N , N -diethylaniline

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Structural formula of N, N-diethylaniline
General
Surname N , N -diethylaniline
other names
  • DEA
  • N- phenyl- N , N -diethylamine
  • N , N- diethylaminobenzene
  • N , N -diethylphenylamine
  • N- phenyliminobisethane
Molecular formula C 10 H 15 N
Brief description

colorless to yellowish, hardly inflammable, light-sensitive liquid with an aniline-like odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 91-66-7
EC number 202-088-8
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.899
PubChem 7061
ChemSpider 6794
Wikidata Q1482984
properties
Molar mass 149.23 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.93 g cm −3

Melting point

−38 ° C

boiling point

216 ° C

Vapor pressure

20 Pa (20 ° C)

solubility

very bad in water (0.13 g l −1 at 20 ° C)

Refractive index

1.541-1.543

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
06 - Toxic or very toxic 08 - Dangerous to health 09 - Dangerous for the environment

danger

H and P phrases H: 301-311-331-373-411
P: 261-273-280-301 + 310-311
Toxicological data

951 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

N , N -Diethylaniline is a chemical compound from the group of aromatic amino compounds (tertiary amine ) and aniline compounds .

Extraction and presentation

N , N -Diethylaniline can be obtained by reacting aniline with bromoethane using tetrabutylammonium hydroxide as a catalyst or reacting aniline with ethanol using a catalyst.

properties

N , N -diethylaniline has a dynamic viscosity of 3 mPa · s and a flash point of 88 ° C.

use

N , N -Diethylaniline is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes , pharmaceuticals and other chemical substances and as a reaction accelerator.

safety instructions

N , N -Diethylaniline is toxic (is also absorbed through the skin) and is difficult to biodegrade.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i Entry on N, N-diethylaniline in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
  2. a b Entry on N, N-diethylaniline at ChemBlink , accessed on February 25, 2011.
  3. Entry on N, N-diethylaniline in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on February 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  4. Data sheet N, N-dimethyl-aniline from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on November 3, 2019 ( PDF ).