of the earlier plantings, overprinted by modern garden design
     • further old trees on parcel 153/3 (Plagwitzer Weg 8, do not enter)
   • Views: according to the map of the measuring table, the access route originally referred to the villa in a straight line (possibly changed later), understandable as a view from the gate to the villa, but disturbed in perspective by recent tree planting on the Plagwitzer Weg 6d property.
   • Interpretation / assessment: The plot of Plagwitzer Weg 6e is part of an ensemble of two villas / country houses from the early 20th century. In their architectural design, the associated outbuildings and the horticultural design of the spacious plots, these represent exemplary bourgeois country estates from this period in the vicinity of the city of Leipzig. In this overall context, the property is of historical interest, but its current informative value has been impaired by recent changes or as a result of the division of the property (ancillary facility).
4. ↑ Memorial stone for the first German long-distance railway line:
   • Memorial stone: larger natural stone with a memorial plaque with a depiction of an impeller and the inscription: “Engineering pioneering work. March 1, 1836 Beginning of earthworks at Machern for the first German long-distance railway Leipzig – Dresden ”.
   • Two LDE stones: small natural stones, inscription: “LDE” (Leipzig-Dresden Railway), were formerly on the Leipzig-Dresden railway line and, together with other stones of this type, marked the route, are among the few remaining LDE marker stones and testify to the beginnings of the route as a private railway, possibly Set up in the course of the route planning / route construction 1835-1839, but no later than 1876 (nationalization of the Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn-Compagnie, in the network of the Royal Saxon State Railways subsequently the usual route kilometrage), with its erection as a railway monument in 1986, detached from the original route context by Rarity.
5. ↑ ^{a b} Castle and Park Makers:
   • Castle: three-wing complex, two-storey, mansard roof, plastered building, main portal with coat of arms, stone bridge in front of the portal, arbor on the south side, stair tower in the courtyard, inside: vaulted ground floor, so-called knight's room (neo-Gothic hall from 1799), rococo stucco ceilings on the upper floor
   • Park: English landscaped garden with ponds and ditches
   • Park architecture: Temple of Hygieia (1797), former Hermitage (1784, burned down in 1947), former Schneckenberg, former shooting salon with shooting wall, Wilhelms Ruh (= artificial ruin around 1790), remains of the former farmhouse (around 1790), knight's castle ( 1795/1796), mausoleum (1792), the monument (1784), Temple of Agnes (1806), knight's grave, former Gothic bridge (1791)
   • [Disturbing elements: new buildings at Schloßplatz 4a / 4b / 4c / 4d / 4e / 4f, 5, 6b, school and sports field Goethestrasse 1 / 1a and new build Goethestrasse 23].
6. ↑ Former Alternative guide point - property located in the middle of a nature reserve, a no longer managed gravel pit served as a construction site:
   • outer safety zone:
     • House of the officer responsible for the property
     • Double garage
     • three bungalows with septic tank connection and night storage heaters
     • Concrete slab paths
   • inner security zone:
     • large warehouse
     • Bunker with technical systems, screens
     • a dog kennel
     • five garages
     • a sanitary barrack
     • a shiver
     • a workshop
   • Core:
     • Massive reinforced concrete bunker with a floor area of ​​35 × 41 m, built as a trench protection structure of type I / 15 / V2a (foundation depth about 5 m, covered with earth about 2.50 m), access via two stairs with automatic entrance locks, above the entrance area A simple, standardized warehouse, in the bunker most of the fixed equipment has been preserved, movable equipment and pieces of equipment partially damaged (some items removed by MfS employees, dismantled by NVA, post office or police or later stolen), most of the original equipment is present or recovered
     • Storage hall built as a lightweight hall with two large wooden gates (served as a legend for the bunker entrances, the light materials of the hall construction should ensure that the bunker entrances would not be buried if the hall was destroyed)
     • a locksmith's workshop was separated
     • Outside, dog runs with dog houses secured the security area
7. ↑ ^{a b} After the end of Napoleon's rule, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (today Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg. The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border. The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border.
8. ↑ ^{a b} Püchau cemetery:
   • Neo-Gothic burial chapel: on a cross-shaped floor plan, sandstone plinth, gable roof, crossing highlighted by gable, roof turret with lantern (pointed roof missing), single-yoke entrance hall with elaborately designed iron grating, entrance staircase with stone-carved sandstone railing (fish-bubble ornamentation), pointed-arched entrance portal on the outside (iron-arched doorway) with florally designed archivolts, interior: three-bay transept and one-bay choir with cross-ribbed vaults, capitals and two keystones made of floral motifs, on the walls grave slabs from those of Hohenthal, cafeteria on neo-Gothic columns, floor made of sandstone slabs, pointed arched windows (restored in 1965 and 1999), on the Outer wall of the chapel: tomb of Count Heinrich von Bünau (died 1768) made of sandstone (bust of the deceased, angel, plaintive woman), stone sarcophagus implemented
   • Mortuary: one-storey plastered building with a gable roof, tudor arched entrance, pointed arched windows, gable crowned by a stone cross
   • War memorial 1st World War: on a green hill, large memorial stone with the inscription: “Nevertheless! Psalm 73, V.2 “, lined with beeches and a circular path, outer wall with panels with the names of the dead, benches on sandstone plinths in front of the complex
   • Enclosure: plastered brick wall with beaver tail covering, two segment arch gates, a people gate, another passage with two gate pillars.

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