List of cultural monuments in Böhlen (Saxony)
The list of cultural monuments in Böhlen contains the cultural monuments in Böhlen .
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .
Legend
- Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
- Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
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Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
- Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
- Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
- Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
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ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column
; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .
Bohlen
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Special school for people with learning disabilities | Ernst-Thälmann-Strasse 2 (map) |
around 1955 | Well-preserved building from the 1950s on a T-shaped floor plan, significance in terms of architectural and local history.
Two-storey, broad-based solid construction, 11-3 axes, plastered, sandstone elements, eaves, hipped roof with dormers on the eaves side, in front of the entrance central portico with balcony on four columns, rear extension on the central axis, eleven axes with emphasis on the central axis through wide three-part windows , As a school building from the early GDR period in the typical forms of the 1950s, the school building has an architectural historical significance, at the same time it refers to the social conditions and the development of the place during this time, this is where its historical significance lies |
09258895
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| villa | Gauliser Strasse 2 (map) |
around 1900 | Diverse country house style building around 1900, clinker brick facade with wood and stucco elements, significance in terms of the history of the building and the development of the area.
One-storey building with a loft, heavily structured structure with risalits, picturesque appearance due to the variety of materials, cantilevered hip roof, trusses on the gables, richly carved floating gables, yellow clinker brick facade with stucco and green clinker bricks, in the upper area ornamental framework, richly designed winter garden , original: winter garden, front door and canopy, villa was built in connection with the economic activities of the Leipzig city council Heinrich Dodel in this outskirts of Böhlen around 1900, which aimed at commercial and industrial settlements as well as the creation of a villa colony, so the building is a testimony to the Local history, as a characteristic villa building of its time, it also gains architectural significance. |
09258920
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Catholic Christ the King Church (Catholic Church with furnishings) | Jahnstrasse 12 (map) |
re. 1953 | Church building in the typical forms of the 1950s, architect: Andreas Marquart , Leipzig, architectural, regional and artistic significance.
Single-nave five-bay church building with a tower attached to the side, semicircular choir closure, nave on the outside structured by blind arches, choir apse with ribbon-like rows of windows, high portal niche covered by segment arches clad in sandstone, sacristy extension, the stone for the church building mostly bought from the devastated villages in the area, church building documents the tendencies in church building in the 1950s under the conditions of GDR history, despite adverse economic and socio-political conditions at that time, a convincing design solution was found for the building task, this is the basis of the architectural-historical and artistic value of the church building, and it also testifies to the population development in the region, which has been characterized by the influx of Catholic workers, mostly from Silesia and Poland, since 1900, the immigration was related to the development of the lignite industry in the region, thus d he church on important aspects of regional history. |
09258914
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| Material entirety, Böhlen cemetery, with chapel, two unknown tombstones and Curt Haferkorn tombstone as individual monuments (see Obj. 09258898) as well as enclosure, war graves and horticultural cemetery design (garden monument) | Karl-Bartelmann-Strasse (map) |
around 1925 | of importance in terms of building history and local history. |
09303034
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| Individual monuments of the entity cemetery Böhlen (see Obj. 09303034): Chapel, two unknown tombstones and tombstone Curt Haferkorn | Karl-Bartelmann-Strasse (map) |
1929 | Well-preserved cemetery chapel in the Expressionist style, of architectural and local significance.
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09258898
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| Duplex house | Karl-Bartelmann-Strasse 8; 10 (card) |
around 1905 | Essentially the original building from around 1900, plastered facades with stone elements and glare framework, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey, symmetrically structured structure, ten axes, solid, plastered, hipped roof with dormer windows, the corners are accentuated by side projections, these are provided with ornamental frameworks in the gables, the ground floor as a whole with plastered squares, upper floor windows with plastered facade and window frames with stuccoing and roofing, two exposed half-timbered risalit gables Attic house, upper floor, original windows, front door with handle, stairwell, apartment doors, floor tiles; Evidence of the development of Böhlen from village to town, which began decades before the open-cast mine was opened up and the settlement of Sächsische Werke AG, meaning that it is of historical significance as a typical representative of a small-town apartment building from the time it was built. |
09258900
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| Residential house (with three entrances) in open development | Karl-Bartelmann-Strasse 31; 33; 35 (card) |
around 1940 | Local development with original details, natural stone and plastered facade, importance in terms of local development and building history.
three-storey, elongated structure, 15 axes, consisting of three house sections, three stairwells with entrances made of natural stone walls, hipped roof, plastered facades over natural stone plinth, entrances and staircase lancet windows with round arched natural stone frames, rectangular windows, original front door, stairwell, exterior toilet doors; In the course of the expansion of the industrial site Böhlen into an industrial complex from 1935, a large number of company apartments were built in the village, the Karl-Bartelmann-Straße 31, 33, 35 block of flats is one of the few of these residential buildings that have preserved their historical status and appearance its informative value for a significant section of local history, as a typical example of housing construction during the Nazi era, it also has building historical documentation value |
09258903
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Christophorus Church (church (with furnishings), churchyard with some tombs) | Karl-Marx-Strasse (map) |
17th century | historical, urban and artistic importance. Church denotes the historical center of Böhlen and has a decisive influence on the appearance of the place, therefore of local historical and urban development importance, also evidence of the church architecture of different centuries with art-historically valuable furnishings, therefore of artistic value.
Hall church with retracted, just closed choir and a nave-wide rectangular west tower with a gable roof (transverse west tower), brick building, plastered, Romanesque core, pointed arch windows, redesign of hall and choir in the early 17th century. Hall and choir, renewed in 1861 and 1904 by Theodor Quentin and provided with extensions, interior flat covered, round-arched triumphal arch, hall surrounded on three sides with galleries, also on the north side of the choir gallery, main parts of the furnishings from the 17th century: early Baroque pulpit altar (around 1680), pulpit (around 1650), baptismal font in chalice form (marked 1613), Donati organ, 1794, outside five tombstones from the 17th century (members of the von Osterhausen family): inscriptions in cartouches, some figurative representations and coats of arms |
09258907
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Town hall, former tenant house of the Böhlen manor | Karl-Marx-Strasse 5 (map) |
1902 | Well-preserved turn-of-the-century building with a picturesque overall appearance, significance in terms of local and architectural history, important for the townscape.
Two-storey solid construction over clinker base, 7-1-6 axes, plastered, high hipped roof with towers, central projection on the square with visible framework in the gable, accentuation of the street-side corner with slated bay windows, tall rectangular windows on the ground floor, segmented arched windows on the upper floor, miner's crest relief (crossed hammers) Windows, inside: original staircase and doors; Erected as a tenant house of the manor, used as a town hall since 1928, building characterized by the reform style typical of the architectural development after 1900, which sought a conscious departure from historicism, as a characteristic representative of this architectural trend, the building acquires a historical significance, the local historical significance relates to both on its original function as a tenant house of the manor and on its later use as a town hall, the building is also an important part of the townscape. |
09258892
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| Kugelhaus (so-called) (residential building (with four entrances) in open development) | Karl-Marx-Strasse 12; 14; 16; 18 (card) |
1928/1929 | with gate passage, local and regional historical and urban significance.
The three-storey block of flats (17-3 axles) is wide and has a high hipped roof with an overhanging roof. Its facades have rough plaster. There are outlets on the narrow sides. Of decisive importance for the effect of the building are the arched passage in the middle and the pointed roof turret, the spherical crown of which gave the building the popular name "Kugelhaus". The clinker base also has a creative function, in which the passage and the house entrances are enclosed. The green space that extends in front of the apartment block was planned and executed with the building. It contributes greatly to the urban development value of the apartment block. eaves, eight dormers, zinc roof turrets, clinker plinth, doorway with round arches made of clinker, original shutters on the narrow sides, central projection with horizontal plaster and clinker dividing elements; The building is an important testimony to the process of redesigning the south of Leipzig into an industrial landscape, which had a strong impact on Böhlen since the 1920s. It shows how the massive resettlement of workers came about in this process and how the building and social structure of the places concerned changed. For this reason, it is significant in terms of both local and regional history. Its unusual architectural design sets it apart from other residential buildings that arose in the southern area of Leipzig at that time. The special urban position and function that the block of flats has in the townscape also explains its worth as a monument. |
09258893
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Rectory with outbuildings | Kirchgasse 12 (map) |
re. 1796 | Local and social historical significance, important for the appearance of the place. The rectory and outbuildings are part of the historic town center development and are among the few remaining structural evidence of the village past of Böhlen, this results in a local historical value, and they also document the living and economic conditions of a village pastor in earlier times, which gives their socio-historical importance, in particular In conjunction with the church, the rectory is also an important part of the townscape.
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09258908
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Individual monument belonging to the cultural house and culture park Böhlen: culture house with two wings | Leipziger Strasse 40 (map) |
1949-1952 | first culture palace of the GDR, of architectural and cultural significance.
Two-storey complex, consisting of a central building with a large and a small hall as well as two flanking wing structures, the central building, which jumps back a little towards the wings, generously opened on the entrance side with glass doors and high windows, to the left and right of it smaller side entrances with reliefs, depictions of comedy and Tragedy, the rounded, also glazed corners of the wing buildings mediate between this and the main wing, interior modernized taking into account the historical condition, large hall (theater hall) once with 985 seats (renewed after fire in 2002 based on the original design, today 765 seats), small hall 150 seats, the culture house built on the initiative of the Soviet general director of the SAG company Böhlen was the first building of its kind in the GDR, with the culture palace a spiritual and cultural center should arise for the heavily polluted industrial area, the implementation of the project was of the highest order Government office As an incunable of a special type of building that is characteristic of the building and social history of the GDR, the Kulturhaus Böhlen has a building and cultural history significance that extends far beyond the regional framework
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09258894
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| Totality of culture house and culture park Böhlen, with culture house as an individual monument (see Obj. 09258894), open space and park with path system, water basin, open-air stage and trees | Leipziger Strasse 40 (map) |
1952 | first culture palace of the GDR, of architectural and cultural significance, park area testimony to the garden art of the 1950s.
With the construction of the Böhlen cultural center, a large open space and park (culture park) was created, which frames the community building in an artistic way. Due to their functional and design unity, the building and the surrounding green spaces form a whole. The green spaces extend in a west-east direction. On the west side of the Kulturhaus (access area) they consist of open spaces that were originally lavishly decorated with discounts. On the east side there is a park with a system of paths made of a water-bound ceiling. Groups of trees and solitary trees alternate with open meadow areas and the groups of trees are partially underplanted with bushes. The woods used are typical of the 1950s (ash maple, birch, pine, ornamental apples), otherwise there are also common park trees. The center of the park is emphasized by a round, now planted water basin with natural stone surround (coral limestone), surrounded by weeping willows and benches in niches. The park's equipment also included an open-air stage, which can still be recognized in its topography and individual elements (exposed aggregate concrete steps); the concrete rows of seats have been dismantled and stored in the area. In addition to the importance of the cultural park in connection with the cultural center, which is relevant to historical monuments, it has a high testimony value for the garden art of the 1950s in general.
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09303743
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| Pestalozzi School (school building from different building wings) | Lessingstrasse 1 (map) |
1925-1927 | Well-preserved school building in the Expressionist style, clinker plaster facade, architect: Friedrich Rötschke (in the architectural office of Emil Högg and Friedrich Rötschke), value in terms of building history, social history and site development.
Two-storey two-wing complex with a simple central building, solid construction, right wing entrance with a wide staircase, plastered over clinker base, hipped roofs, main building on the west side with entrance (northern narrow side) and clock turret (roof turret with clock), the stepped cheeks of the outside staircase to the entrance and the door frame in Clinker brick, between the main wing and the gym (left wing) connecting building on the east side, this open on the courtyard side with pointed arcades, central wing towards the back of the school yard, arbor made of a steep pointed arch without a fighters, right wing elongated connecting building to the building at the rear of the school yard: two storeys, eight axes, little roof house , all tracts with partly strong remodeling. Main wing extended by four classrooms to the south in 1930, further extension on the south side in 1936-38 with an angled floor plan, the Pestalozzi School is a typical and well-designed example of the school building task for the 1920s, this gives rise to its architectural significance, In addition, there is a testimony to Friedrich Rötschke's building work , who probably played a notable role in the building activities of his time (also through his connection with Emil Högg), the building can be used to establish references to the educational system of the Weima Republic and National Socialism, from which the social-historical Significance results, after all, it also refers to the development of Böhlen from a village to an industrial location during those years. |
09258899
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| Material population Former civil servant houses of the ASW Böhlen, consisting of five double houses (no single monuments) | Peace Square 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8th; 9; 11 (card) |
around 1925 | grouped around a square on the former site of the manor, attractive buildings in the traditional design of the 1920s, significance in terms of local development.
Semi-detached houses, erected on the former manor site, through the alignment to a small square, ensemble effect, two-storey buildings, plastered facades, revitalization of the square fronts through side bay windows, these with accentuating structure through cornices, important for the appearance of shutters (no longer available everywhere) , Hipped roofs with dormer windows, document the profound development of Böhlen, which began in the 1920s, from a village to a workshop, an important part of the townscape around the town hall and the old village church; Two storeys each, 6-2 axes, two polygonal bay windows, hipped roof, four bat dormers, some of which have already been heavily overformed, some of which are original windows with shutters. |
09258906 |
Gaulis
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Memorial to the fallen of the First World War | Dorfstrasse (map) |
after 1918 (war memorial) | historical significance
Roughly hewn basalt lava monolith with engraved name plaque, steel helmet relief, inscription: "1914–1918 Our people who fell on the field of honor, dedicated by the grateful community of Gaulis", refers to the historical event First World War with reference to the personal fate of the villagers of Gaulis, thus of general historical and local historical importance |
09259053
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| Barn of a four-sided yard | Dorfstrasse 16 (map) |
around 1840 | Half-timbered building, part of the historical local development, significance in terms of local history and building history.
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09259051
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| Residential stable of a former four-sided courtyard | Mühlenweg 2 (map) |
around 1800 | Traditional half-timbered building from around 1800, significance in terms of local and architectural history.
two-story, gable-independent building, two axes, ground floor solid in quarry stone, partly also brick, upper floor mostly half-timbered (upper floor and gable probably half-timbered plastered), two-tier, characteristic the stems in the compartments under the windows, rear part of the building, former stable and fodder floor, Completely massive in brick, half-hip roof, on the east side younger side in solid construction, one of the last farmhouses in Gaulis, preserved in its original form, thus testimony to the earlier rural construction and economic methods in the place and in the region, also important for the townscape . |
09259054 |
Großdeuben
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Villa as well as outbuildings and gate entrance | Hauptstrasse 2 (map) |
around 1900 | Swiss-style building, wrought-iron gate, significance in terms of building history and local development.
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08970679
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| Villa, outbuilding and gate entrance | Hauptstrasse 3 (map) |
around 1896 | Exceptionally high-quality designed building with numerous original details, elaborate gate system with wrought iron gate leaves, architectural history, local development history and artistic importance.
Outstanding example of the villa development in Großdeuben since the late 19th century, thus document for the local development history, which was shaped by the transformation of the village into a suburb of Leipzig during the time of the villa estate's development, the building with its ancillary facilities acquired architectural and artistic importance through the Architectural implementation of the building task, characterized by a high level of demand and quality.
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08970682
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| Residential house with outbuildings | Hauptstrasse 6 (map) |
around 1890 | Simple plastered building with economical stucco decor, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey building with an L-shaped floor plan, natural stone plinth, above brickwork, plastered, segmented arched windows with simple plaster frames, stone sills, shutters on the ground floor, stucco decoration in classicist shapes on the sills and eaves, house entrance on the courtyard side with wooden vestibule, rear lower extension with profiled door and window frames in natural stone, the door crowned with the inscription: “A. Landgraf 18 .. ", part of the villa development of Großdeuben, documents the development of the village from the village to the suburb of Leipzig, the simple expression here particularly emphasizes the country house character and the associated notion of quiet country life beyond the city bustle, in this sense embodies the building also an historical informative value. three axes, old window, egg bar frieze on the eaves, remains of simple plaster structure, rubble stone plinth |
08970675
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 7 (map) |
1888 (according to inscription) | stately, late-historical building at the entrance to the village, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey, asymmetrical building, plastered facades over quarry stone plinths, structured by cornices and corner blocks or corner pilasters, protruding saddle roof, trusses in the gables, on the main side a wooden winter garden, part of the villa colonies that have been developing in Großdeuben since the late 19th century, thus a testimony the development of the village from the village to the suburb of Leipzig, as a characteristic villa building from the time it was built, it is also a historical document. simple plaster structure, old windows, some with winter windows, floating gables, original front door. |
08970680
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 10 (map) |
re. 1902 | Stately late historic building with numerous original details, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building with a picturesque overall appearance, asymmetrically designed elevation, corner tower with a curved hood and elaborate eaves decoration in wood, side projections with Swiss-style woodwork in their gables, hipped roof, structure of the plastered facades rather simple, inside wall-mounted original furnishings from the time of construction: among other things, patterned flooring and leaded glass windows in the stairwell, old beaver tail covering, decorated ridge stones, old windows, clinker plinth, vestibule, original front door with handle The object is part of the villa development in Großdeuben since the late 19th century, documents the development of the place from a village to a Leipzig suburb, in which the upper classes of the nearby city settled, here a Leipzig merchant, and a good example of high standards and quality in the Villa construction at the time of its origins, thus also of architectural significance. (LfD / 2011). |
08970669
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| Villa with enclosure | Hauptstrasse 17 (map) |
around 1895 | Elaborately designed building with plastered clinker facade and beautiful floating gable, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
The villa building, built around 1895 (windows mostly new, slightly changed, new roof tiles) is two-storey and asymmetrically structured. The street front is accentuated by a side elevation, which is preceded by a standing bay that originally supported a balcony. There is a veranda on the south gable side. In the typical way of the time, the building has a picturesque overall appearance. The varied plaster and clinker structure of the facades and the elaborate design of the protruding roofs make a significant contribution to this. In the roof area, the beautiful floating gable on the central risalit is particularly noticeable. The villa is part of one of those villa colonies that emerged in Großdeuben in the late 19th century, so it is evidence of an important local historical development process that led to the profound transformation of the former village into a villa suburb in the outskirts of Leipzig. In addition to the importance of the villa in terms of the history of local development, it is also indicative of architectural and social history in general. The building reflects the sense of form and style in villa construction around 1900 and documents the living standards and conditions of the upper classes of the population at the time, who sought rural life in its comfort. |
08970678
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| Villa, garden shed and enclosure | Hauptstrasse 19 (map) |
re. 1891 | Richly designed, late historical villa building with a multi-tiered roof landscape and clinker brick facade, elaborate fencing with wrought iron fence panels and gate wings, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building with corner tower and risalits, facades clad with yellow clinker bricks and structured with typical decorative shapes of the clinker building (battlements and toothed friezes), boarded-up gable of the risalites, eaves of the tower also with ornaments in wood, flat hip roof, fencing consisting of massive posts and wrought iron fence panels and gate wings, largely preserved in their original condition, one of the best examples of accessories of this kind on site, villa property is part of the villa development in Großdeuben since the late 19th century, documents the development of the place from village to Leipzig suburb, therefore from of importance for the history of local development, as a characteristic representative of late historic villa architecture, it is also of interest in terms of architectural history. Attic storey partially boarded up, brick structure, nice barrier. |
08970674
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 23 (map) |
1890/1895 | Representative villa construction with numerous original details, facades partly plastered, partly clinker, importance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey, cubic-looking building, ground floor plastered, upper floor red clinker brick, this is also characterized as a bel étage by more elaborate window frames, hipped roof, on the east side a stately staircase tower, on the north side side elevation with trusses in the gable, original window, old front door with handle, floating gable labeled as number "I", colored glazing in the stairwell, two-storey loggia on the west side, probably a younger extension, decorative elements show a mixture of renaissance and baroque forms typical of late historicism, building belongs to the mansion development in Großdeuben since the late 19th century, so it is It is a document for the development of the place from a village to a Leipzig suburb, as a typical villa construction of late historicism it also has a building-historical value. |
08970673
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| Villa with gate entrance and fence | Hauptstrasse 25 (map) |
1900 | Stately and high-quality designed villa with leaded glass windows in the vestibule, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building with asymmetrical floor plan and elevation, plastered facades with accentuating structures, small half-timbered bay windows in the gable of the street-side risalit, half-timbered in the attic, recently refurbished, bay windows on the gable side, house entrance accessible via an outside staircase, front building with leaded glass windows, building overall through country style and Art Nouveau Embossed, elaborately designed fencing with iron posts and forged fence panels, massive pillars and wrought-iron gate wings at the driveway, villa property an important part of the villa development of Großdeuben, which goes back to the development of the place from a village to an elegant suburb of Leipzig, so the property has historical testimonial value, As a work of the well-known Leipzig architecture firm Handel & Franke with corresponding design qualities, it is also one of the prominent examples of the villa building type in Großdeuben and beyond, giving it an important architectural history important. |
08970676
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 29 (map) |
re. 1891 | Stately villa in an elaborate neo-baroque design, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building, plastered over natural stone plinth, mansard roof, rich facade structure in neo-baroque forms, staircase tower with pointed helmet and lantern, on the tower a cartouche with a date: 1891, on the southern side a box-shaped stand bay, above it a balcony with balustrade, old front door, portal porch with corner column, elaborate Window crowns, new windows, an important part of the villa development of Großdeuben, which goes back to the development of the place from the village to the noble suburb of Leipzig, thus the building embodies a testimony to the history of the local development; due to its rich architecture, the property is one of the prominent examples of the late historical villa type in Großdeuben and beyond, which gives it an important architectural history. |
08970668
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 31 (map) |
around 1895 | Cubic construction in the forms of the Neo-Renaissance, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building, solid, plastered, rubble-stone base with natural stone cornice, economical structure with sill cornices, otherwise facade decoration concentrated on window frames, these partly provided with straight, partly triangular roofs, profiled eaves cornice, flat hipped roof, testimony to the development of the village towards the suburb of the village the classic villa type, with this clear expression among the villa buildings of Großdeuben, a special feature, and thus important historical significance. |
08970716
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 35; 37 (card) |
1895/1900 | representative, varied designed villa of late historicism in good original condition, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey, picturesquely structured and decorated building, plastered ground floor, upper storey in yellow clinker with brown clinker edging, street front with side projection and winter garden, on the north side stair tower with pointed helmet, in the eaves area glare truss, in the gables, in the roof zone partially truss, balcony with balustrade, Old window, old roof Document for the development of the village from the village to the Leipzig suburb, therefore a historical statement, as a characteristic and high-quality example of late historical villa architecture also of architectural significance. |
08970667
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 39 (map) |
1895/1900 | attractively designed villa building in historicist forms, upper floor clinkered, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
two-storey, ground floor plastered, upper storey in red clinker bricks, profiled plastered window frames with straight and triangular roofs rusticated corners, building corners on the upper floor with rustication, also on the projecting central axis of the street front, winter garden on the side facing the street with exit on the upper floor, part of the Großdeubens villa development, which goes back to the development of the village to the suburb of Leipzig, thus a document for an important phase of the local development history, as a typical villa building of late historicism also of architectural interest. |
08970666
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| Großdeuben church cemetery: cemetery chapel and three tombs (Schönberg, Nietzschmann, Barth) | Hauptstrasse 50 (map) |
around 1910 | of importance in terms of local history, building history, cultural history and personal history.
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08970658
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| More pictures | Individual features of the aggregate Rittergut Großdeuben: former coach house and gardener's house (see aggregate document Hauptstrasse 52, 52a, 54 - Obj. 08970656) | Hauptstrasse 52; 52a (card) |
around 1900 (gardener's house) | of importance in terms of local history and building history.
Former Coach house with shed: two-storey building, brick masonry, plastered, hipped roof, raised staircase with turrets, first floor originally used as a horse stable, upper floor coachman's apartment, turned away shed, once three-gate, above the middle gate a loading hatch for hayloft, both parts of the building are plastered in the sense of late historicism , former gardener's house: single-storey building, solid, plastered, mansard roof, the front facing the manor park (today facing the cemetery) with side elevation, facade design through simple plaster structures (renewed), the monument-relevant informational value of both buildings relates to their original affiliation zum Rittergut Großdeuben, they illustrate a functional structure typical of manorial complexes in the past, as examples of their building type from around 1900 they are also of interest from a building typology perspective. |
08970717
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Aggregate of the manor Großdeuben with the following individual monuments: mansion (Wiesenstrasse 14), Torhaus (Wiesenstrasse 12), Parktor (Hauptstrasse 54) (see individual monument documents - Obj. 09304589 and 09303625), former coach house, gardener's house (Hauptstrasse 52, 52a, see individual monument document - Obj. 08970717) and Gutspark (garden monument) as well as earth cellar as a whole | Hauptstrasse 52; 52a; 54 (card) |
19th century | Originally a baroque complex, today partly shaped by later redesigns, of importance in terms of building history, local history, social history and cultural history, an important part of the townscape.
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08970656
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Individual monument belonging to the Grossdeuben Manor: Parktor (see also the entirety document Hauptstrasse 52, 52a, 54, Wiesenstrasse 12, 14 - Obj. 08970656) | Hauptstrasse 54 (map) |
1900, wrought iron gate leaves 18th century | Park gate with ornate wrought iron gate wings, of architectural and artistic importance.
Neo-Baroque park gate around 1900, earth cellar with arched vaults, emergency security 1998. Park gate: side walled cheeks, plastered, with people gates (one blind), gate posts, decorative and structural elements in natural stone, as crowning of the gate posts spherical vases, gate system in large parts renewed, wrought iron gate leaves baroque origin. The monument value of the gate system arises on the one hand from the fact that it belongs to the aggregate of the former manor Großdeuben (see the corresponding document), on the other hand it is a prominent example of its kind in itself, it shows in detail how sensitive and demanding around 1900 the Renewal of the baroque complex was made. This is how the gate system gains importance in terms of architectural history. The partly baroque gate wings are also evidence of the high level of craftsmanship of the blacksmith's trade in the past, so they have an artistic value. |
09303625
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| Villa with gate entrance | Hauptstrasse 60 (map) |
around 1900 | stately villa of late historicism, striking location in the townscape, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Document of the rapidly progressing development of the Probstdeuben into a villa village, which began around 1900, and is also of architectural significance as a typical example of late historical villa construction.
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08970646
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| Villa Pfeifer (villa with outbuilding and remains of a grotto) | Hauptstrasse 62 (map) |
around 1905 | Picturesque designed building with Art Nouveau elements, high-quality details (colored glass windows), significance in terms of local development and building history.
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08970672
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| villa | Hauptstrasse 65 (map) |
1895/1900 | representatively designed villa of late historicism, clinker brick facade with elements in wood and stone, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey, asymmetrically structured building, rubble stone plinth, above façades in leather-yellow clinker bricks with brown banding, crooked hip roof, tower and side elevation of the street front decorated with floating gables, on the side elevation a box-like porch with three-part window, half-timbered loggia, profiled window curtains from, documents the development of large-scale villas Leipzig, a characteristic example of late historical villa architecture, therefore of significance in terms of local development and architectural history. |
08970660
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| Municipal office Probstdeuben (formerly): Former municipal office, today residential building, with enclosure | Hauptstrasse 87 (map) |
around 1925/1930 | Stately building in the typical, traditionalist forms of the 1920s, with numerous original details, important urban planning location, local and architectural significance.
two-storey, broad-based building (eight axes), correspondingly horizontal structure by cornice strips, high, extended mansard roof, external appearance mainly characterized by large gables on the street fronts, house entrance with Neo-Biedermeier door frame on the side, old windows, old beavers, simple plaster structure, original entrance door, The building refers to the history of Probstdeuben as an independent municipality (until 1934), from this the historical significance of the local history arises, as a municipal building of a small town in the typical and high-quality form of the time, also of building typological importance. |
08970645
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| Apartment building in open development | Hauptstrasse 91 (map) |
around 1915 | Appealingly designed residential building with characteristics of the reform style, characterizing the street scene, significance in terms of local development.
Two-storey, cubic structure, plastered, hipped mansard roof, center of the street front accentuated by a high gable, plus windows on the upper floor protruding slightly like a bay window, beaver tail covering, expanded roof, windows almost all original, disfiguring shop fittings. illustrates the suburb development of Probstdeuben, whereby the former village through urban Structural forms received a new character. |
08970719
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| Double apartment building in open development | Hauptstrasse 105; 107 (card) |
around 1900 | Plastered construction with clinker brick elements, building that characterizes the street scene, significance in terms of local development.
Two-storey building with a symmetrical facade design (three axes), plastered over a brick base, horizontal structure by cornice strips, window frames with clinker bricks, side elevations and gable of the narrow sides with trusses, on the risalites with artistic board work, at number 107 building-period antechamber in woodwork, disfiguring shop gable , new windows, testimony to the development of Probstdeuben to the suburb, combined with the penetration of urban architecture, therefore of significance in terms of local development. |
08970713
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| Villa with gate entrance | Kantstrasse 6 (map) |
1910/1915 | Building in the reform style, picturesque appearance due to the variety of materials, significance in terms of local development and building history.
two-storey, asymmetrically designed building, solid, clinker base, plastered over it, mansard roof, side extension from 1930 (originally with balcony, overformed), pillar of the driveway bricked up, plastered, brick cover, old windows, beaver tail cover, multi-part roof landscape, winter gardens, part of the villa development of large dykes, documents the development of the suburbs in the early 20th century, as a villa building with the typical characteristics of the reform style, also of interest in terms of building typology. |
08970695
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| Double apartment building in open development | Kantstrasse 10; 12 (card) |
around 1900 | representative tenement house (plastered facade, hipped roof) in late historical design, significance for the history of local development.
Two-storey, plastered facades over clinker plinths, symmetrically structured, side elevations with plaster decor and decorative framework in the gable area, plastering flaps drilled in the back as main decoration, four axes each, window at number 10 old, at number 12 new, beautiful Art Nouveau window framing, old beaver tail covering, number 10 building permit Expansion. A testimony to the development of the suburbs in Großdeuben, which began at the end of the 19th century, an example of the fact that, in addition to the development of villas, urban apartment buildings were also built at that time, and therefore of significance in terms of local development. (LfD / 2011) |
08970696
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Katharinenkirche : Church (with furnishings) and war memorial for the fallen of the First World War in the churchyard | Kirchstrasse 16 (map) |
re. 1716 | Significant in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town.
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08970691
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| Apartment building on the corner of Kirchstrasse | Martin-Luther-Strasse 2 (map) |
around 1900 | Building with a representative plaster structure in the vicinity of the Katharinenkirche, significance in terms of local development.
Two-storey, solid, ground floor with plaster grooves, clinker plinth, plastered over it, mansard roof, elaborate plaster structure in typical late-historical forms, also with an Art Nouveau touch, facades rhythmically divided, above grooved plaster strips on the ground floor pilasters on the upper floor, on both fronts risalits with curved gables and beautiful window crowning Gable, old window, corner situation accentuated by broken corner, two-strand dormer window in the roof, building documents the development of the town center around 1900, urban residential buildings like this property changed the once village appearance, which is also important for the townscape due to the immediate proximity to the village church . (LfD / 2011). |
08970692
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| Apartment building in semi-open development on the corner of Hauptstrasse | Martin-Luther-Strasse 8 (map) |
around 1900 | with shop, very stately and street-defining Art Nouveau building, significance in terms of local development.
two-storey building, plastered over clinker plinth, mansard roof, corner situation accentuated by tower-like elevation and final gable, facades overall with lavish plaster decoration in late historical forms, elaborate plaster structure with Art Nouveau window frames, windows partly old, expanded attic, documents the development and change of the place around 1900, also important for the townscape due to the prominent location on the main road (LfD / 2011). |
08970664
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| Lack of laundry | Martin-Luther-Strasse 13 (map) |
1928 | in an annex at the rear, significance in terms of domestic history |
09306453
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| villa | Mittelstrasse 1 (map) |
around 1905 | attractively designed villa with a simple plaster structure, significance in terms of architectural and site development.
Two-storey, asymmetrically structured building, mansard roof, simple plaster structure, roof design of the corner tower probably subsequently reduced, inside equipment elements from the construction period such as floor tiles in the entrance area, staircase windows with leaded glazing, partly old windows, plain tile cover, formerly probably lateral tower structure, etc. The building is part of the villa development in Probstdeuben around 1900, so it is a testimony to the history of the local development, and the property also documents general trends in villa construction of its time and represents the work of the architect Hermann Fischer, who was then very busy in Markkleeberg and the surrounding area the historical significance. |
08970649
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| villa | Mittelstrasse 3 (map) |
1904/1905 | Stately Art Nouveau building with artistic details, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building with a picturesque overall appearance, protrusions and recesses in the facade design, high hipped roof, on the street front side elevation with half-timbered gable and beautiful framing of the ground floor windows with floral Art Nouveau decor, partly leaded glass windows, loggia on the side in elaborate wooden construction, evidence of the state of villa architecture around 1905, Sophisticated representative of the so-called country house style, therefore of structural historical value, this also exists in relation to the work of the architect Hermann Fischer, who in the early 20th century played a major role in the structural development of the villages south of Leipzig that were developing into Leipzig suburbs was, the aspect of suburban development is linked to the historical significance of the villa building in terms of local development. |
08970651
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| villa | Mittelstrasse 12 (map) |
1910/1915 | Country-style building with numerous original details, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey building with a loft, picturesque floor plan and elevation, small half-timbered extension on the ground floor, lead glass windows (possibly new), original doors, slate gable, old beaver tail covering, bat dormer window, old wooden flower box grilles, two original blinds; Part of the villa development, which goes back to the suburban development of Probstdeuben, from which the significance of the history of the local development can be derived, as well as the historical significance of the villa construction in the region around 1910/15, which clearly shows the influences of reform architecture and the home style. |
08970653
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Großdeuben School: School with attached toilet block | Schulstrasse 6 (map) |
re. 1907 | Stately building with a high mansard roof and representative portal, significance for local and social history.
Two-storey building, consisting of a gable end and a side extension on the north side, high, extended mansard roof, thus a third full storey, structure of the facade by pilaster strips, originally rear layers probably partially contrasted in color, expanded attic, original portal with entrance door and handle, old window, sandstone plinth , Main entrance in the south with strong neo-baroque decorative shapes, in the gable of the frame the inscription: ERBAUT 1907., on the back a toilet block from the construction period, connected to the school building by a corridor School building from the early 20th century in the reform architecture typical of that time, which is due to the extensive The renunciation of the forms of historicism in favor of a monumentalizing and simplifying design is characterized, from this the importance of the building history results, at the same time the building has a meaningful value to the social conditions and to the development of the place in that time. |
08970698
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| Gaschwitz locomotive station: Locomotive shed with adjoining functional building and remains of the track system | Road of Peace 1 (map) |
around 1900 | Evidence of traffic history, belonging to the Gaschwitz train station, which in the past played an important role for regional rail traffic since 1870 as a stop on the Leipzig – Altenburg line, which opened in 1842, and especially as an important marshalling yard for goods traffic, of importance in terms of traffic history and technology.
Locomotive shed: clinker brick building, three-sided, saddle roof, roof structure inside supported by wooden supports, four-story functional building (probably signal box) added to the south side, arched windows, top floor highlighted by plastered structure, flat sloping gable roof, in connection with Gaschwitz train station (municipality of Markkleeberg, object number 09256740) standing, which in the past played an important role for regional rail traffic since 1870 as a stop on the Leipzig – Altenburg line, which was opened in 1842, and especially as an important marshalling yard for goods traffic (1874 opening of the Gaschwitz – Meuselwitz line, 1879 Gaschwitz – Plagwitz), for In terms of traffic history, the significance of the history of technology appears as a document on the state of railway development around 1900. |
08970722
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Ev.-Meth. Friedenskirche: Methodist church with rectory | Road of Peace 33 (map) |
1928 | Plastered facade with clinker brick structure, of religious, architectural and local significance.
Chapel with roof turret, gable, clinker structure (clinker base, attractive clinker frame of the windows), gable roof, view of the chapel gable characterized by four narrow, pointed closed windows, their clinker frame in the parapet area with herringbone pattern, slate roof, facade with red brick tiles in the chapel and plaster Right angle parsonage connected with the same style elements, as a sacred building of a Christian denominational community of religious historical and architectural historical value, the latter also exists with regard to the authorship of Paulus Zeuner, the object is a testimony to the building work of this supraregional church builder, through the embedding in a building area that Created in the course of suburban development, the building also refers to the local history. |
08970699
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| Villa and gate entrance | Street of Peace 37 (map) |
1907 | attractively designed villa with half-timbered elements, in a country house style, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building, asymmetrically structured, picturesque appearance due to a variety of materials, clinker base, above differently structured plastered areas, upper facade sections characterized by ornamental framework, risalit with rafter gable, hipped roof, old front door, windows only partially old, bat dormers, simple plaster structure, shutter, part of the train The development of villas on the outskirts of Großdeuben, which is why it is of significance in terms of the history of the local development, as a villa construction typical of the time, also of architectural significance. |
08970700
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| Apartment building on the corner of Kantstrasse | Turnerstrasse 11 (map) |
1905/1910 | A building that shapes the street image with original details and an appealing plaster structure, significance in terms of local development.
three-storey solid construction (4-1-3 axes), plastered, broken corner according to the urban situation, hipped roof, facade image enriched by plastered structures, two mansard gables with half-timbered, windows mostly old, simple plastered structure, beaver tail covering, two original railings over the facade protrusion, many original details Bay-like templates on both fronts, these closed with half-timbered gables, compartments with rough plastering, also around the windows of the rough plastered sections, on the corner of the ground floor once a shop, building in the style of reform architecture around 1910, documents the expansion and change in the local structure in the course of the Großdeuben's suburb development, which began at the end of the 19th century, is therefore of informative value in terms of local development. (LfD / 2011) |
08970697
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| Villa Theodora (villa and gate entrance) | Wiesenstrasse 1 (map) |
around 1895 | Stately Wilhelminian style villa with numerous original details, entrance gate with wrought-iron gate, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building, plastered facades over quarry stone plinth, saddle roof, gable with chevrons, horizontal division through plaster strips, otherwise facade decoration concentrated on window frames and roofing, on the street side central projection with entrance and large stairwell window, in front of the entrance the ornate, wooden porch, also double-winged, simple front door Façade, window crowns, original windows, wooden shutters, decorated ridge stones, "HS" in the door, stairwell windows with colored lead glazing in floral Art Nouveau shapes, polygonal standing bay at the back, above exit for the upper floor, evidence of the development of Probstdeuben as a characteristic villa building of his Date of origin with many appealing details also of architectural interest. |
08970655
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Individual features of the material entity Rittergut Großdeuben: Herrenhaus (Wiesenstrasse 14) and Torhaus (Wiesenstrasse 12) (see also entity document Hauptstrasse 52, 52a, 54, Wiesenstrasse 12, 14 - Obj. 08970656) | Wiesenstrasse 12; 14 (card) |
around 1730 | Baroque buildings with architecturally demanding remodeling around 1900, of importance in terms of building history, local history, social history and cultural history.
The manor house and gatehouse of the manor Großdeuben are evidence of the building culture of bygone times in the southern Leipzig area. This results in the building-historical value on the one hand, and on the other hand it relates to the builders and architects associated with the buildings, who play an important role in regional building history. In addition, the monuments are evidence of local and social history. The baroque builder Peter Hohmann (1662–1732) belonged to the economic and cultural upper class of the trade fair city of Leipzig. His successful commercial activity not only earned him three great houses in Leipzig and numerous country estates, but also the title of knight of Hohenthal. In the 19th century, the von Hohenthal family was one of the Saxon noble families who distinguished themselves as art collectors and patrons, among other things. Thus, the above-mentioned buildings also document the crucial importance that the nobility and the manors associated with them had for the economic and social structure in the rural areas of Saxony.
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09304589
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Battle of the Nations near Leipzig; Apelstein No. 12 (V) | Zehmener Straße (formerly south of Gröbern until 1963) (map) |
re. 1863, set 1861 | Memorial stone in memory of the battles of the Battle of Leipzig in 1813, 15,000 Austrian reserve troops under General Bianchi against the French under Augereau and Oudinot as well as Poniatowski's Poles, historical significance.
Apelstein for General Bianchi, Austrian regiment, testimony to the historical events of the epochal historical event Völkerschlacht near Leipzig and the culture of remembrance associated with it. |
08970686
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| Villa with enclosure | Zehmener Strasse 9 (map) |
1911 | representative, high-quality building in reform style, good state of preservation, importance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Two-storey building, plastered over natural stone plinth (sandstone), high mansard gable roof, building corners drawn in on the street side, here eaves supported by square pillars, above the central part with entrance high gable, elegant effect of the building mainly due to its balanced proportions and the contrast of natural stone and Smooth plaster achieved, plus the use of wood on the eaves and the side gables, decor extremely restrained and only accentuating, for example on the framing of the house entrance, part of the villa development that arose in the course of the development from Großdeuben to the suburb of Leipzig, from this informational value of local development history As an outstanding example of villa architecture in the reform style of the period around 1910/15, planned by the supraregional architect Theodor Ferber (Berlin) for the civil engineer Paul Ranft, who was just as important in his time, the building also embodies great architectural historical value. today the Großdeuben children's and youth center. |
08970684 |
Remarks
- ↑ The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .
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