List of stumbling blocks in Emmerich am Rhein

Overview board Stolpersteine
(Alter Markt, Emmerich)

In the list of the stumbling blocks in Emmerich am Rhein , the 99 will Emmerich am Rhein existing stumbling blocks listed in the framework of the project pitfalls of the artist Gunter Demnig have been laid in memory of persecuted or murdered victims of National Socialism on several dates.

The laying of the first stone in Emmerich for Eugen Mehler and another 23 stones on February 25, 2011 as well as the laying on February 8, 2012 was carried out by the artist himself.

With the express permission of the artist, the other relocations were carried out in several actions by various Emmerich schools and educational institutions on their own. These included students from the Hanse Realschule, the Grunewald Support Center, the Luitgardis Elementary School in Elten and from trainees from the Theodor Brewery House and the Kolping workshop. The stumbling blocks were polished up again in 2015 by students from the Emmericher comprehensive school and the secondary school.

At the old market in Emmerich there is an overview board with the stumbling blocks laid in Emmerich.

Students from the Willibrord grammar school have created an audio guide to ten points in the city that are important for the Emmerich stumbling blocks.

The Stolpersteine ​​project in Emmerich was initiated by the Pro Kultur Emmerich citizens' campaign and supported by the city of Emmerich, the Stadtsparkasse Emmerich-Rees, the Stadtwerke Emmerich and two foundations administered by the city of Emmerich (Rudolf W. Stahr Foundation and the United Hoppen and Hompheus Foundation ).

Laying stumbling blocks

address	Surname	inscription	Laying date	image	annotation
Agnetenstrasse 2 ( location )	Eugen Mehler	Here lived Eugen Mehler Jg. 1867 humiliated / Disenfranchised escape into death 07/08/1942	February 25, 2011		The stone for Eugen Mehler was the first Stolperstein laid in Emmerich. Tobacco trader Eugen Mehler committed suicide on August 7, 1942 to protect his non-Jewish wife.
	Elise Mehler	Elise Mehler, born in 1860 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered October 22 , 1942	February 25, 2011		Born on January 4, 1860 in Emmerich. The single music teacher Elsie Mehler was Eugen Mehler's sister.
	Amanda Koopmann	Amanda Koopmann, born in 1894 , worked here, deported in 1941 to Riga, murdered in Stutthof in 1944	February 25, 2011		Born on January 21, 1894 in Goch Amanda Koopmann was Eugen Mehler's domestic worker.
	Hedwig Frank	Hedwig Frank, born in 1890 , worked here . Deported in 1941, murdered in Riga	February 25, 2011		Born on July 1, 1890 in Cologne Hedwig Frank was Eugen Mehler's domestic worker.
Baustraße 48 ( location )	Ruth Nathan	Ruth Nathan born in 1921 lived here . Escape 1939 USA survived	0March 7, 2012
	Lisette Nathan	Lisette Nathan nee lived here . Harf born in 1880 deported 1941 Riga murdered March 26, 1942	March 28, 2011		born on October 22, 1880 in Wickrath
	Isaac Nathan	Isaak Nathan, born in 1880, lived here, arrested several times, most recently in 1941 Emmerich police prison Escape to death August 16, 1941	March 28, 2011		born on April 11, 1880 in Emmerich
Brink 2 ( location )	David Leyser	This is where David Leyser, born in 1874 , lived . Arrested in 1936, Emmerich police prison, after being questioned by the Gestapo, escaped to death on September 4, 1936	February 25, 2011		born on July 10, 1874 in Emmerich
	Elisabeth Leyser	Elisabeth Leyser, born in 1925 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga in 1944 in Stutthof	February 25, 2011		born on March 5, 1925 in Emmerich
	Henny Leyser	Henny Leyser nee lived here . Silbermann born in 1893 deported in 1941 Riga murdered in Stutthof in 1944	February 25, 2011		born on June 24, 1893 in Lemförde
Fischerort 8 ( location )	Hans Claessen	Here lived Hans Claessen Jg. 1904 deported in 1941 Łodz / Litzmannstadt dead	February 25, 2011		born on December 16, 1904 in Emmerich
	Gertrud Claessen	Gertrud Claessen, born in 1909, lived here . 1941 'Heilanstalt' Bendorf-Sayn murdered 5.5.1942	February 25, 2011		unmarked grave in the Jewish cemetery in Bendorf-Sayn
	Helene Claessen	Helene Claessen nee lived here . Levy born in 1872 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered September 26 , 1942 Treblinka	February 25, 2011		born on December 22nd, 1872 in Haaren
	Henriette Levy	Henriette Levy, born in 1870 , lived here before deportation, fleeing to death on April 14, 1942	February 25, 2011
Fischerort 17 ( location )	Sophie Nathan	Sophie Nathan born in 1921 lived here . Deported 1941 Riga liberated / survived	???
	Emmi Nathan	Emmi Nathan, born in 1925 , lived here . Deported 1941 Riga liberated / survived	???
	Georg Nathan	Georg Nathan born in 1880 lived here, deported 1941 Riga murdered May 10th, 1942	???		born on February 3, 1880 in Emmerich
	Thekla Nathan	Thekla Nathan nee lived here . Bendix born in 1892 deported 1941 Riga liberated / survived	???
Gasthausstrasse 3 ( location )	Michael Heymann	This is where Dr. Michael Heymann born in 1928, escaped in 1937, survived Palestine	0March 7, 2012
	Helene Heymann	Helene Heymann nee lived here . Weinberg born in 1903, escaped 1937, survived Palestine	0March 7, 2012
	Friedrich Heymann	Friedrich Heymann, born in 1899, lived here . Escape 1937 Survived Palestine	0March 7, 2012
	Marie Weinberg	Marie Weinberg nee lived here . Günsberger born in 1895, escaped 1934, survived Palestine	0March 7, 2012
	Julius Weinberg	Julius Weinberg, born in 1902, lived here, fled 1934, survived Palestine	0March 7, 2012
Hohenzollernstrasse 8 ( location )	Else Nathan	Else Nathan, born in 1904, lived here, escaped 1938, survived South Africa	0March 7, 2012
	Baldwin Nathan	Balduin Nathan, born 1872, lived here . Escape 1933 Holland South Africa survived	0March 7, 2012
	Bertha Nathan	Bertha Nathan nee lived here . Bachenheimer, born 1887, escaped 1933 Holland South Africa survived	0March 7, 2012
Hohenzollernstrasse 14 ( location )	Regina Schönstädt	Regina Schönstädt, born in 1934, lived here . Left hometown 1937 Bernburg, deported dead in the Warsaw ghetto	0March 7, 2012		born on September 7, 1934 in Kleve A stumbling block was also laid for Regina Schönstädt in Bernburg (Saale) , see the list of stumbling blocks in Bernburg (Saale) .
	Julius Schönstädt	Julius Schönstädt, born in 1904, lived here . Left home. 1937 Bernburg deported dead in the Warsaw Ghetto	0March 7, 2012		born on May 11, 1904 in Arolsen A stumbling block was also laid for Regina Schönstädt in Bernburg (Saale).
	Irmgard Schönstädt	Irmgard Schönstädt nee lived here . Madelong, born in 1906, left hometown 1937 Bernburg deported dead in the Warsaw ghetto	0March 7, 2012		born on February 11, 1906 in Bernburg A stumbling block was also laid for Regina Schönstädt in Bernburg (Saale).
Hühnerstrasse ( location )	Felix Nathan	Felix Nathan, born in 1886, lived here . Escape 1937 USA survived	0March 7, 2012
	Regina Nathan	Regina Nathan nee lived here . Free tree born in 1892. Escape 1937 USA survived	0March 7, 2012
	Herta Rosalie Nathan	Herta Rosalie Nathan, born in 1913, lived here . Escape 1936 USA survived	0March 7, 2012
	Heinz Nathan	Heinz Nathan born in 1920 lived here . Escape 1936 USA survived	0March 7, 2012
Kaßstrasse 1 ( location )	Karl Nathan	Karl Nathan born in 1902 lived here . Escape 1938 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered December 31 , 1942	???		born on October 18, 1902 in Emmerich
Kaßstrasse 6 ( location )	Hermann Sander	Hermann Sander, born in 1884 , lived here . Deported 1941 Riga murdered	February 25, 2011		born on November 6, 1884 in Haldern
	Rosa Sander	Rosa Sander nee lived here . Sonder born in 1890 deported 1941 Riga murdered July 7, 1943	February 25, 2011		born on August 20, 1890 in Kaltennordheim
	Siegfried Sander	Siegfried Sander, born in 1915, lived here . Escape 1937 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
	Werner Kurt Sander	Werner Kurt Sander, born in 1925, lived here . Escape 1939 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
Kaßstrasse 7 ( location )	Rosalie Freiberg	Rosalie Freiberg nee lived here . Zwaab born in 1887 moved 1932 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered September 10 , 1942	???		born on March 1, 1887 in Odenkirchen
Kaßstrasse 17 ( location )	Henny goose	Henny Gans nee lived here . Poli born in 1901 deported to the east in 1942 ???	February 25, 2011		born on March 1, 1901 in Petershagen For Henny, Ernst and Walter Gans, three stumbling blocks were laid in Petershagen at Mindener Strasse 20 on June 5, 2012.
	Serious goose	Ernst Gans, born in 1928 , lived here, deported to the east in 1942 ???	February 25, 2011		born on January 9, 1928 in Emmericher Eiland
	Walter goose	Walter Gans, born in 1933 , lived here, deported to the east in 1942 ???	February 25, 2011		born on October 30, 1933 in Emmerich
Kaßstrasse 21 ( location )	Walter Jacob	This is where Dr. Walter Jacob born in 1896, escaped in 1935, survived Brazil	0February 8, 2012		After emigrating, the specialist in gynecology and obstetrics in Brazil passed the medical state examination again and worked together with his school friend, the pediatrician Erich Albersheim, in Porto Alegre. He died on November 30, 1988.
	Else Jacob	Else Jacob, born in 1901, lived here . Escape 1938 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
Kaßstrasse 43 ( location )	Eugen Albersheim	This is where Eugen Albersheim, born in 1902, lived, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga in 1943	???		born on October 27, 1902 in Emmerich
Kaßstrasse 59 ( location )	Gerson Zwaab	Gerson Zwaab, born in 1909, lived here, escaped 1934, survived Holland	0March 7, 2012
	Sally Hirsch	Sally Hirsch, born in 1890 , lived here . Deported 1941 Riga murdered	February 25, 2011		born on January 25, 1890 in Burgsteinfurt
	Johanna Hirsch	Johanna Hirsch nee lived here . Zwaab born in 1881 deported 1941 Riga murdered	February 25, 2011		born on December 6, 1881 in 's-Heerenberg
Kaßstrasse 62 ( location )	Johanna Zwaab	Johanna Zwaab nee lived here . Marcus born in 1857 deported 1941 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered February 19, 1943	0March 7, 2012		born on December 31, 1857 in Castrop-Rauxel
Little lion 1 ( location )	Moritz Nathan	Moritz Nathan, born in 1875, lived here . Closure of the shop in 1937, humiliated / disenfranchised, harassed dead in 1939 as a result of the consequences	0February 8, 2012
	Adelheid Nathan	Adelheid Nathan nee lived here . Klestadt born in 1875 deported 1942 Theresienstadt liberated / survived	0February 8, 2012
	Elisabeth Nathan	Elisabeth Nathan born in 1904 lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt liberated / survived	0February 8, 2012
	Walter Nathan	Here lived Walter Nathan Jg. 1906 escape USA survives	0February 8, 2012
	Erich Nathan	Erich Nathan born in 1911 lived here . Escape 1937 Colombia survived	0February 8, 2012
	Werner Nathan	Werner Nathan, born in 1919, lived here, escaped 1937, survived Colombia	0February 8, 2012
Markt 3 OT Elten ( location )	Bernhard Nathan	Bernhard Nathan born in 1876 lived here, deported in 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered in 1944 in Auschwitz	April 14, 2011		Born on May 15, 1876 in Elten Bernhard Nathan was elected deputy chairman of the Eltener Bürgererschützenverein in 1928.
	Sabina Nathan	Sabina Nathan, born in 1872 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered July 6th, 1944	April 14, 2011		born on February 7, 1872 in Elten Deviation first name on the stone to the source Federal Archives
	Johanna Nathan	Johanna Nathan, born in 1875 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered September 19 , 1942	April 14, 2011		born on March 8, 1875 in Elten
	Julie Nathan	Julie Nathan born in 1879 lived here, deported 1942 Izbica murdered March 22 , 1942	April 14, 2011		born on May 3, 1879 in Elten
	Sophie Nathan	Sophie Nathan born in 1903 lived here, deported in 1942, murdered Trawniki	April 14, 2011
Mennonitenstraße 1 ( location )	Pink franc	Rosa Franken nee lived here . Marchand born in 1898 deported in 1941 Riga murdered in Stutthof in 1944	February 25, 2011		born on August 9, 1898 in Wesel
	Josef Franconia	Josef Franken, born in 1896 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga	February 25, 2011		born on February 18, 1896 in Herbern
	Herbert Franconia	Herbert Franken, born in 1926 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga	February 25, 2011		born on November 30, 1926 in Emmerich
Mennonitenstraße 9 ( location )	Louis goose	Louis Gans, born in 1872 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga in 1942	???		born on March 21, 1872 in Emmerich
	Regina goose	Regina Gans nee lived here . Spiegel born in 1880 deported 1941 Riga murdered 1942	???		born on November 4, 1880 in Warendorf
Neumarkt ( location )	Isidor Zwaab	Isidor Zwaab, born in 1879 , lived here, expelled 1941, interned in Holland , Westerbork, deported in 1943, murdered by Sobibor on June 4 , 1943	???		born on December 5, 1879 in Mönchengladbach
Nonnenplatz 7 ( location )	Bertha Nathan	Bertha Nathan nee lived here . Israel Born 1891 Escape 1938 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered November 19 , 1942	March 28, 2011		born on January 15, 1891 in Trier
	Siegfried Nathan	Siegfried Nathan, born in 1885, lived here . Flucht Holland interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered November 19 , 1942	March 28, 2011		Born on June 8, 1883 in Emmericher Eiland Deviation year of birth Stein with Federal Archives
Oelstrasse 17 ( location )	Henriette Cohn	Henriette Cohn, born in 1861 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered August 3rd , 1942	February 25, 2011		Born on December 29, 1864 in Zutphen / Gelderland / Netherlands Deviation year of birth Stein with Federal Archives
	Johanna Cohn	Johanna Cohn, born in 1869 , lived here, deported to Theresienstadt in 1942, murdered	February 25, 2011		born on September 7, 1869 in Emmerich
	Julie Cohn	Julie Cohn, born in 1859 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered September 29 , 1942 Treblinka	February 25, 2011		born on August 23, 1859 in Lemgo
Reeser Straße 4 ( location )	Moritz Sander	Moritz Sander, born in 1869, lived here . Escape 1938 Survived Colombia	June 27, 2012
	Johanna Sander	Johanna Sander nee lived here . Kanter, born in 1891, escaped Colombia in 1938 and survived	June 27, 2012
	Ilse Erika Sander	Ilse Erika Sander, born in 1920, lived here . Escape 1938 Colombia survived	June 27, 2012
	Ruth Sander	Ruth Sander, born in 1922, lived here . Escape 1938 Survived Colombia	June 27, 2012
	Bernd Sander	Bernd Sander, born in 1925, lived here, escaped 1938, survived Colombia	June 27, 2012
Speelberger Str. 49 ( location )	Louis Franconia	Louis Franken, born in 1891, lived here . Escape 1937 Uruguay survived	???
	Pink franc	Rosa Franken nee lived here . Sander born in 1896, fled 1937 Uruguay, survived	???
	Kurt Franconia	Kurt Franken, born in 1924, lived here . Escape 1937 Uruguay survived	???
Speelberger Str. 61 ( location )	Paula Mayer	Paula Mayer nee lived here . Franken Jg. 1901 Hometown 1932 leave ???	???		born on April 1, 1901 in Herborn
	Helene Marchand	Helene Marchand nee lived here . Franconia Born 1894 hometown 1932 abandoned deported murdered 1942 in Minsk	???		born on June 20, 1894 in Herbern
	Siegfried Franconia	Siegfried Franken, born in 1899, lived here . Flucht 1939 Holland interned Westerbork. Deported in 1942 to the east. Murdered March 31, 1943	???		born on July 25, 1899 in Herbern
	Max Franconia	Max Franken, born in 1897, lived here . Flucht 1936 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1943 Bergen-Belsen 1944 Theresienstadt liberated / survived	???
	Julie Franconia	Julie Franken nee lived here . Samuel Born 1860 Escape 1942 Holland interned Westerbork deported 1943 Sobibor murdered May 14 , 1943	???		born on September 25, 1860 in Herbern
Steinstrasse 1 ( location )	Hedwig Rosa Gompertz	Hedwig Gompertz, born in 1930, lived here . Escape 1939 USA survived	March 28, 2011
	Richard Gompertz	Richard Gompertz, born in 1892, lived here . Escape 1939 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
	Martha Gompertz	Martha Gompertz nee lived here . Einstein born in 1901, escaped 1939 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
Steinstrasse 4 ( location )	Bertha Albersheim	Bertha Albersheim, born in 1869 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered September 26 , 1942 Treblinka	March 28, 2011		born on May 16, 1869 in Borken i. Westphalia
Steinstrasse 8 ( location )	Martha Lilienfeld	Martha Lilienfeld nee lived here . Kaufmann born in 1894 deported Izbica dead in 1942	March 28, 2011		born on July 25, 1894 in Sankt Tönis
	Siegmund Lilienfeld	Siegmund Lilienfeld, born in 1886, lived here, humiliated / disenfranchised. Collapse on the street, dead January 21, 1938	March 28, 2011
	Eva Berta Lilienfeld	Eva Berta Lilienfeld born in 1927 lived here, deported 1942 Izbica dead	March 28, 2011		born on April 19, 1927 in Emmerich
Steinstrasse 8 ( location )	Margarete Kempenich	Here worked Margarete Kempenich born Nathan born in 1912, escaped 1937 USA, survived	0February 8, 2012
	Rudy Alfred Kempenich	Rudy Alfred Kempenich, born in 1911, lived here . Escape 1937 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
	Heinz Walter Kempenich	Heinz Walter Kempenich, born in 1909, lived here, escaped 1933, survived Brazil	0February 8, 2012
	Erich Siegfried Kempenich	Erich Siegfried Kempenich, born in 1903, lived here . Escape 1933 Survived Palestine	0February 8, 2012
	Erna Frederike Kempenich	Erna Frederike Kempenich, born in 1902, lived here . Escape 1941 USA survived	0February 8, 2012
's-Heerenberger Straße 34 ( location )	Erich Albersheim	This is where Dr. Erich Albersheim born in 1897, escaped 1937 Brazil survived	???		born on February 7, 1897 in Emmerich, died on March 8, 1992 in Porto Alegre (Brazil) Erich Albersheim enrolled on May 13, 1915 to study medicine at the University of Bonn. After completing his dissertation in 1920 at the University of Cologne, he worked for a number of years in the children's clinic of the medical academy with Arthur Schloßmann in Düsseldorf. In 1933 his contract of employment with the city of Düsseldorf was terminated and he worked as a resident pediatrician in Emmerich until he fled in 1937. After emigrating, he passed the medical state examination again in Brazil and worked with his school friend, the gynecologist Walter Jacob, in Porto Alegre.
	Erna Albersheim	Here lived Erna Albersheim geb. Corner house born in 1907 Escape 1937 Brazil survived	???		born on March 24, 1907 in Wachenheim, died in 1986
Willibrordstrasse 1 ( location )	Clara Cussel	Clara Cussel, born in 1888 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga	???		born on October 29, 1888 in Anholt

literature

• Michael Brocke, Clare Pelzer, Herbert Schüürman: Jews in Emmerich. Emmericher Research Volume 12, Emmericher Geschichtsverein, Emmerich 1993, 546 pages, ISBN 3-923692-16-1

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Marco Virgillito: 99 stumbling blocks are complete , Neue Rhein Zeitung Emmerich, June 29, 2012
2. ^ Lutz Küppers: First stumbling blocks laid , Rheinische Post Emmerich, February 26, 2011
3. ↑ Christian Hagemann: "She didn't even turn 15" , Rheinische Post Emmerich, March 29, 2011
4. ↑ Marco Virgillito: Concrete reference makes it lively , Neue Rhein Zeitung Emmerich, April 8, 2011
5. ↑ Norbert Kohnen: Students bring stumbling blocks back to a high gloss. , Neue Rhein Zeitung Emmerich, March 28, 2015
6. ^ The Federal Archives: Mehler, Elise Eliese. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
7. ^ The Federal Archives: Koopmann, Amanda. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
8. ^ The Federal Archives: Frank, Hedwig. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
9. ^ The Federal Archives: Nathan, Lisette. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
10. ^ The Federal Archives: Nathan, Isaak. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
11. ^ The Federal Archives: Leyser, David. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
12. ^ The Federal Archives: Leyser, Elisabeth Liesel. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
13. ^ The Federal Archives: Leyser, Henny Henni. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
14. ^ The Federal Archives: Claessen, Hans. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
15. ^ Grave sites in Bendorf-Sayn ( memento from July 9, 2015 on WebCite ), line 71
16. ^ The Federal Archives: Claessen, Helene. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
17. ^ The Federal Archives: Nathan, Georg. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
18. ^ The Federal Archives: Schönstädt, Regina. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
19. ^ The Federal Archives: Schönstädt, Julius. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
20. ^ The Federal Archives: Schönstädt, Irmgard. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
21. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Nathan, Karl. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
22. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Sander, Hermann. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
23. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Sander, Rosa. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
24. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Freiberg, Rosalie. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
25. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Gans, Henny Hänni Haenni. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
26. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Gans, Ernst. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
27. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Gans, Walter. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
28. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Albersheim, Eugen. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
29. ^ The Federal Archives: Hirsch, Samuel Sally Salli. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on May 30, 2015 . 
30. ^ The Federal Archives: Hirsch, Johanna. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on May 30, 2015 . 
31. ↑ The Federal Archives: Zwaab, Johanna. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
32. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Nathan, Bernhard. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
33. ↑ Schützenverein Elten: Who was Bernhard Nathan, what did he have to do with the riflemen in Elten? Retrieved February 24, 2015 . 
34. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Nathan, Sabine. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
35. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Nathan, Johanna. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
36. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Nathan, Julie Julchen. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
37. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Franken, Rosa. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 23, 2015 . 
38. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Franken, Josef. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 23, 2015 . 
39. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Franken, Herbert. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 23, 2015 . 
40. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Gans, Louis. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
41. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Gans, Regina. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on January 26, 2015 . 
42. ↑ The Federal Archives: Zwaab, Isaak Abraham Isidor. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on May 30, 2015 . 
43. ^ The Federal Archives: Nathan, Bertha Berta. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
44. ^ The Federal Archives: Nathan, Siegmund Siegfried. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on March 14, 2015 . 
45. ^ The Federal Archives: Cohn, Henriette Jettchen. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
46. ^ The Federal Archives: Cohn, Johanna. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
47. ^ The Federal Archives: Cohn, Julie Julchen. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 1, 2015 . 
48. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Mayer, Paula. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
49. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Marchand, Helene. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
50. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Franken, Siegfried. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
51. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Franken, Julie. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
52. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Albersheim, Bertha. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
53. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Lilienfeld, Martha. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
54. ^ The Federal Archives: Entry: Lilienfeld, Eva Berta. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on June 12, 2015 . 
55. ^ Jewish students 1818–1918, letter A. Archive of the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, accessed on February 24, 2015 . 
56. ^ Eduard Seidler: Jewish paediatricians 1933–1945 Disenfranchised / Fled / Murdered, ISBN 978-3-8055-8284-1 , p. 253.
57. ↑ Family tree of the Albersheim family. Retrieved February 25, 2015 . 
58. ↑ The Federal Archives: Cussel, Clara. Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 , accessed on May 30, 2015 . 

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Emmerich am Rhein  - Collection of images

• Stumbling blocks in Emmerich am Rhein , city of Emmerich
• Stolpersteine ​​project , Hanse Realschule Emmerich
• Outline map Stolpersteine ​​Emmerich , City of Emmerich
• Project website by the artist Gunter Demnig
• Photo gallery: Stumbling blocks laid in Emmerich , Portal Der Westen, March 28, 2011

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap