Neudorf (Arad)

Neudorf
Neudorf
Temesújfalu
Novo Selo

Help on coat of arms

Basic data

State :

Romania

Historical region :

Banat

Circle :

Arad

Municipality :

Zăbrani

Coordinates :

46 ° 4 ' N , 21 ° 37' E Coordinates: 46 ° 4 '1 " N , 21 ° 37' 11" E

Time zone :

EET ( UTC +2)

Residents :

989 (2002)

Postal code :

317412

Telephone code :

(+40) 02 57

License plate :

AR

Structure and administration

Community type :

Village

Location of Neudorf in the Arad district

Neudorf (German: Neudorf , Hungarian: Temesújfalu , Serbian: Novo Selo ) is a village in Arad County , Banat , Romania . Neudorf belongs to the municipality of Zăbrani .

Geographical location

Neudorf is located between Lipova and Zăbrani , on the DJ682 district road, 30 kilometers from the district capital Arad .

Neighboring places

Aluniș	Păuliș	Barațca
Zăbrani		Lipova
Chesinț	Șiștarovăț	Comeat

history

The history of the village goes back to 1458. At that time there was a settlement here called Unter-Keszin , not to be confused with the nearby Upper Keszin , today's Chesinț .

On the Mercy map from 1723 the place Novosello is entered and 1761 Novosellopuszta is noted. In 1765, at the suggestion of the salt collector and administration councilor Carl Samuel Neumann Edler von Buchholt from Lipova, this Puszta Neudorf was created. 148 German families from Lorraine, the Odenwald, Franconia, the Palatinate and the Saarland were settled. In 1798 the then landlord Lovasz had a fort built in the grove next to the village. In 1848 the rebellious Motzen devastated the fort, which was rebuilt and extended in 1884. After 1945 the fort was expropriated and left to decay so that it was finally razed.

The Roman Catholic Church of Neudorf was built in 1771 in baroque style and restored in 1929. The crypt of the church houses the tomb of Princess Maria Ana Ferdinanda von Habsburg (1770–1809), who died here. In 1841 , Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria had a tomb made of Carrara marble built in her memory .

After the Banat was divided into three on June 4, 1920 as a result of the Treaty of Trianon , Neudorf fell to the Kingdom of Romania . The official name is still Neudorf today.

Demographics

census		Ethnicity
year	Residents	Romanians	Hungary	German	Other
1880	1173	47	33	1092	1
1910	1310	149	126	1033	2
1930	1052	82	59	911	-
1977	1165	641	66	454	4th
1992	1020	893	67	41	19th
2002	989	888	51	31	19th

literature

Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7 .

Web links

banater-schwaben.org , hometown community Neudorf
hog-neudorf.de , hometown community Neudorf in the Banat
evz.ro , The story of the Austrian princess in Neudorf

Individual evidence

^ ^A ^b ^c Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7
↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002

[hlw-1] A ^b ^c Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7

[2] .hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002