N , N -diethylaniline
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | N , N -diethylaniline | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 10 H 15 N | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless to yellowish, hardly inflammable, light-sensitive liquid with an aniline-like odor |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 149.23 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.93 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−38 ° C |
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boiling point |
216 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
20 Pa (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
very bad in water (0.13 g l −1 at 20 ° C) |
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Refractive index |
1.541-1.543 |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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Toxicological data | |||||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
N , N -Diethylaniline is a chemical compound from the group of aromatic amino compounds (tertiary amine ) and aniline compounds .
Extraction and presentation
N , N -Diethylaniline can be obtained by reacting aniline with bromoethane using tetrabutylammonium hydroxide as a catalyst or reacting aniline with ethanol using a catalyst.
properties
N , N -diethylaniline has a dynamic viscosity of 3 mPa · s and a flash point of 88 ° C.
use
N , N -Diethylaniline is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes , pharmaceuticals and other chemical substances and as a reaction accelerator.
safety instructions
N , N -Diethylaniline is toxic (is also absorbed through the skin) and is difficult to biodegrade.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Entry on N, N-diethylaniline in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b Entry on N, N-diethylaniline at ChemBlink , accessed on February 25, 2011.
- ↑ Entry on N, N-diethylaniline in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on February 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Data sheet N, N-dimethyl-aniline from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on November 3, 2019 ( PDF ).