List of railway lines in Great Britain
This is the list of all the railway lines in the UK , where passenger traffic is performed. They are broken down by region, the opening year and the electrification are also given. If a route crosses the boundaries of a region, it is run several times (exception: Greater London).
Interregional main routes
| Surname | Regions | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Cross-Country Route | East Midlands, South West, Yorkshire and the Humber, West Midlands | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (on sections) |
| East Coast Main Line | East of England, East Midlands, Greater London, North East England, Scotland, Yorkshire and the Humber | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Great Eastern Main Line | East of England, Greater London | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Great Western Main Line | Greater London, South East England, South West England, Wales | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (in London) |
| High Speed One | East of England, Greater London, South East England | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Midland Main Line | East of England, East Midlands, Greater London, Yorkshire and the Humber | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (south of Bedford) |
| West Coast Main Line | Greater London, North West England, South East England, West Midlands, Scotland, Wales | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
Railway lines in England
Greater London
Routes that cross the city limits are listed for the respective adjacent regions.
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Acton-Northolt | 1903 | No |
| Bromley North Line | 1878 | 750 V = |
| Catford Loop Line | 1892 | 750 V = |
| Chessington Branch Line | 1938-1939 | 750 V = |
| Chingford Branch Line | 1873 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Crystal Palace Line | 1856-1858 | 750 V = |
| Dudding Hill Line | 1875 | No |
| East London Line | 1869-2010 | 750 V = |
| Gospel Oak-Barking | 1868-1894 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Greenford Branch Line | 1903 | No |
| Greenwich Line | 1836 | 750 V = |
| Greenwich Park Branch Line | 1929 | 750 V = |
| Hayes Line | 1857-1882 | 750 V = |
| Hounslow Loop Line | 1850 | 750 V = |
| South London Line | 1886 | 750 V = |
| Kingston Loop Line | 1863-1869 | 750 V = |
| North London Line | 1846-1869 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ / 750 V = |
| Northern City Line | 1904 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ / 750 V = |
| Romford-Upminster | 1893 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| West London Line | 1844 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ / 750 V = |
East of England
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Abbey Line | 1858 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Birmingham – Peterborough | 1840-1860 | No |
| Bitter line | 1874-1877 | No |
| Braintree Branch Line | 1848 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Breckland Line | 1845 | No |
| Cambridge Line | 1851 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Crouch Valley Line | 1889 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| East Suffolk Line | 1854 | No |
| Ely – Peterborough | 1847 | No |
| Felixstowe Branch Line | 1877 | No |
| Fen Line | 1846 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Gainsborough Line | 1865 | No |
| Hertford East Branch Line | 1843 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Hertford Loop Line | 1871-1924 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Ipswich-Ely | 1846-1851 | No |
| Lea Valley Lines | 1840-1891 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| London, Tilbury and Southend Line | 1854-1888 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Marston Vale Line | 1845 | No |
| Mayflower Line | 1854 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Peterborough-Lincoln | 1848-1882 | No |
| Shenfield-Southend | 1892 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Sunshine Coast Line | 1847-1882 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Thameslink | 1866-1988 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ / 750 V = |
| Watford DC Line | 1862-1922 | 750 V = |
| West Anglia Main Line | 1840-1990 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Wherry Lines | 1844-1882 | No |
South East England
South West England
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Atlantic Coast Line | 1874 | No |
| Avocet Line | 1862 | No |
| Bristol-Exeter | 1841-1842 | No |
| Cornish Main Line | 1867 | No |
| Cotswold Line | 1851-1860 | No |
| Exeter – Plymouth (see Railway_Reading – Plymouth ) | 1846-1849 | No |
| Gloucester-Newport | 1850 | No |
| Golden Valley Line | 1845 | No |
| Heart of Wessex Line | 1857 | No |
| Looe Valley Line | 1860-1901 | No |
| Maritime Line | 1863 | No |
| Reading – Taunton (see Railway_Reading – Plymouth ) | 1847-1906 | No |
| Riviera Line | 1846-1859 | No |
| Severn Beach Line | 1840-1900 | No |
| South Wales Main Line | 1850-1903 | No |
| South Western Main Line | 1838-1857 | 750 V = |
| St Ives Bay Line | 1877 | No |
| Tamar Valley Line | 1890-1908 | No |
| Tarka Line | 1851-1854 | No |
| Wessex Main Line | 1847-1856 | No |
| West of England Main Line | 1854-1860 | No |
East Midlands
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Birmingham – Peterborough | 1840-1860 | No |
| Buxton Line | 1863 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Chiltern Main Line | 1852-1910 | No |
| Crewe derby | 1848 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Derwent Valley Line | 1839-1849 | No |
| Doncaster – Lincoln | 1849 | No |
| Glossop Line | 1844 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Ivanhoe Line | 1840/1993 | No |
| Leicester – Burton upon Trent | 1832-1849 | No |
| Northampton Loop Line | 1881 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Nottingham – Grantham | 1850 | No |
| Nottingham – Lincoln | 1846 | No |
| Oakham-Kettering | 1879 | No |
| Poacher Line | 1848-1873 | No |
| Robin Hood Line | 1848 | No |
| Sheffield-Lincoln | 1849 | No |
West Midlands
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Birmingham – Peterborough | 1840-1860 | No |
| Birmingham-Stratford | 1908 | No |
| Birmingham-Bromsgrove-Worcester | 1840-1879 | No |
| Birmingham – Kidderminster – Worcester | 1852-1867 | No |
| Chase line | 1837-1859 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Chiltern Main Line | 1852-1910 | No |
| Cotswold Line | 1851-1860 | No |
| Coventry-Leamington | 1851 | No |
| Coventry-Nuneaton | 1850 | No |
| Crewe derby | 1848 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Cross-City Line | 1837-1876 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Leamington-Stratford | 1860 | No |
| Leicester – Burton upon Trent | 1832-1849 | No |
| Northampton Loop Line | 1881 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Rugby – Birmingham – Stafford | 1837 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Shrewsbury – Chester | 1848 | No |
| Stafford – Manchester | 1848-1887 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Stone-Colwich | 1849 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Stourbridge Town Branch Line | 1879 | No |
| Trent Valley Line | 1847 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Walsall – Wolverhampton | 1837 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Welsh Marches Line | 1852-1858 | No |
| Wolverhampton-Shrewsbury | 1848-1849 | No |
North East England
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Durham Coast Line | 1841-1879 | No |
| Esk Valley Line | 1835 | No |
| Northallerton-Eaglescliffe | 1852 | No |
| Tyne Valley Line | 1834-1837 | No |
| Tees Valley Line | 1843-1861 | No |
North West England
Yorkshire and the Humber
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Airedale Line | 1846 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Askern Branch Line | 1848 | No |
| Calder Valley Line | 1848-1854 | No |
| Dearne Valley Line | 1839-1879 | No |
| Doncaster – Lincoln | 1849 | No |
| Esk Valley Line | 1835 | No |
| Hallam Line | 1850 | No |
| Harrogate Line | 1848 | no (planned) |
| Hope Valley Line | 1894 | No |
| Huddersfield Line | 1894 | no (planned) |
| Leeds – Morecambe | 1846-1864 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Leeds-Bradford | 1846-1854 | No |
| Leeds-Northallerton | 1848-1852 | No |
| Northallerton-Eaglescliffe | 1852 | No |
| Penistone Line | 1850-1897 | No |
| Pontefract Line | 1848 | No |
| Settle – Carlisle | 1875 | No |
| Sheffield-Hull | ||
| Sheffield-Lincoln | 1849 | No |
| South Humberside Main Line | 1846-1847 | no (planned) |
| Wakefield Line | ||
| Wharfedale Line | 1846 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| York – Selby | 1839 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Yorkshire Coast Line | 1846-1847 | No |
| York – Scarborough | 1845 | No |
Railway lines in Scotland
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Aberdeen – Inverness | 1858 | No |
| Argyle Line | 1979 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Ayrshire Coast Line | 1831-1845 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Cathcart Circle Lines | 1886-1894 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Croy Line | 1842 | no (planned) |
| Cumbernauld Line | 1848 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Edinburgh – Aberdeen | 1848-1890 | No |
| Edinburgh – Dunblane | 1842-1848 | No |
| Far North Line | 1862-1874 | No |
| Fife Circle Line | 1890 | No |
| Glasgow – Carstairs – Edinburgh | 1848-1849 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Glasgow – Falkirk – Edinburgh | 1842 | no (planned) |
| Glasgow – Aberdeen | 1838-1848 | No |
| Glasgow South Western Line | 1812-1877 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ (partially) |
| Highland Main Line | 1848-1863 | No |
| Inverclyde Line | 1841 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Kyle of Lochalsh Line | 1862-1870 | No |
| Maryhill Line | 1993 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Motherwell-Cumbernauld | 1996 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| North Berwick Line | 1849-1850 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| North Clyde Line | 1842-1897 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Paisley Canal Line | 1885 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Shotts Line | 1848 | no (planned) |
| Waverley Line | 1849-1862 | No |
| West Highland Line | 1842-1901 | No |
| Whifflet Line | 1993 | No |
Railway lines in Wales
| Surname | opening | electrification |
|---|---|---|
| Borderlands Line | 1866-1896 | no (planned) |
| Butetown Branch Line | 1840 | no (planned) |
| Cambrian Line | 1855-1869 | No |
| Cardiff City Line | 1987 | no (planned) |
| Conwy Valley Line | 1863-1881 | No |
| Coryton Line | 1911 | no (planned) |
| Ebbw Valley Line | 1850 | no (planned) |
| Gloucester-Newport | 1850-1851 | No |
| Heart of Wales Line | 1868 | No |
| Maesteg Line | 1861 | no (planned) |
| Merthyr Line | 1851-1853 | no (planned) |
| North Wales Coast Line | 1840-1850 | No |
| Rhondda Line | 1840-1861 | no (planned) |
| Rhymney Line | 1858-1895 | no (planned) |
| Shrewsbury – Chester | 1844-1847 | No |
| South Wales Main Line | 1850-1886 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ |
| Vale of Glamorgan Line | 1885 | no (planned) |
| Welsh Marches Line | 1854-1858 | No |
| West Wales Line | 1868 | No |
Lines under construction
| Surname | opening | electrification | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crossrail (Paddington - Whitechapel - Stradford) | 2021 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ | New building |
| Varsity Line (Oxford - Bedford) | 2019 | 25 kV 50 Hz ~ | reopening |