Natalia Vladimirovna Poklonskaya

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Natalja Poklonskaja (2019)

Natalia Poklonskaya ( Russian Наталья Владимировна Поклонская , Ukrainian Наталія Володимирівна Поклонська Natalija Wolodymyriwna Poklonska * 18th March 1980 in Michajlowka at Perevalsk , Oblast Voroshilovgrad , Ukrainian SSR , Soviet Union ) is a Russian politician is a,Lawyer and member of the Duma .

From 2002 to February 2014 she worked for various public prosecutors in Ukraine as a deputy district attorney. When the new Kremlin-loyal government of Crimea sought independence from the Ukraine , it changed its loyalties, resigned from its Ukrainian offices and from then on worked in the interests of the Russian government. On March 11, 2014, she was appointed Attorney General of Crimea. Following the official annexation of Crimea by Russia , her appointment was confirmed by the Russian authorities on March 25, 2014. She held the office until she was elected to the Duma in 2016. The Russian propaganda made use of plenty of "uniformed heroine" Poklonskaja.

An arrest warrant for Poklonskaya was issued in Ukraine in 2014.

biography

Early Life and Service in Ukraine

Natalja Poklonskaja was born on March 18, 1980 in the settlement of Mychajlivka , in Voroshilovgrad Oblast (now Luhansk Oblast ). Later, in 1990, her family moved to Yevpatoria in Crimea. Poklonskaja graduated from the University of Internal Affairs there in 2002. She then worked in the Ukrainian public prosecutor's office , where she initially worked as an assistant to the incumbent prosecutor of the Republic of Crimea. From 2002 to 2006 she was the assistant prosecutor in the Krasnogwardeisk district and from 2006 to 2010 the assistant prosecutor in Yevpatoria. Between 2010 and 2011 she was the deputy head of a law enforcement unit of the Ukrainian Public Prosecutor's Office , which dealt with organized crime .

In 2011, she acted in Simferopol as a prosecutor in the court case against Ruwim Aronov, a former member of the Crimean Parliament and a former functionary of the Tawrija Simferopol football club , who was a member of an armed gang called Bashmaki, (lit. the " Stiefel ”) and the commissioning of murders committed with extreme cruelty. In the same year she was appointed Simferopol's Inner District Environmental Prosecutor. As a result, she was transferred to the Ukrainian General Prosecutor's Office in Kiev , where she worked as a senior prosecutor.

From October to December 2012, Poklonskaya worked as the chief prosecutor during the judicial proceedings of the Crimean Court of Appeal and later from December 2012 to March 2014 as the chief prosecutor of the second department of the General Directorate of Internal Affairs involved in pre-trial investigations and the management of public prosecution with surveillance of policing is involved in criminal proceedings.

On February 25, 2014 Poklonskaya submitted her resignation referring to the demonstrations of the Euromaidan . The declaration of withdrawal was not accepted. Instead, she was given leave of absence, left Kiev and went to the Crimea, where her parents lived. In Simferopol, Poklonskaya offered to help the Crimean government.

Prosecutor General of Crimea

While the de facto regime of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea sought independence from Ukraine, Poklonskaya was appointed Prosecutor General of Crimea on March 11, 2014, a newly created position. Poklonskaya was offered the position by Sergei Aksyonov after the position was reportedly rejected by four male prosecutors, including former Crimean deputy prosecutor Vyacheslav Pavlov. In response, the Ukrainian government opened criminal proceedings against her and revoked her rank as counselor.

Immediately after her appointment as prosecutor, she was involved in the investigation into members of the Berkut who were accused of bodily harm. On March 19, Poklonskaya confirmed that there was an investigation into a shooting in Simferopol that reported two victims, while she denied that the perpetrator had already been caught. Comparing the shooting to the " sniper attacks on Maidan Square in Kiev " from February 18-21 , she said she believed the shooting was intended to "violence between the military forces of Ukraine and Ukraine." to provoke the Crimea. "

On March 18, Crimea was formally annexed by Russia. On March 25, Russia confirmed that Poklonskaya would remain in her role as Prosecutor General of Crimea. On March 26, Poklonskaya was listed as a wanted criminal on the website of the Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs for violating Article 109, Section 1 of the Ukrainian Criminal Code. Poklonskaya himself described the manhunt to a Russian newspaper as “an example of the filthy politics, blackmail and pressure” of the Ukrainian government. On March 27, the Russian General Prosecutor Yuri Chaika Poklonskaya awarded the rank of Supreme Rights Advisory Council. On April 4, 2014, Poklonskaya gave the Russian FSB permission to begin an operation in which Yalta prosecutor's assistant Yevgeny Pomelov was arrested as part of a major bribery case. On April 11, 2014, the Prosecutor General of Russia Poklonskaya personally handed over her official documents, which marked her as a legal officer of the Russian Federation. This decision was ratified on May 2, 2014 by a decree of the Russian President Vladimir Putin .

After demonstrations against an entry ban for Mustafa Dzhemilev , chairman of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people , Poklonskaya threatened on May 5, 2014 with the dissolution of the Mejlis and with the initiation of criminal proceedings against the demonstrators.

On May 12, 2014 Poklonskaya was added to the list of people on whom the EU imposed sanctions. Canada also imposed sanctions on Poklonskaya at the end of June 2014 .

On July 5, 2014, Poklonskaya met the chairman of the mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, Chubarov, on the border between Crimea and Ukraine, and read him a warning about "extremist activities" he was accused of. As a result, he was denied entry to the Crimea for five years. On July 20, 2014, Maria Vladimirovna Romanova bestowed the Order of St. Anastasia on a private ceremony in the Church of the Protection and Intercession of the Virgin Mary in Moscow 's Izmailovo district in the eastern Poklonskaya district . On July 28, the Japanese Foreign Ministry published a list of persons sanctioned in the wake of the crisis in Ukraine, including Poklonskaya.

On August 27, 2014, Poklonskaya filed an application for compensation payments to the central district court on behalf of over 200,000 private investors in Crimea. The background to this is the refusal of Ukrainian banks to repay the money saved from the accounts of the residents of Crimea.

Member of the Russian Duma

Poklonskaya on January 12, 2016 with the badge ( collar tabs , epaulettes ) of a 3rd class judicial council next to the President of the Republic of Crimea Sergei Aksjonow

In June 2015 Poklonskaya was promoted to the rank of Judicial Council 3rd class (equivalent to major general ). In July 2015, there were reports that it might be run for the 2016 Duma election. She was elected to the 7th convocation of the Duma in September 2016 and then submitted her resignation, which Vladimir Putin corresponded on October 6. She performed additional activities in the Duma:

  • Chairwoman of the State Duma Commission for the Control of Reliability of Information on Income, Assets and Obligations of Representatives of the State Duma ,
  • Deputy Chairwoman of the Duma Committee on Security and Anti-Corruption and
  • Member of the State Duma Commission to Review Federal Expenditure on Defense of the Russian Federation, National Security and Law Enforcement .

Her vehement action against the film Matilda caused a sensation , the film adaptation of an affair with the last Tsar Nicholas II , whom she considers a saint and in whose miracle activity she believes beyond the grave. It went so far as, after the Public Prosecutor's General Prosecutor rejected a ban, to write a separate legal opinion and to label the actor Lars Eidinger because of his roles as a porn actor.

In July 2018, Poklonskaya was the only member of the United Russia parliamentary group to vote against the government's planned pension reform, which is relatively unpopular among the population. The party leadership then applied for exclusion from the party, which, according to Western observers, should end their political career in Russia.

Private

Poklonskaya is divorced and has a daughter. Her hobbies include playing the piano and painting. Her parents are both pensioners who live in the Crimea and their two grandfathers died in World War II , while only their grandmother survived the German occupation. In March 2014, Poklonskaya said she intended to apply for Russian citizenship.

Internet phenomenon

  • Two examples of Poklonskaya fan arts :
  • Natalia Poklonskaya fan-art by Itachi Kanade.jpg
  • Natalia Poklonskaya by As109.jpg

After her appointment, Natalia Poklonskaya held a press conference. Since her appearance was reminiscent of the ideals of beauty and stereotypes of female manga characters , she became an internet phenomenon . A video of the press conference without subtitles was uploaded from a Japanese YouTube channel. The video was viewed more than 300,000 times in one day. Soon after, it was also a topic of conversation on forums like Reddit , Weibo and the Russian Vkontakte .

Countless fan arts , mostly manga-style, have appeared on the internet. It has been reported by both Russian media such as Voice of Russia and RT, and international media such as BBC News and Bloomberg News .

When Poklonskaja was asked for her opinion on fan arts during an interview, she replied that her daughter was very happy about these drawings, but that she herself was rather indifferent to this topic. In her opinion, public figures are often drawn and this is just part of it.

In Crimea, tourists are offered souvenirs with a manga-style image of Natalia Vladimirovna Poklonskaya.

Web links

Commons : Natalia Vladimirovna Poklonskaya  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Sergei Gulenko: Natalja Poklonskaja In: Komsomolskaja Prawda . Retrieved March 15, 2014.
  2. ↑ How the poster girl of the Crimean annexation crashes. In: Tagesspiegel. July 30, 2018. ("From the Ukrainian point of view she has since been a traitor wanted by arrest warrant. From the Russian point of view she was a gift for the propaganda").
  3. ↑ Maria Entström: Doughterland. Contemporary Russian messianism and neo-conservative visuality. Part 1, Chapter 5. In: Lena Jonson, Andrei Erofeev: Russia - Art Resistance and the Conservative-Authoritarian Zeitgeist. Routledge, 2017, ISBN 978-1-351-73834-7 (" [...]" cute "superhero in a military uniform [...] ").
  4. ↑ "Pro-Russian Public Prosecutor Becomes Internet Star" NTV of April 21, 2014, viewed on March 20, 2015
  5. ↑ a b c d Official biography ( Memento from May 22, 2014 on WebCite ), Press Office of the Public Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Crimea.
  6. ↑ a b c Новый прокурор Крыма Наталья Поклонская: "Поклонники не звонят, я ведь не супермодель!" , Komsomolskaya Pravda. March 23, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  7. ↑ a b c d e f g Prosecutor of the Republic ( Russian ) Rossijskaja gaseta . Retrieved March 22, 2014.
  8. ↑ Осужденный по делу ОПГ «Башмаки» назвал Поклонскую уникальным человеком . vz.ru. March 29, 2014. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  9. ↑ Как новый прокурор Крыма Наталья Поклонская стала популярным героем аниме dp.ru. March 26, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  10. ↑ Структура Прокуратури АРК. ( Memento from October 15, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) ark.gp.gov.ua.
  11. ↑ Natalia Poklonskaya she is the Putins new sexy prosecutor assigned by Russian for Crimea! , National Turk. March 19, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  12. ↑ a b c Japan: Crimean attorney general inspires anime fan art ( Memento from March 21, 2014 on WebCite ), BBC News . March 21, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  13. ↑ a b Michael Ginsburg, Search for the sex symbol of the Crimean annexation , Die Welt, March 26, 2014.
  14. ↑ a b Наталья Поклонская: О том, что стала героиней аниме, узнала от дочери. Лучше бы люди оценили мою работу , Komsomolskaya Pravda. March 22, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  15. ↑ a b Crimean chief prosecutor Natalia Poklonskaya 'wanted' by Ukraine's security service , Russia Today . March 27, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  16. ↑ Прокурор Крыма Наталья Поклонская стала звездой японского интернета ( Memento from March 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), Mail.ru. March 19, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  17. ↑ a b Прокурор Крыма нашла обожателей в Японии ( memento from March 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). Voice of Russia . March 17, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  18. ↑ a b c ' She annexes your heart': Reasons why Crimea prosecutor Poklonskaya not to be messed with . Russia Today. March 30, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  19. ↑ Прокурор Крыма подал в отставку. Выбрали нового ( Memento from October 6, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). crimeavector.com.ua. March 4, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  20. ↑ New Crimea prosecutor brands euromaidan as 'coup' ( Memento of 16 March 2014 Internet Archive ). Voice of Russia, March 16, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  21. ↑ " Russia: Simferopol sniper large silent at - Crimean prosecutor " , Ruptly . Retrieved May 25, 2014.
  22. ^ " Ukrainian crisis: March 19 " , LB.ua. Retrieved May 25, 2014.
  23. ↑ Russia confirms web sensation Natalya Poklonskaya as prosecutor in Crimea , Agence France-Presse . Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  24. ↑ МВС оголосило у розшук кримську прокурорку- "няшку" , TCH.ua. March 26, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  25. ↑ Acting Crimean Prosecutor General receives Russian rank RAPSI. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  26. ↑ Прокурора Крыма Поклонскую повысили в звании до старшего советника юстиции , rosbalt.ru. March 27, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  27. ↑ Помощника прокурора Ялты задержали при получении взятки , Lenta.ru. April 4, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  28. ↑ Помощник ялтинского прокурора стал фигурантом дела о взятке , Interfax .ru. April 4, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  29. ↑ Наталья Поклонская получила удостоверение сотрудника Генпрокуратуры России , Vechernyaya Moskva, April 11, 2014. Accessed May 10, 2014.
  30. ↑ Назначены прокуроры Республики Крым и Севастополя ( Memento from May 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), Kremlin.ru. May 2, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  31. ↑ Putin appoints Poklonskaya Crimea's chief prosecutor , Voice of Russia , May 2, 2014.
  32. ^ André Eichhofer, Crimean Tatars on the run in their own country , Die Welt Online from May 6, 2014.
  33. ↑ ЕС ввел санкции против прокуроров Крыма и Севастополя , vesti.ru, May 12, 2014.
  34. ↑ Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 477/2014 of the Council of May 12, 2014 implementing Regulation (EU) No. 269/2014 on restrictive measures in the face of acts that undermine or threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine . In: EUR-Lex . May 12, 2014.
  35. ^ Canada: sanctions contre des individus russes et ukrainia . fr.canoe.ca. June 21, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2014.
  36. ↑ CRIMEAN TATAR LEADER CHUBAROV BANNED ENTRY TO CRIMEA . dailysabah.com. July 5, 2014. Retrieved July 6, 2014.
  37. ↑ Заслуженные награды. rusk.ru. July 24, 2014. Retrieved August 10, 2014.
  38. ↑ В Покровском соборе Москвы состоялось награждение отличившихся в присоединении Крыма к России . tv-soyuz.ru. July 24, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
  39. ^ Japan Releases Full List of Additional Sanctions Against Russia . RIA Novosti. August 5, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
  40. ↑ Прокурор Крыма встала на защиту обманутых вкладчиков Приватбанка. RIA Novosti. August 27, 2014. Retrieved September 2, 2014.
  41. ↑ Crimea's Prosecutor Poklonskaya Awarded Rank of General , Sputnik International, June 11, 2015. (English).
  42. ↑ Jess McHugh, Russia Elections 2016: Crimea Prosecutor Natalia Poklonskaya To Run For Russian Parliament? International Business Times of July 20, 2015. (English)
  43. ↑ Sputnik: Crimean Prosecutor General Poklonskaja submits a resignation after the Duma election. Retrieved October 14, 2017 .
  44. ^ Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung GmbH: Russian miracles: Tsar's tears. March 12, 2017. Retrieved October 14, 2017 .
  45. ↑ The tsar is a saint, not a person! In: Der Tagesspiegel Online . October 1, 2017, ISSN  1865-2263 ( tagesspiegel.de [accessed October 14, 2017]).
  46. ↑ Frank Herold: How the poster girl of the Crimean annexation crashed. Der Tagesspiegel, July 30, 2018, accessed on July 30, 2018 .
  47. ↑ Биография Натальи Поклонской , RIA Novosti. March 25, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014
  48. ↑ Crimean prosecutor Natalia Poklonskaya's viral video inspires fan art. CBC News. March 20, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  49. ↑ a b c Cartoonish Crimean Prosecutor a hit in Japan . Bloomberg. March 20, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  50. ↑ Crimea's Attorney General Natalia Poklonskaya Goes Viral In China And Japan. International Business Times. March 20, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  51. ↑ Японцы признались в любви прокурору Крыма в стиле аниме. Russia Today. March 19, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  52. ↑ "Crimean attorney general responds to the Internet's attempts to turn her into an anime character." Rocketnews24. March 27, 2014. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  53. ↑ Christian Esch, Krim: In the new old home , Frankfurter Rundschau Online from October 25, 2014.
personal data
SURNAME Poklonskaya, Natalia Vladimirovna
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Поклонская, Наталья Владимировна
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian prosecutor
DATE OF BIRTH March 18, 1980
PLACE OF BIRTH Mychajliwka (Perewalsk)